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1、-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-绝密启用前2020年浙江省温州市初中学业水平考试英 语亲爱的同学：毕业学校_姓名_ 考生号_ _ _欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平，答题时，请注意以下几点：1.全卷共10页，有五大题，56小题。全卷满分120分（试题总分116分，书写，答题规范4分）。考试时间90分钟。2.请用2B铅笔将选择题的答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上。请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷，草稿纸上均无效玉答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。祝你成功！一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共
2、20分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.I have_dog. His name is Floppy.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.Lucys father works in No. 1 Hospital. He is a _.A. teacherB. doctorC. postmanD. policeman3.Jim is going to join the Art Club because he likes _.A. cookingB. drawingC. runningD. reading4.Its _today. Lets go to the
3、beach. Sounds great! Dont forget your sunglasses.A. rainyB. windyC. sunnyD. cloudy5.How often do you go to the cinema?_. I only watch movies at home.A. AlwaysB. UsuallyC. SometimesD. Never6.Little Mary says good night to her parents_she goes to bed every day.A. ifB. untilC. beforeD. unless7.Can you
4、play volleyball or basketball?_of them. Im good at ball games.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None8.Have scientists found life on Mars?Not yet, but I think they_it some day.A. findB. foundC. have foundD. will find9.Do you know_?In Stratford, England.A. where Shakespeare was bornB. when Shakespeare fini
5、shed schoolC. how many plays Shakespeare wroteD. why Shakespeares works are popular10.The Great Wall runs about 21, 200 kilometres. Wow! _.A. Its OKB. Good ideaC. Thats amazingD. You are welcome二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。My cousin Roger was big and strong. He w
6、as three years older than me and he always wanted to bully11.Near our farm, there was a beautiful12, where kids nearby often swam in summer. Over it was a bridge. When we were in the river, Roger always tried to13me and hold me under. I would dive down before he could reach me. When I came up to the
7、 surface miles away, he was tillthere,14me.Other kids would shout, “Hey, hes a fish!”Roger said, “No, hes a shrimp!”I replied, “Better than a15whale!”One day, we were about to leave after swimming when a truck unexpectedly rushed out of the bridge and fell onto the water. Eyes wide open, all of us w
8、ere too16to say a word. Then someone cried, “Oh, no! The driver.”Roger shouted to the other kids, “Go and get17.” Then he turned to me, “Jack, youre the underwater swimmer! Lets try to pull the18out.” With these words, he jumped into the water. I couldnt19 that it was Roger, a bully in my eyes. I to
9、ok a breath and followed him. The truck lay on one side. We tried to open the door, but20. Roger lifted a rock and broke the windscreen.21the broken windscreen, I got into the truck and opened the door. Roger caught hold of the driver. With all his strength, Roger22pulled him out and swam towards th
10、e surface.I tried to follow,23the water was turning black in front of me. I was falling. I thought I was going to24, just at that moment, a strong arm reached down and held me. I tried hard to kick. Back to the bank, Roger looked at me, “You OK?” I managed to nod. “Not bad for a shrimp.” he joked. I
11、 was to answer back, but from my mouth came “Not bad for a25whale.”It was then that I realized Roger was not “a fat whale” at all 11. A. meB. usC. himD. them12. A. farmB. riverC. bridgeD. beach13. A. callB. saveC. teachD. catch14. A. caring aboutB. laughing atC. looking forD. worrying about15. A. fa
12、tB. smallC. quietD. serious16. A. sadB. angryC. excitedD. surprised17. A. helpB. adviceC. attentionD. information18. A. doorB. truckC. driverD. swimmer19. A. forgetB. believeC. explainD. understand20. A. leftB. failedC. passedD. missed21. A. InsideB. AcrossC. BehindD. Through22. A. proudlyB. secretl
13、yC. confidentlyD. successfully23. A. orB. soC. butD. because24. A. winB. loseC. dieD. survive25. A. braveB. politeC. creativeD. humorous三、阅读理解（本题有15小题。第26-28小题，每小题3分；第29-39小题，每小题2分第40小题5分。共36分）阅读下面短文，第1-14小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，第15小题在答题纸规定区域作答。ADo you want to have fun in Oxford? Take a bus tour!26
14、. The first bus tour begins at 9:35 from_.A. Trinity CollegeB. Oxford Railway StationC. Queens CollegeD. Gloucester Green Bus Station27. How much is a 24-hour family ticket?A. 16.50.B. 19.00.C. 40.00.D. 45.00.28. In Magdalen College, tourists can _.A. visit the bell towerB. read in the best library
