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1、人教新目标版八年级上册基础课时练-Unit 4 Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、根据首字母填空1 Susans math is p_ good, she always gets the best grades in our class.2 The hotel provides delicious food and comfortable rooms, but still some customers complain about its s_.3The room is w_ than that one. We cant see any
2、sunlight all day.4Tom will a_ Hamlet in the play.5The old man eats four m_ during a day.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空6Who did even _(badly)in the exam, Tom or Jim?Tom did.7To make my grandmother feel _(comfort), we took her to our hometown for a holiday.8Jenny often goes to Town Cinema because it has the _(big)scr
3、eens in town.9Linda wants to be a _(report), so she studies hard.10As the saying goes, a good neighbor is _(good) than a brother far away.三、多句选词填空good, bad, comfortable, interesting, expensive11We went to the _ restaurant in town last night. The menu had only several dishes and the service was not g
4、ood at all!12Blue Moon is good, but Sunshine is _ in town.13The Big Screen is more expensive than most cinemas, but Cinema City is _.14Movie Town has the worst service, but we can sit the _ there because it has the best seats.15 Treasure Island is the _ novel that I have read.四、同义句转化16 Tom is taller
5、 than any other student in his class.(改为同义句)Tom is _ _ in his class.17Jim is stronger than the other two.(改为同义句)Jim is _ _of the three.18What do you think of the cinema?(改为同义句)_ do you _ the cinema?五、改写句子19Movie World has big screens. Town Cinema has bigger screens.(合并成一句)Town Cinema has _ screens _
6、 Movie World.六、划线部分提问20Trendy Teens is the best clothes store in town.(对画线部分提问)_ is the best clothes store in town?七、完成句子21易错点1:hard与hardly的混用夏天是一年当中最热的季节。Summer is the _(hot)season of the year.他是班里第二高的男孩。He is _ _ _ boy in the class.我总是向我最要好的朋友求助。I always turn to _ _ friend for help.八、预习导学22易错点2:pr
7、etty的用法今天相当冷。Its pretty _ today.He could speak Chinese pretty well.(改为同义句)He could speak Chinese _ well.试卷第2页,共2页参考答案:1(p)retty【解析】【详解】句意:苏珊的数学很好,她总是在我们班取得最好的成绩。观察句子,这里缺少一个词修饰形容词good,根据“she always gets the best grades in our class.”,可知苏珊的数学很好,pretty adv.“相当地,非常”可以修饰形容词,故填(p)retty。2(s)ervice【解析】【分析】【
8、详解】句意:这家旅馆提供美味的食物和舒适的房间,但仍有一些顾客抱怨它的服务。前半句中“delicious food and comfortable rooms”属于旅馆提供的“好的服务”,而连词but连接的前后两句表达的是相反的意思,所以后半句中应含有“不好的服务”的意思,由此可知顾客们抱怨的应是“service(服务)”;因为“service”在此是不可数名词,所以此空应填名词的原形。故填(s)ervice。3(w)orse【解析】【详解】句意:这个房间比那个房间差。我们一整天都看不到阳光。根据“than”可知应该用比较级,再结合“We cant see any sunlight all d
