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1、8B Unit1单元检测一一、 单项选择( )1. Have you seen _film The Battle Lake Chang Jin-(长津湖-水门桥)? Yes, its quite _exciting and moving film. I want to see it again.A. a; an B. the; the C. a; the D. the; an( )2. Have you finished your homework _?- Yes, I have done that _.A. yet; already B. already; yet C. ever; neve
2、r D. still; just( )3. _ have you kept the book? Since last month. I _ return it to the library today or I cant borrow one next time. A. How often; must B. How long; have to C. How soon; have to D. When; must( )4. _ my glasses? I cant read without them. I _ them on the desk, but they are not there no
3、w. A. Have you seen; have seen B. Have you seen; saw C. Did you see; have seen D. Did you see; saw ( )5. Last Thursday when I got to the railway station, I _ I left my ID at home A. realized B. believed C. thoughtD. considered( )6. Jack _ Rose in 2000. That is to say, they _ for nearly 22 years.A. g
4、ot married with; have got married B. got married to; have marriedC. married; have been married D. married to; have been married( )7.My grandfather lives in a village_, but he never feels_.A.alone; alone B. lonely; aloneC. lonely; lonely D. alone; lonely ( )8. What changes _ in your lives? Our lives
5、have changed a lot.A. have there had B. has there been C. have there been D. has there had( )9. The sale of oil-fueled vehicles(燃油车) will be stopped in Hainan province by 2030. Well, it will help _ the environment. A. study B. pollute C. improve D. control( )10. US scientist Edward T. Hall said that
6、 in a conversation between two people, 65% of _is done through body language.A. application B. pronunciation C. introduction D. communication( )11.There used to _ a small lake near my house. At that time, I was used to_ a walk around it after supper.A. have; taking B. have; take C. be; taking D. be;
7、 take( )12. Cutting down too many trees _ it_ for people to protect the wildlife in the world. A. make; impossible B. makes; possible C. make; possibleD. makes; impossible( )13. It has been much easier for me to go to work _ shared bikes appeared. But they also caused plenty of problems. A. since B.
8、 beforeC. unlessD. though( )14.Which of the following sentences is a fact?A. Beijing is the capital of China. B. The new park looks beautiful.C. Some subjects are difficult. D.I think my pet dog is very cute.( )15. I think keeping dogs will not make you feel lonely._. In my opinion, dogs sometimes b
9、ring you a lot of trouble.A. Not exactly B. Take it easy C. I agree with you D. Thats a good idea二.完形填空 About three years ago, I felt very lonely. I didnt like my classmates, my parents or 1 . My classmates didnt want to talk to me and my parents 2 said that other kids were better than me. I thought
10、 I was the most 3 person in the world. One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was 4 angry that I hit him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and stopped the fight. He was the monitor of our class.After that, he often helped me and we became good friends. 5 I got angry or
11、 sad, he would help me cool down. My life began to change 6 the boy, my best friend. We 7 a lot of interesting days together. As time goes by, I have become happier with people and things. And it 8 that people around me have changed too. My parents dont 9 me any more and my classmates become friendl
12、y to me.But now I cant see my best friend because he is seriously ill and is staying in hospital. 10 I miss the days when we were together! I hope he will be all right and come back to school soon.()1. A. someone elseB. else anyoneC. else someoneD. anyone else()2. A. never B. always C. seldom D. eve
13、r()3. A. lucky B. unluckilyC. luckily D. unlucky()4. A. too B. such C. so D. very()5. A. Whenever B. WhateverC. However D. Wherever()6. A. because B. in order toC. because of D. as a result()7. A. took B. paid C. spent D. left()8. A. seems B. looks C. looked D. seemed()9. A. talk with B. shout atC.
