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1、八上英语 Unit 5 第1课时 Section A （1a-2d） 一、听音辩词（共1小题） 1. ( )The family are going to _ for the vacation.A.SanyaB.Hong KongC.Sydney2. ( )They will go there in _.A.summerB.autumnC.winter3. ( )What will they do there?A.Go swimming.B.Go skating.C.Go fishing.4. ( )Girls can even wear _ there.A.sweatersB.warm cl
2、othesC.skirts5. ( )The girls _ will book the tickets tomorrow.A.fatherB.motherC.sister 二、单项选择（共9小题）6. _ farmers leave their hometown to work in the city every year.A.HundredB.HundredsC.Hundred ofD.Hundreds of 7. When is she leaving?She isnt leaving here _ Sunday morning.A.unlessB.untilC.ifD.in 8. To
3、 save the environment, people should plant _ trees, and use _ water.A.more; lessB.less; fewerC.fewer; fewerD.less; more 9. _ honey do we need?Two cups.A.How longB.How oftenC.How muchD.How many 10. Jim, if you have _ to do, what about helping me in the garden?OK, Mom.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.e
4、verything 11. My brother is _ engineer, and he works at _ university in Shanghai.A.a; anB.the; anC.an; aD.an; the 12. His words made me _ happy.A.feelB.to feelC.feelingD.felt 13. _ will Liu Yang stay in the space station this time?For six months.A.How longB.How oftenC.How muchD.How soon 14. How much
5、 bread do you need?I need two _ bread.A.pieceB.piecesC.piece ofD.pieces of 三、短文填空（共1小题） Now we are standing at Xinhua Park. Its _15_ (在中间) our town. Behind it is a s_16_. And its the best place to do some exercise and have a rest for many people. On the _17_ (左侧) is a market. There is a m_18_ on the
6、 right. It has many works of art in it. O_19_ the park is a supermarket. There is a _20_ (银行) near the supermarket. Behind the park is a _21_ (邮局). There is a long r_22_ going through the park. Many people like to t_23_ a boat on it. You will enjoy _24_ (you) in the park.15. _16. _17. _18. _19. _20.
7、 _21. _22. _23. _24. _ 四、完成句子（共9小题）25. _你想要多少牛奶？两盒。_ _ milk do you want?Two boxes. 26. 这件蓝色的衬衫怎么样？_ _ this blue shirt? 27. 米老鼠是什么的象征？_ is Mickey Mouse a _ of? 28. 在学校我们经常用电脑上课。We often _ computers _ _ classes at school. 29. 他的父母有很多年没有回家乡了。His parents _ _ _ to their hometown for many years. 30. 说实在的，
8、我真不想离开母校。_ _ _, I dont really want to leave my school. 31. 至于安娜，我很了解她。_ _ Anna, I know her well. 32. 我不愿意放弃任何一只狗。I dont want to _ _ any of the dogs. 33. 我和家人一起在这个小山村度假。My family and I are _ _ _ in the small mountain village. 五、汉译英（共16小题）34. 遵循；跟随 _ 35. 严格的；严厉的 _ 36. 非常讨厌的；可怕的 _ 37. 读；阅读 _ 38. 放松；休息
9、_ 39. 厨房 _ 40. 外出 _ 41. 那是因为在不同的国家，人们做不同的事情。_ 42. 音乐播放器 _ 43. 象征 _ 44. 救；救助 _ 45. 羞怯的；腼腆的 _ 46. 来自 _ 47. 确实吓人 _ 48. 南非 _ 49. 想做某事 _ 六、英译汉（共8小题）50. His face was always pale as chalk._ 51. many of _ 52. be like a father to me _ 53. play with _ 54. be afraid (to do sth.) _ 55. an 11-year-old boy _ 56.
10、It serves you right. 57. on the beach _ 七、词组互译（共1小题）58. 根据英文释义用单词的正确形式填空_ (clever, bright, smart) parents teach their children how to do things instead of doing everything for them.答案1. A2. C3. A4. C5. B6. D【解析】hundreds of 意为“数以百计的”，修饰可数名词复数。7. B【解析】考查固定句式。句意：她什么时候离开？她到周日早上才离开这儿。notuntil 是固定句式，意为“直到
11、才”。8. A【解析】根据常识，为了保护环境，人们应该多种树，少用水。9. C【解析】考查 how 组成的疑问短语。honey 是不可数名词，表示“多少”，用 how much 提问。10. C【解析】根据“what about helping me in the garden”可推知前半句在讲“没事可做”。11. C【解析】engineer 是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词 an；university 是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词 a。12. A13. A【解析】句意：这次刘洋会在空间站待多久？六个月。考查特殊疑问句。How long 多久；How often 多久一次；Ho
12、w much 多少钱；How soon 多久之后。根据答语“For six months”可知，此处对时长进行提问，故选 A。14. D【解析】句意：你需要多少面包？我需要两片面包。名词bread是不可数名词，不可数名词需要计数时，要用“数词或冠词+量词+of+不可数名词”结构来表示，量词可以是单数也可以是复数。空格前的two说明后面应用量词的复数形式，即two pieces of。故选D。15. in the middle of【解析】in the middle of 是介词短语，意“在中间”。16. square, quare【解析】根据下一句中的 do some exercise and
13、 have a rest 及所给首字母提示可推知此处指“广场”。17. left【解析】on the left 意为“在左边”。18. museum, useum【解析】根据下一句中 works of art 可知，此处指“博物馆”。19. opposite, pposite【解析】此处表示方位且以 O 开头。20. bank【解析】bank 意为“银行”，由前面的不定冠词 a 可知，此处用单数形式。21. post office【解析】post office 意为“邮局”，由前面的不定冠词 a 可知，此处用单数形式。22. river, iver【解析】根据空后的 going through
14、 和下句中的 boats 可知，此处指“河流”。23. take, ake【解析】take a boat 意为“乘船”。24. yourself, yourselves【解析】enjoy oneself 是固定搭配，意为“玩得高兴”。25. How, much26. How, about27. What, symbol28. use, to, have【解析】use sth. to do sth. 意为“用某东西做某事”。29. havent, been, back30. To, be, honest31. As, for32. part, with33. on, a, vacation34.
15、 follow35. strict36. terrible37. read38. relax39. kitchen40. out41. Thats because people do different things in different countries.42. music player43. symbol44. save45. shy46. be from47. really scary48. South Africa49. want to do sth50. 他总是面色苍白/惨白。【解析】His face 他的脸；always 总是，副词；pale as chalk 苍白、惨白。51. 许多52. 对我像爸爸一样53. 和玩54. 害怕（去做某事）55. 一个 11 岁的男孩56. 你活该。你自作自受。你罪有应得。【解析】It serves sb. right. 某人活该。/某人自作自受。/某人罪有应得。you 你，人称代词主格，在此作宾语。57. 在海滩58. Wise第9页（共9 页）