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1、白银市第三中学导学案学科：英语年级：高一主备人：许承荣教研组长：教务处：许承荣课题Have you done课时one课型new上课时间2013.4.16学习目标1 learn the new words and expressions: creative outgoing confident post Interview graduate qualify as soon as possible 2 learn to practice the dialogue 3 learn to write ad.重难点1 learn to speak the drills about the ad.2 l
2、earn to write the drills of the present perfect tense3 learn to write the passage about the present perfect tense一 Self preparationHave fun from the ad.1 Good to the last drop 滴滴香浓，意犹未尽。2 Just do it. 只管去做3 The choice of a new generation. 新一代的选择。4 Where there is a way, there is a Toyota.有路就有丰田车.(丰田汽车
3、)5 Good teeth, good health. 牙齿好,身体就好。(高露洁牙膏) 6 Tides in, dirts out. 汰渍到,污垢逃。(汰渍洗衣粉)7 TOSHIBA, take the world. 拥有东芝，拥有世界。（东芝电子）8 Ideas for life.为生活着想。（松下电子）9 The taste is great. 味道好极了。（雀巢咖啡）10 Obey your thirst. 服从你的渴望。(雪碧) 11 Feel the new space. 感受新境界。(三星电子) 12 Lets make things better. 让我们做得更好。(飞利浦电器
4、) 13 The world smiles with Readers Digest. 读者文摘给全世界带来欢笑。二 Cooperation communication 持续性用法（肯定句，疑问句中谓语动词必须是延续性动词）：表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。此时常与“for 一段时间或“since过去的点时间或从句（从句用一般过去时）以及so far（到目前为止）等时间状语连用。 for + 段时间 since +点时间 实例： 1）Ive lived here since 1990自从1990年以来我就住在这里。 = Ive lived here since 13 years ago
5、. = Ive lived here for 13 years. = It is 13 years since I began to live here. 2）I havent seen him for three years 我三年没有看见他了。 = I havent seen him since three years ago = I havent seen him since 2000. = It is 3 years since I saw him last time. 3）Mr Wang has worked in the factory since he came to the c
6、ity 自从到这个城市以来，王先生一直在这家工厂工作。 4）Shes been at this school since five years ago 自从五年前以来她就在这个学校。 注意：在这类句子的肯定句和疑问句中谓语动词必须用延续性动词。短暂性动词由于动作不能持续，故不能与for(达到；累计)或since（自从。到现在）引出的时间状语连用。 对for和since引导的时间状语提问要用How long 1） 他入团两年了。 误：He has joined the League for two years 正：He has been a League member for two years
7、 2）我买这辆自行车三年了。 误：I have bought this bike for three years 正：I have had this bike for three years 三 Presenting and extending部分短暂性动词与之对应的延续性动词： 短暂性动词 延续性动词 diebe deadborrowkeep buy/catchhave get upbe upcomebe infinishbe over leaverbe away openbe openclosebe closed beginbe onbecome interested inbe inter
8、ested in 四 Exam and feedback现在完成时训练题： 1. Dad, I _ the station for minutes, but nobody came to meet me. Dont worry. Ill go to meet you soon. A. arrived at B. have been at C. will reach 2. _ you ever _Dali? Never. But I am going there this vacation. A. Dogo toB. Havebeen toC. Havegone to D. Willgo to
9、3. My aunt is a writer. She _ more than ten books since 1980. A. writes B. wrote C. has written D. will write 4. Echo _ for half a month. Shell come hack in two months. A. left B leave C. has left D. has been away 5.The Smiths came to Shanghaiin 2008,they_ there for three years since then. A. live B
10、. lived C. have lived D. will live 6. Have you ever been toNanning? Yes, _ . A. I was B. I do C. I am D. I have 7. I my homework, I guess I cant join you. A. dont finish B. didnt finish C. havent finished D. wont finish 8. Excuse me, where is Mr. Browns office? Sorry, I dont know. I _ here for only
11、a few days. A. work B. worked C. have worked D. will work 9.Where is Bob? He _toHarbinfor a meeting. A. went B. has been C. has gone 10. Are you going to the bank, Laura? No, I _ to the bank already. A. have been B. have gone C. am going D. had been 11. -Oh, you are here. Im looking for you all the
12、morning. ？ -To the library. A. Where have you gone B. Where will you go C. Where are you going D. Where have you been? 12. So far this year, many new houses _ in Wenchuan with the help of the government.A. build B. are built C. will build D. have been built 13. My grandmother _ a lot of changes inTi
13、anjinsince she came here. Asees B. can see C. will see D. has seen 14I many new friends since I came here Amake Bmade Cwill make Dhave made 15. Mrs. Weng came back from Francein 2010. She _ there for four years. A. works B. worked C. has worked 16. Wheres your brother, Jane? Hes not in Guiyang these
14、 days. He _ Beijing. A. has gone to B. has been to C. had been to 17. She _ this book for nearly three weeks. A. has borrowed B. has lent C. has bought D. has kept 18. They _England and they will be back next week. A. have gone to B. have been to C. have gone in D. has been on 19. He_ in this city s
