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1、标题:项目管理中常用英语工程项目管理常用英语工艺包 process package 工艺设计 process design 工艺发表 process release 工艺预发表 initial process release 工作范围;项目任务范围 scope of work;project scope 工作包 work package 工作项 work item 任务单项 line item 分解结构 breakdown structure 工作分解结构 work breakdown structure 组织分解机构 organizational breakdown structure 项目
2、大项工作分解结构 project summary work breakdown structure承包商标准工作分解结构;工程公司标准工作分解结构 contractors standard work breakdown structure 责任分工矩阵 responsibility assignment matrix 风险 risk 风险分析 risk analysis 风险备忘录 risk memorandum 公司本部 home office 公司本部服务 home office service 公用工程 utility 计划 plan 项目计划 project plan 名师资料总结-精
3、品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页,共 19 页 -(项目)设计计划 (project)engineering plan(项目)采购计划 (project)procurement plan(项目)施工计划 (project)construction plan(项目)开车计划 (project)start-up plan 专利 patent 专利权 patent right 产权技术 proprietary technology 专利技术 licensed technology 专有技术;技术诀窍 know-how 许可证 license 专利商;许可方 licensor 受许可放;受让方
4、 licensee(技术)转让费;提成费 royalty 许可证费 license fee 专有技术费 know-how fee 专业 discipline 工艺 process design;process engineering 系统 systems engineering 设备 equipment engineering 布置 plant layout engineering 管道设计 piping design 管道机械 piping mechanical engineering 仪表 instruments engineering 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2
5、 页,共 19 页 -电气 electrical engineering 建筑 architectural engineering 土建 civil engineering 开车 start-up 试车 commissioning 投料试车 start-up;test run;initial operations 性能考核,生产考核 performance test run;performance guarantee tests 用户验收 client acceptance 支付条件;付款条件 terms of payment;conditions of payment;terms and c
6、onditions of payment 预付款 advance payment;down payment 按实物进度付款 progress payment 按日工程进度付款 schedule payment 保留金;扣留款 retention money 最终付款 final payment 代码;编码 code;number 组码 group code 标准分类记帐码;记帐码 standard classification of account numbersSCAN;account codes;code of accounts 可编码 variable code;optional var
7、iable code 通用型活动码 generic activity type(numbers)GAT 不可预见费 contingency 发表 issue;release 汇票 bill of exchange;draft 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页,共 19 页 -议付汇票 bill for negotiation 业主 owner 用户;客户 client 设计;工程设计 design;engineering 设计阶段 engineering phase 工艺设计阶段 process design phase 基础工程设计阶段 basic engineeri
8、ng phase 分析设计阶段 analytical engineering phase 平面设计阶段 planning engineering phase 详细工程设计阶段 detailed engineering phase;final engineering phase;production engineering phase 会议 meeting 开工会议 kick-off meeting 报价开工会议 proposal kick-off meeting 用户开工会议 client kick-off meeting 项目开工会议 project kick-off meeting 设计开
9、工会议 project kick-off meeting 施工动员会议 construction mobilization meeting 审核会 review meeting 合同;承包 contract 合同生效日期 effective date of the contract 合同终止 termination of contract 合同失效 frustration of contract 总价合同 lump-sum contractL-S 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页,共 19 页 -(固定)单价合同 (fixed)unit price contract 偿
10、付合同;成本加抽筋合同 (cost)reimbursable contract;cost-plus(fee)contract C-P 成本加固定酬金合同 cost plus fixed fee contract CPFF 成本加浮动酬金合同 cost plus fluctuating fee contract;cost plus sliding scale fee contract 目标成本加奖罚合同 (target)cost plus fee contract,with bonus or penalty conditions 限定最高价偿付合同;限定最高成本加抽筋合同 reimbursabl
