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1、2014-2015学年新目标九年级英语试卷 二单项选择（15分）( ) 26. Is City Museum open to the public yet? Yes. It _for almost three months.A. has opened B. has being opened C. has been open D. was open( ) 27. . Why dont you write?Sorry. I dont have a pen _?A. to write B. to write with C. writing D. writing with（ ）2.8Jim, have
2、 you finished reading Harry Potter?No. I my father in the garden all day yesterday. Ahad helped Bwould help Cwas helping Dhave been helping( )29. Wow! Its _of you to kill two birds with one stone. A. hard B. easy C. dangerous D. clever ( )30. That woman has a bag in her right hand. Whats in her _ ha
3、nd?A. another B. other C. one D. the other ( )31.- We spent all our money because we stayed at the most expensive hotel in town. - Why didnt you stay at _ one? A. a cheap B. a cheaper C. the cheap D. the cheaper( )32. Dad, the phone is ringing. I guess either you or Mum _ on the phone.A. is wantedB.
4、 are wantedC. wantsD. want( )33. _his car is broken? He has to walk there.A. What ifB. What about C. Do you knowD. Even though( )34. How time flies! Four years _ really a short time. A. isB. areC. wasD. were( )35. - May I go to the concert with you? - Im afraid not _you have a ticket, because I have
5、 only one. A. since B. if C. unless D. though( )36. The teacher said _ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before 6:00,A. those who B. that C. who D. which( )37. I left my umbrella in my room. Could you wait _ I go back to get it?A. during B. if C. when D. before 38He had too much homework to d
6、o. _A. So he had. B. So did his brother. C. So his brother did. D. Neither had his brother.39. Excuse me, where is Mr Browns office？ Sorry, I dont know. I here for only a few days. A. work B. am working C. have worked D. worked40 Did you have any problems in South Africa？ Yes. Chinese food like rice
7、. A. To find B. Finding C. Find D. Found三、完形填空(25分)A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分) As late as 1800, womens only place was in the home. The idea of women in the _41 world was unthinkable. _42 “nice” women would dream of entering (进入)what was strictly a “mans world”. Eve
8、n if she could, what would she do?_43 was the first professing _44 to women soon after 1800. But even that was not an _45 profession for women to enter _46 most high schools and colleges were open only to _47 . Oberlin College in Ohio was the first college in America to accept women.Hospital nursing
9、 became respectable work for women only after Florence Nightingale became _48 . Because she was a wealthy and educated woman, as well as a _49 , people began to believe it was _50 for women to care for the _51 and still be “ladies”. Miss Nightingale opened Englands first training school 52 nurses in
10、 1860.The invention of the typewriter in 1867 _53 to ring women out of the _54 and into the business world. Because women had quick _55 , they learned to operate typewriters quickly and well. Businessmen found that they had to hire(雇用) women for this new kind of work. The idea that “nice” women coul
11、d work in the business world had been accepted.41. A. futureB. presentC. businessD. English-speaking42. A. AB. NoC. TheD. Every43. A. CookingB. FarmingC. NursingD. Teaching44. A. openB. closedC. usefulD. harmful45. A. easyB. excitingC. importantD. admiring46. A. ifB. thoughC. unlessD. because47. A.
12、ladiesB. menC. studentsD. children48. A. tiredB. cleverC. famousD. disappointed49. A. nurseB. doctorC. teacherD. secretary50. A. unfitB. possibleC. impossibleD. dangerous51. A. oldB. poorC. richD. sick52. A. ofB. forC. aboutD. among53. A. hadB. neededC. helpedD. happened54. A. homeB. worldC. schools
13、D. hospitals55. A. feetB. earsC. mindsD. fingersb) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）outdoor, print (印刷), in, young, smoke, rule, how, each, attention, allow, show, importantChina has the largest number of smokers in the world. 56 year, about one million Chi
14、nese die from smoking-related illness. Official statistics in 2007 57 China had 300 million smokers, with another 540 million people forced to breathe in.China began taking part 58 the world Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control(烟草控制框架公约）in 2006. Governments at different levels
15、 have paid more 59 to tobacco control in the last few years. Beijing , Shanghai and Hangzhou have tobacco-control 60 . Half of Chinas public health institutions have been non-smoking spaces since2010. Smoking in some indoor public spaces and special 61 work spaces has not been allowed since January
16、2011.Selling to tobacco to anyone 62 than 18 is not allowed. The seller should ask the buyer to show his or her ID card if the seller can not see 63 old the buyer is .Now at least 23 countries use pictures on the packages to warn （警告）more people of the dangerous of 64 . The picture warnings now are
17、65 in bigger characters, and the use of colors makes the warning clearer.For others and for yourself, please give up smoking. 56._ 57._ 58._ 59._ 60._ 61._ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._四、阅读理解(本大题有20小题，每小题2分，共40分)A）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。A“Learning a language is easy. Even a child can do it!”Most adu
18、lts who are learning a second language would disagree with this. For them, learning a language is a very difficult task. They need hundreds of hours of study and practice, and even this will not meet with success for every adult language learner.Language teachers often offer advice to language learn
19、ers, “Read as much as you can in the new language.” “Practice speaking the language every day.” “Live with people who speak the language.” “Dont translate, try to think in the new language.” “learn as child would learn.”But what does a successful language learner do? Language learning research shows
20、 that successful language learners are similar in many ways.First of all, successful gain. They try to learn from their mistakes.Successful language learning is active learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language. They find people who speak the language and t
21、hey ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake, they will try anyway to communicate.Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to l
22、earn the language in order to communicate with these people and learn from them.What kind of language learner are you? If your language learning has been less than successful, you might do well to try some of the techniques outlined above.66. A successful language learner must_.A. be very cleverB. d