15、in OxfordC. find many book shopsD. see the hall in the Harry Porter filmsBThe balalaika, also called the “Russian guitar”, is a traditional Russian musical instrument. It has a long neck, a wooden triangle-shaped body and strings. It is usually used to play Russian music by plucking the strings with
16、 fingers or a pick.Russians like the balalaika. The music played with it can be cheerful, as if the farmers were dancing happily to celebrate their harvest. It can also be energetic, as if the workers were working hard to make their country richer and stronger. If a Russian moves to live or work abr
17、oad, he will probably take a balalaika with him. When he feels lonely and sad, he will play it to cheer himself up.The balalaika was originally played by the poor in Russia. At that time, balalaikas were made by the players themselves. They were rough, simple and cheap with different numbers of stri
18、ngs, from two to even six. Later a Russian musician VasilyVasilyevich Andreev (1861-1918) improved the balalaika. He created a whole family of balalaikas of different sizes, all with three strings. The smallest balalaika is called Prima. It is 60-70cm long. The biggest, Contrabass, is almost 2metres
19、 high with a leg to sit on the floor. Andreev founded the first balalaika orchestra in the world, mainly using balalaikas to perform. He gave concerts at the Universal Exposition in Paris in 1889, which was a great success.Today, there are blalaika groups performing around the world. More and more p
20、eople get to know the balalaika and are attracted by its Russian style music.29. The balalaika is a musical instrument_.A. without stringsB. with a long neckC. of a round shapeD. with a metal body30. The music played with a balalaika is usually_.A. slow and sadB. strong and seriousC. soft and modern
21、D. cheerful and energetic31. Andreev is mentioned in Paragraph Three to introduce_.A. the success of balalaika concertsB. the history of balalaika orchestrasC. his talent for playing the balalaikaD. his contributions to the balalaika-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_姓名_ 考生号_ _ _32. Which of the following can be
22、 the best title for the passage?A. Balalaika: The “Russian Guitar” for the PoorB. Russia: The Home of Famous Balalaika MusiciansC. Balalaika: A Traditional Russian Musical InstrumentD. Russia: The International Hand-made Balalaika FactoryCTide is the regular rise and fall of the ocean level caused b
23、y the movement of the sun, the earth and the moon. It is considered a promising source of green energy to produce electricity in coastal areas. To make use of tidal energy, we need to build tidal power stations. The bays and the river mouths where the tide is high (the tidal range is more than 10 me
24、tres) are usually perfect sites to build tidal power stations. There are many such places in the world. According to the IRENA(the International Renewable Energy Agency), by just using 2% of our coastlines, we can produce 4, 383TWh of ocean power each year, enough to meet 16. 4% of the worlds electr
25、icity needs. To build a tidal power station, we need to build a dam. In the dam are many turbines and on each turbine there is an electric generator. When the tide rises, water comes through the dam, the turbines turn and the electric generators work, producing electricity. When the tide fall, water
26、 goes out through the dam, the turbines turn again. The electric generators continue to work. Tidal energy has it advantages. Using tidal energy to produce electricity is much cheaper than using the traditional energy, like coal or gas. For example, the Rance Tidal Power Station in France has been t
27、here for over 50 years, producing around 540,000,000TWh of electricity each year. The cost is only 1.3 cents/TWh. Tidal energy can be used nearly 24 hours a day. As long as the sun, the earth and the moon exist, we can use it to produce electricity. But without sunshine, here is no solar energy. Whe
28、n there is no wind, electric generators will not work. In addition, with the development of modern technology, tidal energy can be stored and used to produce electricity continuously.However, we still have some problems to solve. It is difficult to build a dam in the sea, and the cost is very high.