11、e guaranteed maximum price contract RGMP;guarantee maximum cost plus fee contract 承包商 contractor 分包商 subcontractor 合营企业 joint venture JV 交货 delivery 交货日期 delivery date;date of delivery 交货周期 lead time 交货到现场 delivery to job-site 交货单 delivery note 提货单 delivery order 提单 bill of lading 交货条件 delivery term
12、s 离岸价 free on board FOB 铁路交货(价);敞车上交货(价)free on rail FOR;free on truck FOT 成本加运费(价)cost and freight CFR or C&F 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页,共 19 页 -到岸价 cost insurance and freight;cost insurance freight CIF 船边交货(价)free alongside ship FAS 货交承运人(价)free carrier FCA 工厂交货(价)ex works EXW 估算;费用估算 estimate c
13、ost estimate 估算方法类别 types of estimate 详细估算(发)detailed estimate;defined estimate 设备详细估算(发);确切估算(发)defined equipment estimate;definitive estimate 设备估算 equipment estimate 分析估算 analysis estimate 报价估算 proposal estimate 控制估算 control estimate 初期控制估算 interim control estimate;initial control estimate ICE 批准的
14、控制估算 initial approved cost IAC 核定估算 check estimate 首次核定估算 first check estimate FCE 二次核定估算 production check estimate PCE 人工时估算 man-hour estimate 证书;证明书 certificate 产地证明书 certificate of origin 机械竣工证书 mechanical completion certificate 用户验收证书;合同项目验收证书 client acceptance certificate(of 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精
15、心整理-第 6 页,共 19 页 -plant)材料 material 设备 equipment 散装材料 bulk materials;commodities 材料分类 material class 材料统计 material take-off MTO 材料表;材料清单 bill of materials BOM 材料管理 material management 材料控制 material control 进度;进度表;进度计划 schedule 进展;进度;实物进度 progress;physical progress 编制进度计划 scheduling;time scheduling(项
16、目)初期工作进度计划 starter schedule;early work schedule 项目主进度计划 project master schedule;master project schedule 详细进度计划;详细进度表 detailed schedule 网络(图);网络(进度)计划 network(diagram)里程碑网络图 milestone network 详细网络图 detailed network 关键线路法 critical path method CPM 关键工序;关键活动 critical activity 工序;活动 activity 里程碑 mileston
17、e 进度控制 schedule control;progress control 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 7 页,共 19 页 -进度曲线;S 曲线 progress curve;S curve 资源负荷曲线 resource loading curve;Bell curve 进度提前 ahead of schedule 进度拖延 schedule delay 违约 default 违约通知 default notice(违约)罚款条款 penalty clause 违约罚金 liquidated damages 运费 freight Frt.;carriage 运费
18、付讫 freight paid;carriage free;carriage paids 运费待收;货到收运费 freight collect;freight to be collected;freight payable at destination 运费预付 freight prepaid;advance(d)freight 货到付运费;运费未付 freight forward;carriage forward 运费担保函 freight indemnity 运费单 freight note 运输商;承运商 forwarding agent 采购 procurement 采买 purcha
19、sing 催交 expediting 检验 inspection 运输 traffic;transport 报关单 bill of entry 报告 report 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 8 页,共 19 页 -费用和进展月报告 monthly cost and progress report(项目)进展月报 (job)monthly progress report 设计进展月报 engineering monthly progress report 项目费用汇总报告 project cost summary report 项目实施费用状态报告 project ope
20、ration cost status report 进度报告 schedule report 控制索引 control index 执行效果报告 performance report 劳动生产率报告 productivity report 异常报告 exception report 材料异常报告 material exception report MER;equipment&materials exception report 采购状态报告 procurement status report 材料状态报告 material status report 请购单和订单状态报告 purchase o