15、ince his family moved to Nanchong. A. live B. lived C. has lived 20. Some students in Shanghai e-bags for several months. A. have B. have had C. had D. will have 21.Is Mr. Smith still in Shanghai? Yes, he _ there for two months. A. has beenB. has gone C. has been toD. has gone to 22. My brother and
16、I _ in Yinchuansince 1997. A. had lived B. have lived C. live D. will live 23. My pen pal said he would write to me, but I _ any letters from him so far. A. wont receive B. havent received C. hadnt received D. didnt receive 24. Our country _the sixth population census(人口普查) already. A. finished B. h
17、as finished C. will finish D. finishes 25.Thomas _ the army for two years, so he misses his mother very much. A. has joined B. has taken part in C. has been in 26.How well do you know the Opera House? I know the place very well. I _Sydney many times. A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D
18、. have arrived in 27.A: How clean the bedroom is! B: Yes, I am sure that someone it. A. cleans B. cleaned C. has cleaned D. had cleaned 28. Where is Ben? He _ to the teachers office. He will be back soon. A. go B. has gone C. has been 29. I _myhometown for a long time, I really miss it! A. left B. w
19、ent away from C. have left D. have been away from 30. Will you please go to see the movie Guanyinshan with me? No, I wont. I _ already. A. saw B. have seen C. see D. will see 31. Where is John? He _ the science lab. A. has gone to B. has been to C. went to 32. How do you like your English teacher? H
20、e is great. We friends since three years ago. A. were B. have made C. have been D. have become 33.Hi, guys. Where are you heading now? Home. We _all our money, so we have to walk home now. A. spend B. spent C. have spent D. are spending 34. _ you _ the movie Gongfu Panda II ? Not yet. Ill see it thi
21、s Sunday. A. Did, see B. Do, see C. Have, seen 35.British Prince William(威廉王子) and Kate _ for nearly two months. A. married B. have married C. have been married D. have got married 36. Jim _ in Zhu zhou since he finished his college. A. works B. is working C. has worked 37.Our school is having a spo
22、rts meeting. Someone _ here already. A. arrived B. have arrived C. has arrived 38. May I speak to Lin Tao? Sorry, he is not in. He _ to Chang sha. A. has been B. has gone C. went 39. He promised to pick me up at the school gate. However. he _ yet. A. didnt arrive B. doesnt arrive C. isnt arriving D.
23、 hasnt arrived 40. Great changes _ in Tongren in the past five years. A. have happened B. have taken place C. have been happened D. have been taken place 41. You are too late. The film _ since half an hour ago. Ahas begun B. has been on C. began 42. - Why wont you go to the movie with me, Gina? - Be
24、cause I it twice. A. see B. have seen C. saw D. will see 43. -Wheres your father, Tom? -He_ toChangsha. A. goes B. went C. has gone 44. - Where is my sister, mum? - She _ to the library. She will be back soon. A. has been B. is goingC. has goneD. will go 45.May I speak to Mary? Sorry, she isnt in. S
25、he toJapanand will come back in two weeks. A. has been B. has gone C. is going 46. Are Li Yan and Wang Mei still living in Pingba? No, they _ to Shanghai. A. had movedB. movedC. will move D. have moved 47. Mr. Fan _ this watch in 2005. he _ it for 6 years. A .bought, has had B. bought, has C. has bo
26、ught, has had D. has bought, had 48. Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he us English. A. teaches B. taught C. has taught D. will teach 49. China develops so fast. Thats true. It _ a lot already. A. changes B. changed C. will change D. has changed 50. - Jim isnt in the classroom. W
27、here is he？ - He _ to the teachers office. A. will go B. has gone C. had gone D. is going 51. Lanmon _ here for almost ten years and he has many Chinese friends. A. has been B. left C. has come D. came 52. Have you ever visited Germany? _. But I expect to go there again. A. Perhaps B. No, I havent C
28、. I dont know D. Yes, I have 53. May I speak to Miss Wang? Sorry. She isnt in. She _ toHong Kong. A. has been B. has gone C. goes D.went 54. Sam came to Baihai in 2002. He _ here for nine years. A. lives B. was living C. has lived D. will live 55. He _inXinxiangfor five years when I heard his news. A. has lived B. had lived C. is living D. has been lived 五Summary Teaching notes：