14、say to D. speak to()10. A. What B. When C. How D. Why三. 阅读理解 A Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lighters off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a smart city like this could h
15、appen sooner than you think. Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a telepresence system(远程遥控系统) - allowing users to control the heating and locks, tak
16、e part in video meetings, and receive education, health care and government services. Around the city, escalators( 自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will be connected to the system. The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology compan
17、ies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business. About 75% of the worlds population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities
18、 greener, said Dan Hill, head of a research company.( )1. According to the passage, living in a smart city_ A. is not a green way B. will be far from you C. will soon become true D. is completely impossible( )2. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. A city of the future. B, A meeting in Songdo. C. A
19、plan to build a house. D. A report on public health.( )3. Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo? A. Cisco. B. IBM. C. Siemens. D. Microsoft.( )4. Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to A. drive people out of cities B. control the worlds population C. develop his own c
20、ompany D. solve the cities coming problems( )5. Whats the best title of the passage? A. Future education. B. Smart cities. C. Government services. D. Famous companies,B A new report. shows what life might be like in 100 years from now. It describes skyscrapers that are much taller than todays buildi
21、ngs, underwater bubble cities and holidays in. space. The report is from a company. It asks experts on space and architecture, as well as city planners, to give their ideas on the life in 2120. They say the way we live, work and play will be totally different to how we do these things today. The exp
22、erts use the Internet as an example They say that 25 years ago people could not imagine how the Internet and smartphones would change our lives. The Internet now has completely changed the way we communicate, learn and do daily things. The experts say the changes in the next century will be even mor
23、e unbelievable.Researchers question 2, 000 adults about the predictions(预言) that they think are most likely(很可能的) to happen in the future. They predict that in the future, few people will go to an office but will work at home and have work meetings online. People will have highly developed 3-D print
24、ers that will let you download(下载)a design for furniture or a food recipe and then print the sola, table or pizza at home. There will also be less need for visits to the doctor. We will all have a home health instrument that will tell us what the problem is and give us treatment. We will also be goi
25、ng into space for holidays and to get resources that we have used up on the Earth. A prediction that is missing is whether people will still need to study English.()6. The writer uses the example of the Internet in Paragraph 1 to show _ .A. the Internet was often used B. the Internet has developed f
26、astC. people will not believe the changesD. technology will change peoples lives( )7. With the help of highly developed 3-D printers, a way to get a sofa in 2120 is to _ .A. buy one in a shop B. ask somebody to make oneC. download a design and print oneD. design and make one by oneself()8. According
27、 to the passage, the missing prediction is _ .A. how people will work B. where people will get resourcesC. what people will have at home to treat illnessesD. whether people will still need to learn English()9. The passage is mainly about _ .A. the life in 2120 B. holidays in spaceC. the history of t
28、he Internet D. medical treatment()10. The passage is most probably from _ .A. an advertisement B. a newspaperC. a detective story D. a health report四回答问题(no more than six words.)Mr. King was the owner of a large company. One day, he went into his office early in the morning to get ready to go to the
29、 airport and left for another city. He was leaving his office when Bill, a night watchman, came in. Bill just came off work(下班). After saying Good morning to Mr. King, Bill told the owner about his bad dream. Last night he dreamed Mr. Kings plane crashed after it took off. Mr. King was surprised to
30、hear this. He decided to go by train. Bills dream came true. That morning the plane really crashed just after it had taken off. Later Mr. King returned to his office and heard the accident. To express (表达) his thanks, Mr. King gave Bill $5,000. He also gave Bill a letter. Mr. King told Bill that a m
31、an like him should leave his company. Bill was surprised and asked, Why? Mr. King said, Go home and read the letter, and you will know why.Bill went home and opened the letter in a hurry. After he read it, he became sad. In the letter there was only one sentence - A night watchman cant sleep on his
32、duty, but you did.1. What does Bill do? _2. What was Bills dream? _3. How did Mr. King feel after he heard Bills dream? _4. How did Mr. King thank Bill? _5. Why did Mr King ask Bill to leave his company? _五.信息还原 Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now, many changes
33、 will take place, but what will the changes be? 1 There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer thanpeople live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. 2 People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will h
34、ave more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. 3 And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food too. 4 Then there will be less room for cows and sheep so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead, they will ea
35、t more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.5 Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.A. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all people.B. Travelling will be much che
36、aper and easier.C. Computers can bring things to us easily.D. And Computer Studies will be one of the most important subjects at school then.E. Work in the future will be different too.F. The population(人口)is growing fast.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 六.词汇 1.He and my aunt Mary will get_ soon.(结婚) 2.The Chinese go
37、vernment has done a lot to control plastic_ in big cities.(污染)3.My sisters hairstyle is the same as my_(妻子).4.The government should stop the factories from putting the into the lake.(废料)5.The athletes from different backgrounds never give up_ their dreams.(实现)6.The young man has trouble _ with forei
38、gners, so he cant get the job.(交流)7.There used to be a _ road between the old houses.(狭窄的)8.I will go _ to celebrate my sisters twentieth birthday next month. (国外)9.Different families have different living _. (条件)10. The_ around the lake have been closed.(factory) 11. Nothing is _ in the world if yo
39、u put your heart into it.(possible)12. The older you grow,the you will feel.(lonely)13.Oh no! The last bus_. What shall we do? (leave)14. The child _ up all my food on the plate. Now there isnt anything on it. (eat) 15.Look, the rain_. lets go out to make a snowman. (stop)16. Mr Smith _ to New York
40、on business many times.(fly)七.首字母填空 Mrs Brown is a 55-year-old woman. She has retired(退休)f_1_ a computer company. She u_2_ to live in the centre of New York. She lived there for over twenty years. In her free time, she usually c_3_ with her friends in the park. Sometimes, she jogged in the park. She
41、 liked that b_4_ she could enjoy fresh air and beautiful views there while jogging. She enjoyed her life very much.Two years ago, she moved to a_5_ city about 200 miles away from New York. Its a small city with less noise and air p_6_. Her parents live there. They are quite old. She moved there to l
42、ook after them. Now, she is very happy to be with them. Her parents become happier and h_7_ with her care.H_8_, Mrs Brown cant see her old friends as often as before. She m_9_ them from time to time. Happily, she can keep in t_10_ with them through the Internet and the mobile phone. She hopes she can visit them often.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _