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1、8B Unit8单元测试卷 by Li Juan 2017.6一、单词、短语默写(每题1分，共10分)41. 互联网n._2. 软件n. _3. 咖啡馆n._4. 帖子 n._5. 科技n._6片刻_7. 现在_8. 道歉_9. 太阳能_10. 未能做某事_二、单项选择（每题1.5分，共30分）1. Cindy is never satisfied with what shes got. A. angry B. pleased C. bored2. The Green family bought a big house with a garden not long ago. A. recent
2、ly B. suddenly C. finally3. My mother prepares for our dinner at 6:00 p.m. every day. A. takes care of B. looks forward to C. gets ready for4. What were you doing while they were talking in the office? I was playing football outside. A. until B. since C. when 5. Have you solved the problem yet? Cert
3、ainly. So you dont have to worry about it. A. Never B. Maybe C. Sure 6. With the development of science and technology, robots can help us do lots of things in the present. They are really helpful to us. A. before B. then C. now7. How can I get the colour green? You can mix yellow and blue. A. put.
4、together B. throw. away C. pick. up8. In my opinion, Mike should make an apology to the old man. I agree with you. But he hasnt done that yet. A. say thanks B. say sorry C. say hello 9. You look so tired. I think youd better _ at once. OK, I will. A. create B. excite C. relax10. Whats Paul doing ove
5、r there? He is late for school again, and he is looking for his _. A. mind B. excuse C. plan11 Your garden looks special. It is_ a star, isnt it? Yes, it is. I grow different kinds of flowers in it. A. at the end of B. in the front of C. in the shape of12. After the fire, many valuable works of art
6、were lost _. What a pity! A. even B. forever C. instead 13. Can you swim across the river, Mark? Im afraid I cant. The river is too_ for me. A. wide B. fresh C. small14. The keyboard is so cool. But how can I use it? First, it should be _ the computer. A. cared for B. connected to C. used as 15. It
7、is very difficult for me to work out this Math problems. Why dont you use a (n) _ calculator(计算器)？ A. electronic B.basic C.common16. Whats wrong with your left arm, Peter? I fell off my bike _ I was riding to school last week. A. since B. while C. until17. Were you at home when Zhang Xin visited you
8、 yesterday? No. I _ a film at Hongxing Cinema. A. saw B. will see C. was seeing18. Look, my brother_ piano over there.He is good at it. A. was playing B.is palying C.plays19. Mr Yang _ a football game from 7 to 9 last night. A. was watching B. watched C. is watching20. While my mother _ some washing
9、, I _ a kite with Kate. A. did; was making B. was doing; made C. was doing; was making 三、完型填空（每题1分，共10分） One day little cars may take the place of todays cars. If everyone（1）_ such a little car in the future, there will be less pollution in the air, there will be （2）_living space in cities, and the
10、streets will be less （3）_. The space now for one car of the usual size can hold （4）_ two such little cars. The little cars will （5）_ much less to own and to frive. Driving will be (6）_, too, because these little cars can go only 50kilometres an hour.The car of the future will be fine for going （7）_
11、the city, but they will not be useful for going far away. The little car needs only two batteriesone battery for the motor, and （8）_ for the horn(喇叭) and the lights. If we still use the big cars along with the small ones, we need to （9）_ two kinds of roads. Some roads will be used（10）_ the big fast
12、cars, and othe roads will be needed for small, slower ones.1. Adrives Bsits C. sells2. Amore Bfewer Csome3. Arushed BcrowdedCwide4. Aat mostB. at least Cless than5. Apay Bspend Ccost6. Afaster Bharder Csafer7. Aover Baround Cpast8. Aanother Bother Cthe other9. Abuild Bpur Copen10. Ato Bas Cfor四、阅读理解
13、（每题2分，共10分）Whats going to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10 to 30 years from now, according to the BBC.Digital （数字，数码）moneyWe used to pay with cash(现金)
14、for everything we bought. Now when we use a credit card(信用卡) to shop online, money is spent without us seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. Using a card is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.When ATM cards were first i
15、ntroduced, they were not accepted everywhere. But now its hard to live without them. Its reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be next.Bionic(仿生的) eyeIts no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to
16、get their sight back-by wearing bionic eyes.A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send data(数据) to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A high resolution(高清的) image could be just a few year
17、s away.Self-driving carsUnlike a human driver, a self-driving car wont get distracted(分神) by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors(探测器) and cameras on the car would allow it to stick strictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars. This would gre
18、atly reduce the number of road accidents. You could even take a nap while the car drives itself. In the future, driverless cars would be widely accepted.1. _ has stopped using cash completely.A. Sweden B. ATM C. BBC D. America2. What does the writer mainly tell us about digital money?A. We use digit
19、al money to shop online without paying money.B. Digital money is most likely to be uxed instead of cash.C. Using cash is easier and safer than a credit card.D. ATM cards arc always popular.3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction film.B. Human dr
20、ivers wont get distracted by something outside.C. The blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future.D. There will be no road accident at all if self-driving cars are used.4. From the report, we can learn some information about _.A. culture and Art B. industry and farmingC. science and tech
21、nology D. traffic and journey5. Which of the following can be predicted(预测) from the passage?A. There would be a number of self-driving cars on the roadB. The blind could use cameras to see things around.C. We would live a hard life with digital money.D. Robots would control the world.五、语法填空(每空1分，共1
22、0分) In some science fiction films, people in the future have their own robots. The robots are just (1)_ human beings. They help with the housework and do the most unpleasant jobs. Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. However, they agree that it may take hundreds of y
23、ears. Scientists are now (2)_(try) to make robots look like people and do the same things as (3)_(we). Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance. It is funny(4)_(watch)this kind of robots.But the robot scientist James White (5)_(think) that it will be difficult for a robot to do the
24、 same things as a person. For example, its easy for (6)_ child to wake up and know where he or she is. But robots wont be able to do this. Other scientists dont think so. They think that robots will (7)_(probable) talk to people in 25 to 50 years. Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots
25、look like people. For example, some robots are now working in factories. They look more like huge arms. They do simple work over and over again, but they never get (8)_(bore). In the future, robots will have many different (9)_(shape). Some might look like human beings, and others might look like sn
26、akes. After an earthquake, a snake robot can help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, (10)_ computers and space rockets seemed impossible a hundred years ago. We never know what will happen in the future. 六、连词成句(每题2分，共10分)1. the,is, hotel,the,whale, in,of,a,shape (.) 2.I
27、, recommend,would,to,it,friends,my (.)3. CJ3,is, the,new,a,of,type,car,hydrogen.(.)4.medicine,is,your,cupboard,connected, your,doctors,to,computer(.)5.helping,am, I environment,the, protect (.)七、词形转换(每题1分，共5分)1.He often gave his neighborskids some_( present )2. They felt quite _( relax )before the e
28、xam.3. You had better _( tell ) her that you are joking with her.4.Do you mind opening the window for a while?_(certain) not5.While I was listening to music, he _( read )a book.八、书面表达（共15分，内容10分，书写5分）你想象过未来的生活会是怎么样的吗？请根据下面的提示内容，写一篇关于未来生活的英语短文。 提示内容： 1. 交通将会变得更加快捷、安全，人类可以到其他星球上度假，还可以 去海底生活； 2. 孩子们可以在家里通过电视或广播接受教育； 3. 人们可以享受更长寿、更健康的生活。 要求： 1. 语意连贯，语句通顺，要点齐全，可以适当发挥； 2. 词数： 80左右（短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇： transportation 交通， videophone可视电话， physical examination 体检