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1、高 二 线 上 教 学 学 情 测 试英语试题三（2022.5.14)试题总分：120分 考试时间：90分钟第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe National Association of Teachers of Singing (NATS) celebrates the art of singing through a series of competitions that are designed to showcase the talented singer
2、s or performers who are soon to be rising stars in the profession.NATSAA CompetitionThe competition takes place every other year and is open only to NATS members and students of NATS members. Preliminary competitions (初赛) are held at the regional level, with one winner coming out from 14 NATS region
3、s.Entry fee: $75Prizes: The winner is awarded more than $13,000; the runner-up (亚军) is awarded more than S6,000.Deadline to apply: September 13th, 2021National Music Theater CompetitionIt is seeking the best music theater soloists (独奏家), those who just need that one break to move their careers forwa
4、rd. Applicants must be between ages 20-28 before the application deadline.Entry fee: $90 (or a half for students of NATS members)Prizes: The winner is awarded $5,000; second prize is $2,500; third prize is $1,000.Deadline to apply: September 15th, 2021National Student AuditionsThe long-standing trad
5、ition of regional NATS Student Auditions now provides the top performers from each region with the opportunity to compete with other top artists from the continent.Entry fee: $75 per categoryPrizes: Prizes for 1st, 2nd and 3rd place will be $35,000.Deadline to apply: April 10th, 2021Art Song Composi
6、tionThe competition is open to any composer whose submitted work meets the official requirements and who pays the competition entry fee.Entry fee: Each entry is $30 for professionals; $15 for full-time studentsPrizes: The winner is awarded $2,000; the runner-up is awarded $1,000.Deadline to apply: D
7、ecember 1st, 20211. Why does the NATS host these competitions?A. To attract NATS members.B. To benefit a lot of students.C. To find out movie stars.D. To offer a stage to gifted people2. What is special about the National Music Theater Competition?A. It sets an age limit.B. It charges no entry fee.C
8、. It offers the biggest prize.D. It has the strictest deadline.3. Which will you take part in if you are good at creating music?A. The NATSAA Competition.B. The Art Song Composition.C. The National Student Auditions.D. The National Music Theater Competition.BIts nice to feel like a hero or to be the
9、 centre of attention every once in a while. Walking barefoot down the worm road, cheered on by the villagers of Bradstone, one would have thought that I should feel full of pride and joy. Those feelings might have been nice, except for this one tiny fact: I had no idea where I was heading, even when
10、 I heard my name being shouted out upon entering the village.Earlier, after painfully recovering consciousness beside the road, the only important things I could remember were my name, Jonathan Grey, and a horribly uncomfortable feeling that I had forgotten something which could result in life or de
11、ath. So I had followed the road. Shortly I noticed that I had somehow also lost track of my shoes.I had ended up in Bradstone. Many villagers hurried over and screamed my name. One older woman particularly threw her arms around my waist. “ You made it! I knew you were special,” she cried, “My baby i
12、s finally home! ” At a loss for words, with no idea what to do, the best I could offer the crying woman was to put my arms around her, too. When she settled down, she pulled back to look at me properly. “How are you? Really? Oh, you will have to report to Mr. Fredrick first ” I was not sure how to a
13、nswer the womans my mothers? questions, so I decided to be honest. “Im sorry, but Im not sure who Mr. Frederick is, or what I must report to him. ” My mother took a deep breath, then took my hand to lead me into the house. “ Your father will be home soon, so get settled in. Ill be outside if you nee
14、d me. ” Taking one last look around, my mother let out a sigh. For the time being, home this would have to be. Breathing deeply, I gathered my courage and mentally prepared myself for what was now my new life.4. What can we know about Jonathan?A. He enjoyed the welcome he received.B. The villagers w
15、ere very sorry for him.C. He had never been the centre of attention.D. The villagers knew who he was.5. What happened to him when Jonathan recovered consciousness?A He felt relieved.B. He was in pain.C. He forgot his name.D. He regained his memories.6. Why did Jonathan hug the crying woman?A. He wou
16、ld not let her go.B. He recognized his mother.C. He didnt know how to reply.D. He was glad to have found her.7. How did Jonathan feel at the end of the text?A. He tried to make his mother pleased.B. He was worried about meeting his father.C. He was uncertain if he had the courage for a new life.D. H
17、e decided to temporarily accept the present situation.COn a recent afternoon, Sarah Levy picked up an empty pickle jar from a shelf in her store, sniffed it, and then suggested a customer fill it with soap. Theres a take-a-jar, leave-a-jar policy at Cleenland, Levys new “low-waste, no-shame” store t
18、hat lets shoppers stock up on cleaning supplies using their own bottles. And as an early adopter of a new shift in American consumption habits, she has become expert at getting the pickle smell out of glass. “This is not a trend; its a rebirth of interest in reusing instead of recycling,” said Levy.
