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1、名师讲解:be going to的基本用法1. be going to 结构后接动词原形,多用于口语(正式文体中用 will ),其中助动词 be 的形式应随主语的人称和单复数而变化。例:Im going to do my homework this afternoon.今天下午我打算做作业。When are the boys going to play football?那些男孩子们要在什么时候踢足球?2. be going to 结构多用来表示主观上打算在将来某个时候做某事。例:Were going to pick apples next Wednesday.我们下周三打算去摘苹果。Is
2、your sister going to have a swim tomorrow?你姐姐明天要去游泳吗?3. be going to 结构也可用来表示即将发生的事。例:The twins are going to meet Kate at the station at 7:00.那对双胞胎七点钟去车站接凯特。The plane is going to take off in ten minutes.飞机将在十分钟后起飞。4. be going to 结构用来表示根据主观判断肯定将会发生的事。例:Look at the heavy clouds! Its going to rain.看那黑云!
3、天要下雨了。Hes very ill. Im afraid hes going to die.他病得厉害,我恐怕他将要死了。5. be going to 结构后面也能接 be 动词原形。例:What time is the game going to be?比赛将在什么时候开始?There is going to be a class meeting this week.这周将有一个班会。6. be going to 结构后面习惯上不跟 go , come 等表位移的动词,一般用该动词的进行时形式表示。例:Were going there again next Sunday.下周日我们要再去那里。Are they coming to your house the day after tomorrow?后天他们将来你家吗?