29、Moreover, its expensive to keep a tidal power station in is best condition. Scientists are working on them.33. A tidal power station is best built_.A. at a river mouth with windB. along the coast with wavesC. in a bay with tide high enoughD. in coastal areas with sunshine34. The underlined word “tur
30、bine” in Paragraph There is a machine to_.A. make the tide rise and fallB. make an electric generator workC. let water go through the damD. keep the dam in good condition35. What advantage does tidal energy have?A. We can use it to get useful tide.B. It can improve the ocean environment.C. We can us
31、e it nearly all the time.D. It meets 16. 4% of the electricity needs.36. How can we make better use of tidal energy?A. By digging more bays and river mouths.B. By building cheaper tidal power stations.C. By closing traditional electric power.D. By using tidal energy to replace other energy.DA few mo
32、nths ago I was nominated for Governor of the great state of New York, to run against Stewart L. Woodford and John T. Hoffman. I really felt dirty to run against them for all their shameful crimes that were reported on newspapers. However, as a candidate, I had no choice. The next morning, as I was l
33、ooking listlessly over the papers at breakfast, I came across this paragraph:PERJURY- Mr. Mark Twain, a candidate for Governor, was convicted of perjury by thirty-four people, in Wakawak, in 1863. He intended to rob a poor woman of her land, her only stay and support after her husband died. For Mr.
34、Twain himself, as well as the public, he needs to clear this matter up. Will he do it?What a lie! I never had heard of Wakawak!During the rest of the time, I got a title “the Infamous Perjurer Twain” on this paper. Next came “Gazette”, with this:WANTED TO KNOW -When Mr. Twain was in Montana, his wor
35、kmates lost small valuables from time to time, until at last, these things having all been found on Mr. Twains person or in his suitcase. Will he explain this to his fellow-citizens?I got a new title, “Twain, the Montana Thief”. But I never was in Montana in my life. Then another newspaper article:D
36、ELIRIUM TREMENSTWAIN-Mark Twain, who was to make a speech at the mass meeting of the Independents last night, didnt come to time! He argued that he had been knocked down by a runaway team and his leg broken in two places. But a certain man who was very drunk was seen to reel into Mr. Twains hotel la
37、st night. It is his duty to prove that this person was not Mark Twain himself WHO WAS THAT MAN?I did not drink!In the following weeks, I got more titles like “Delirium Tremens”, “Body-Snatcher”, “Filthy Corruptionist“, etc.Then one morning:Mr. Mark Twain still maintains SILENCE. He dare not speak. D
38、are he open his mouth to explain?Before I could reply, more dirty charges poured up on me. One day they even taught nine little children of all shades of colour to rush on to the platform at a public meeting and call me Pa (father)!I gave up. I sent them a letter to state that I gave up, and in bitt
39、erness of spirit I signed it, “Truly yours,Once a decent man but now MARKTWAIN, IP., M.T., D.T., B. S. and FC.”37. In the story,_people were running for Governor.A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six38. Which of the following is TRUE about Mr. Twain according to his story?A. He got punished for stealing in M
40、ontana.B. He kept silent to the charges against him.C. He was often too drunk to attend meetings.D. He accepted the titles from the newspapers.39. Who could be the person making Mr. Twain dirty?A. The persons who wanted to beat him.B. The poor who wanted their land back.C. The women who had children
41、 with him.D. The reporters who helped him make news.40. Why did Mr. Twain finally decide to give up running for Governor? (请用约40词回答)_-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）毕业学校_姓名_ 考生号_ _ _FootMondaytallsmellrecentlyA. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。41. The milk_sour. Dont drink it.42. This is a machine
42、 to warm our_in winter.43. It is difficult for me to get up early on_mornings.44. I havent seen Cindy _. She must be busy with her work.45. The buildings in Wenzhou are_than most buildings in my hometown.B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。The first week of my summer vacation was exciting. I was46(自由的，
43、空闲的)! I spent much time on my phone without doing my47(家庭作业). Mom was angry and told me I could only use it48(在之间) 7:00 pm. and 9:00 pm. I felt lost and kept asking49(我自己) what fun I could have during the day. Mom offered me a challenge. If I could follow the same ant for50(十) minutes, Id get a prize. I thought for a while and agreed. I51(选择) the biggest ant in the yard and followed it. I saw it create a bridge to cross a52(深的) hole.I dropped some bread and soon it began53(吃). It even brought friends to carry some home. I never thought watching ants could be so much fun.