19、As consumers seek to limit the waste they create, more local entrepreneurs like Levy are stepping in to serve them and have begun opening stores physical, mobile, and online. Boston General Store is selling a growing variety of zero-waste decorations. Make & Mend sells secondhand arts and crafts sup
20、plies in Somervilles Bow Market.Julia Wilson, who tracks business sustainability efforts for the Nielsen research firm, says 73% of consumers are looking to shift their consumption habits to reduce their environmental impact, and she predicts that theyll spend $150 billion on sustainable goods by 20
21、23. “It opens the door for new entrepreneurs who are thinking about things differently and upstart products and brands,” she said. Some entrepreneurs are using a “circular economy” model in which goods are delivered in strong packages and they are sent back when theyre empty. Boston-based ThreeMain
22、opened earlier this year selling cleaning products in reusable aluminum bottles. The most well-funded attempt, Loop, sells 100 major brands in reusable containers.Levy recognizes the difficulty involved in changing consumer habits, but she says the model works because shes selling necessities. And s
23、hes hopeful, as zero-waste shops have exploded abroad in Britain, Canada, and particularly in Australia, where the non-profit Plastic Free Foundation launched the Plastic Free July campaign, which has become a global phenomenon.8. Boston General Store and Make & Mend are mentioned to show many local
24、 companies _.A. have taken part in the low-waste campaignB. ignore their customers consumption habitsC. find it important to offer diverse productsD. have taken action to expand their business9. According to Julia Wilson, what should entrepreneurs do in the future?A. Pay more attention to the qualit
25、y of their goods.B. Promote new-branded goods on a regular basis.C. Make sure their goods are affordable and reusable.D. Provide sustainable goods for the market.10. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. Necessities are always in great demand in the market.B. Non-profit organizations favor zer
26、o-waste lifestyles most.C. Levy believes zero-waste shops will be accepted worldwide.D. Countries should work together to change consumer habits.11. How does the author support his opinion in the text?A. By giving examples.B. By analyzing causes.C. By making comparisons.D. By making predictions.DMy
27、granddad often helped me make a tool to catch fish when I was young and we would spend hours along a river. It was lovely for both of us then. Many more of todays grandparents have a growing sense of adventure. And a trend is catching on: skip-gen travel grandparents taking fun-filled vacations with
28、 grand kids without their parents along.A survey found that 83% of grandparents put travel with their grand kids as the number one thing when they retire. Skip-gen travel gets popular for good reason. Kids have their lives enriched and learn outside classrooms. This is also a time of talking and sha
29、ring ideas.“How grandparents talk to children is different from how parents talk to them. Actually, I feel on a more equal footing with my grandchildren than I do with my own children,” Annie Collins, a travel architect and also part of the trend, says. “Kids away from their parents are more open to
30、 ideas and willing to express themselves. Its not just kids gaining from traveling. Who gets the most out of this? You might think its them but its us.” According to a study by the Cleveland Clinic, grandparents who help watch and spend time with grand kids may actually live longer than their peers（
31、同龄人）.Its also important to recognize that grandparents often have more time to travel. Unlike their children, who may still be in the pursuit of a personal career that offers limited time off, grandparents are often retired and likely have a different viewpoint on life, prioritizing experiences and
32、family. So knowing the kids are in great hands, moms and dads will have a bit of time to themselves some much-needed leisure time alone to rest and recharge their batteries.However, skip-gen travel is not for every grandparent. After all, grandparents are worn out with years and not so energetic. Th
33、ey surely treasure the chance to form close ties with their grandchildren, but its wiser to say no when only the youth could enjoy themselves, for the travel should be a win for everyone involved.12. Why does the author mention fishing experiences with his granddad?A. To lead in the trend of skip-ge