23、epend on good book or teacherC. try always to speak correctlyD. try to learn the new language independently, actively, and purposely67. Which of the following would most probably not be piece of advice offered by a language teacher?A. Never guess the meaning of a wordB. Dont translate, try to think
24、in the new languageC. Find every chance to speak the languageD. Read as much as possible in the new language68. The word “techniques” in the last paragraph can not be replaced by_.A. methodsB. skillsC. toolsD. reasons BWhen I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcoming
25、s(缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasnt a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things sh
26、e says true or not? Janet, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like ? Well, you now have that girls opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that a
27、bout half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change (like being very thin), but a good number I couldand suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “Thats just for you,” he said. “You know
28、 better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Dont shut your ears. Listen
29、to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.” Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice. 69. What did the father do after he had heard his daughters complaint? A. He told her not to pay any attenti
30、on to what her “enemy” had said. B. He criticized her and told her to overcome her shortcomings. C. He told her to write down all that her “enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true. D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it. 70. What does “Week by week
31、 her list grew” mean? A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me. B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer. C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on. D. Week by
32、week, my shortcomings grew more serious. 71. Why did her father listen to her quietly? A. Because he believed that what her daughters “enemy” said was mostly true. B. Because he had been so angry with his daughters shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while. C. Because he
33、 knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment. D. Because he wasnt quite sure which girl was telling the truth. 72. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage? A. Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend B. The Best Advice Ive Ever Had C. My Father D. My ChildhoodCSome peo
34、ple make you feel comfortable. You can easily spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them your whole life. These people, who can make others feel relaxed, have great skills. If we see and notice them, we can learn a lot.How do they do it? Here are several ways to put others at ease, a
35、nd you can learn to be a good talker.First of all, good talkers ask lots of usual questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he or she is, will answer a question put to him or her. You can even ask some really personal questions. How he or she answers will let you know how far you can go.Second, on
36、ce good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. In order to find out what kind of person you are talking to, you really have to listen carefully.Real listening means not changing the subject of conversation too often. If someone keeps talking one topic, you can take it as a fact th
37、at he or she is really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to the words, but also to how the person is speaking. What is their tone(语气) of voice? If they sound bored, then it might be time for you to change the subject.Finally, good talkers know how to end a conversation.
38、If youre saying goodbye to someone, shake his or her hands and say, “Ive really enjoyed meeting you.” And if you want to see that person again, dont keep it a secret. Let them know, and they will walk away and feel as if youve known their whole life.73. What is the passage mainly talk about?A. How t
39、o end a conversation. B. How to be a good talker.C. How to start a conversation. D. How to be a good listener.74. What does the underlined phrase “at ease” mean in Paragraph 2?A. Healthy. B. Relaxed. C. Tired. D. Nervous.75. Why is it important to listen when you talk to others?A. To decide what you
40、r conversation is.B. To make sure the person agrees with you. C. To show the person how much you like him/her.D. To find out more about the person you are talking to.76. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. If you want to be a good talker, you can ask many common questions.B. You shouldn
41、t change the subject often if you want to be a good talker.C. To be a good talker, you should listen to the answers carefully.D. To be a good talker, you shouldnt ask any personal questions.DSpace is a lonely place. Hundreds of thousands of kilometers from home, astronauts have a hard life. So somet
42、imes they need to have a good cry. But this is a lot harder than it sounds. We still know very little about space, and about living in zero gravity(重力). In fact, we are discovering new things every time astronauts go to space. As The Atlantic reported in January, crying is not all that simple in spa
43、ce. This is because when people normally cry, gravity makes their tears move down. But in a spaceship, this is not the same. Here, there is no gravity, which is why we so often see pictures of astronauts floating(漂移) around. This means that, strangely, your tears have nowhere to go when you cry. As
44、a result, they just stick to your eyes. In May 2011, astronaut Andrew Feustel experienced this. “Tears,” as he said, “dont fall off your eyes they just stay there.” This can be quite painful. In space, your eyes get very dry, and the added moisture(水汽) is annoying. Sometimes, things get even strange
45、r. The astronaut Ron Parise told The Atlantic that when tears get big enough, they dont stick to your eyes any more, but break free off the eyes and float around. No one can be quite sure why we cry. Why should we have tears in our eyes when we feel very sad? If you stop to think about it, crying is
46、 really a very strange thing. And now, thanks to the wonders of space, it just got even stranger.77. If astronauts cry in a spaceship, their tears will . A. move down B. move away C. stick to their eyes D. go out of the window 78. Astronauts feel if tears are always in their eyes. A. lonely B. strange C. nervous D. uncomfortable79. The