9、ay.”可知应该是更糟糕“worse”,故填(w)orse。4(a)ct【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆将在剧中扮演哈姆雷特。观察句子,空前是will,可知这里应该用动词原形。根据首字母提示和“Hamlet in the play”,可知应该是在剧中扮演哈姆雷特,故填(a)ct。5(m)eals【解析】【详解】句意:这位老人一天吃四顿饭。由four可知,这里填可数名词复数形式,根据“The old man eats four.during a day.”以及首字母m可知,meal,意为“饭菜”,符合句意。故填(m)eals。6worse【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆和吉姆,谁考得更差?汤姆。由“Tom
10、or Jim”可知,这里在比较两个人,谁考得更差。故用到副词的比较级,badly是副词,意为“糟糕地”,其比较级是worse。故填worse。7comfortable【解析】【详解】句意:为了让我祖母感到舒适,我们带她到家乡度假。feel是系动词,后接形容词作表语,comfort是名词,意为“舒适”,其形容词形式是comfortable,意为“舒适的”。故填comfortable。8biggest【解析】【详解】句意:珍妮经常去城镇电影院,因为那里有城镇里最大的荧幕。此处表达的是“最大的荧幕”,空格前有定冠词the修饰,并且根据in town可知,相比较的对象是三者以上,所以此处的形容词要用最
11、高级的形式,表示“最大的”,故填biggest。9reporter【解析】【详解】句意:琳达想成为一名记者,所以她努力学习。report v. 报告。根据空前有一个不定冠词a,可知应该是名词单数形式,want to be“想成为”,reporter n. 记者,符合语境,故填reporter。10better【解析】【详解】句意:俗话说,远亲不如近邻。is之后加形容词作表语,由than可知,这里使用形容词good的比较级。故填better。11worst12the best13the most expensive14most comfortably15most interesting【解析】1
12、1句意:昨晚我们去了镇上最差的餐馆。菜单上只有几道菜,服务一点也不好!根据“The menu had only several dishes and the service was not good at all!”可知,这家餐馆不仅菜式少而且服务不好,所以它应该是“bad(差的)”;根据语境可知,此句含有这家餐馆和镇上所有餐馆比较的意思,所以此空应填形容词“bad”的最高级作定语,故填worst。12句意:蓝月亮很好,但城里的阳光最好。结合备选词汇和语境可知,此句应是蓝月亮、阳光和镇上所有同类型店铺比“好”的意思,而阳光是镇上所有同类型店铺中“最好的”,所以此空应填形容词“good(好的)”
13、的最高级作表语,故填the best。13句意:大银幕影院比大多数电影院都贵,但影城影院是最贵的。结合备选词汇和语境可知,此处应是大银幕影院、影城影院和其他电影院比“贵”的意思,而影城影院是所有电影院中“最贵的”,所以此空应填形容词“expensive(昂贵的)”的最高级作表语,故填the most expensive。14句意:电影城的服务最差,但我们可以坐得最舒服,因为它有最好的座位。根据“because it has the best seats.”可知,电影城有最好的座位,所以我们应该可以坐得最舒服,结合横线前的定冠词the和成分分析可知,此空应填形容词“comfortable(舒服的
14、)”对应的副词“comfortably”的最高级修饰动词“sit(坐)”,故填most comfortably。15句意:金银岛是我读过的最有趣的小说。结合备选词汇和定冠词the可知,此空应填形容词“interesting(有趣的)”的最高级作表语,故填most interesting。16 the tallest【解析】【详解】句意:Tom比班里的任何一个学生都高。因为有in his class表示比较的范围,是三者以上作比较,用形容词的最高级。is之后加形容词作表语,tall是形容词,最高级是tallest,形容词最高级前面加the。故填the;tallest。17 the stronge
15、st【解析】【详解】句意:Jim比另外两个人都要强壮。也就是说Jim在他们三个人中是最强壮的,题干为用比较级表示最高级,所以可以直接用strong的最高级strongest进行同义句转换。此外,形容词的最高级前通常要加定冠词the。故填the;strongest。18 How like【解析】【详解】句意:你认为这个电影院怎么样?询问他人对某事物的看法,通常有2种提问方式:What do you think of ?或者How do you like ?这两种提问方式可以同义替换。故填How;like。19 bigger than【解析】【详解】句意:电影世界有大屏幕。城镇电影院有更大的屏幕。根据原句表达的意思即“城镇电影院比电影世界的屏幕更大”,两者之间比较用形容词的比较级,big是形容词,意为“大的”,比较级是bigger。故填bigger;than。20What【解析】【详解】句意:新潮青少年是城里最好的服装店。根据画线部分内容“Trendy Teens”,可知是问城里最好的服装店是哪家,特殊疑问词用what,故填What。21 hottest the second tallest my best【解析】略22 cold very#quite【解析】略答案第5页,共5页