34、n travel.B. To share the pleasure in going fishing.C. To stress the importance of family ties.D. To show the growing interest in adventure.13. Which of the following may Annie Collins agree?A. Many parents are too strict with children.B. Grandparents benefit more from skip-gen travel.C. Spending tim
35、e with grandparents is better for kids.D. Children become mature when away from parents.14. What do we know about the parents whose kids are on skip-gen travel?A. They enjoy the moment to relax.B. They feel less anxious and stressed.C. They miss their kids very much.D. They look forward to their own
36、 trip.15. What does the author suggest grandparents do?A. Get kids involved in travel planning.B. Strengthen the bond with grandchildren.C. Reduce skip-gen travel appropriately.D. Make decisions in both sides interests.第二节（共5小题；每小题 2. 5分，满分12. 5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In the 60s,
37、 people asked about your astrological (about star) sign. In the 90s, they want to know your website. _16_ Your website is an electronic meeting place for your family, friends and potentially, millions of people around the world. Best of all, you may not have to spend a cent. The Web is filled with a
38、ll kinds of free services and all it takes is some time and creativity._17_ Like the table of contents of a book or magazine, the home page is the front door. Your site can have one or more pages, depending on how you design it.While web pages vary greatly in their design and content, most use a tra
39、ditional magazine layout(版面设计). At the top of the page is a banner(横幅)GRAPHIC. Next comes a greeting and short description of the site. Pictures, text, and links to other websites follow. 18 Think about whom the site is for and what you want to say. Next, gather up the material that you want to put
40、on the site.While there are no rules you have to follow, there are a few things to keep in mind:_19_ If you want too much at the beginning, you may never get the site off the ground. You can always add to your site.Less is better. Most people dont like to read a lot of long texts online. 20 Smaller
41、is better. Since it can take a long time to download large files, keep the file sizes small.Have the rights. Dont put any material on your site unless you are sure you can do it legally. Always remember to get the permission from the writer first.Now its time to roll up your sleeves and start buildi
42、ng.A. Start simply.B. Break it into small pieces.C. Draw a rough layout on a sheet of paper.D. Many websites are considered very interesting.E. Before you start building your site, do some planning.F. Think of your home page as the starting point of your website.G. These days, having a web address i
43、s almost as important as a street address.第二部分 语言运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Before there were telephones in every home that could 21 you immediately with a loved one, there were letters. Sure, you might _22_ to wait a few days or w
44、eeks for the postman to 23 it, but the special feeling it contained made it worth the 24 . Although a letter offers no 25 joy, handwritten correspondence (通信) was always highly 26 and favored. A letter could be read 27 so that one could enjoy that special moment over and over again.In the face of wo
45、rry over the coronavirus pandemic and all the _28_ it has placed on New Yorkers, a Brooklyn-based performance artist and English professor Brandon Woolf came up with the idea of reviving (复兴) the letter-writing 29 as a means to reach out and 30 one another.Knowing that people have lost loved ones, j
46、obs and businesses, and 31 simple pleasures like hugs from a friend, Woolf began to think about how to help people make meaningful connections.His 32 was to take a page from history.“When interpersonal connection is risky during the hard times, what are other ways where we can be together?” Woolf wo
47、ndered. “What is a better experience than _33_ a piece of mail in your mailbox from somebody you didnt expect to hear from?”Using a portable typewriter and seated on a folding chair alongside a mailbox, he put a sign says, “Free Letters for Friends Feeling Blue.” Woolf spent several hours, a few day
48、s a week for four weeks, typing letters for his Park Slope, Brooklyn _34_ .The 37-year-old New York University teacher called his street performance “The Console” 35 consolation (慰问). He hoped the neighbors and those hearing from them could feel the warmth.21. A. fillB. equipC. compareD. connect22. A. needB. wantC. dreamD. pretend23. A. designB. readC. writeD. deliver24. A. waitB. purchaseC. exchangeD. work25. A. bitterB. per