21、rder and requisition status report 供货厂商图纸状态报告 vendor drawing status report;vendor data scheduling status report 检验报告 inspection report(项目)完工报告 close-out report 报价;投标 bid;quotation;proposal;tender;offer 讯价文件评审委员会 inquiry review committee IRC 报价策略会议 bid strategy meeting 报价经理 proposal manager 投标书;标书;建议
22、书 proposal;quotation;bid;tender;offer 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 9 页,共 19 页 -标书评审;报价评审 bid evaluation 标书评选表;报价评选表 bid tabulation form;tabulation of bids 谈判 negotiation 厂商协调会议;协调会议 vendor coordination meeting VCM;coordination meeting 订货合约;定约;成交 commitment 订货电传;订货通知 telex order;notification of commitmen
23、t 订单(即定单);采买订单;订货合同 purchase order 签订合同;合同签约 contract award 询价;招标 inquiry;invitation to bid 资格预审 pre-qualification 合格投标商表;合格供货商表 qualified bidders list;qualified vendors list 询价书;招标文件 inquiry(package);request for quotation(package)RFQ;request for proposal RFP;invitation to bid ITB 请购文件;请购单 requisiti
24、on(package);requisition documents 采购规格书;采购说明书 purchasing specification PS 投标者须知;报价须知 instructions to bidders ITB 变更 change 用户变更;合同变更 client change;contract change 待定的用户变更 pending client change 认可的用户变更 approved client change 用户变更(通知)单;合同变更(通知)单 client change notice CCB;contract change order CCO 项目变更;
25、内部变更 project change;internal change 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 10 页,共 19 页 -项目变更(通知)单;内部变更(通知)单 project change notice PCN;internal change order ICO 变更申请单;偏差通知单 change request;deviation notice DN 质量 quality 质量方针 quality policy 质量管理 quality management 质量策划 quality planning 质量控制 quality control QC 质量保证 q
26、uality assurance QA 质量体系 quality system 质量改进 quality improvement 质量手册 quality manual 质量计划 quality plan 图纸 drawing 工艺流程图 process flow diagram PFD 工艺控制图 process control diagram PCD 管道仪表流程图 piping and instrument diagram PID P&ID 装置布置图 plot plan 管道平面设计图 piping planning(drawing)管道平面布置图 piping layout draw
27、ing*sort out here)z O G/e a+M 管段图;管道空视图 isometric drawing|.X$h 7v C s7s 批准用于详细工程设计 图纸 drawing issued Approved for Design AFD)Y$Q L u d 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 11 页,共 19 页 -批准用于施工 图纸 drawings issued Approved for construction AFC _ P k5I S H)供货厂商先期确认图(纸)advanced certified final drawings ACF;advanced
28、certified vendors drawings;preliminary vendor drawings PD S&E B0l h37S6P8x1x M%MM 供货厂商最终确认图(纸)certified final drawings CF;certified vendor drawingsCD2b|R P _ S 图表 diagram;chart#F+m%s C j|直方图 histogramC K d*J U H5B 横道图 bar;bar-chart;Gantt chart n,W1_ w56Z 进度趋势展示图 schedule trend display chart n O#M;C
29、费用趋势展示图 cost trend display chart J G)M(f4b k*U$j)N 项目;工程项目 project 3 L*9L)t!B:z(g0C I Q*v S 项目实施费用状态报告 project execution8J b)e w p d4h;b k n 项目实施阶段 project phase t4 K S;j S 项目初始阶段 initial phase of project execution N%6O5o?7A x 施工阶段 construction phase e r:Z)b b 开车阶段 start-up phase/S l I f|6G 项目建设周期 p
30、roject durations L-N/B u l 项目管理 project management o x W.W d!p 项目控制 project control5A Q/t r:P P$f z(f 项目组 project team2j x9x5 F3,w&d C m 专责项目组 task force G(R)U1k v8y3Q 项目经理 project manager PM3E0d&M h n8Y0f F 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 12 页,共 19 页 -项目设计经理 project engineering manager PEM a o(c 2m 项目采购经理
31、 project procurement manager PPM M p|e Z2U Z 项目施工经理 project construction manager PCM o y O U7j t m 项目工艺经理 project process manager 2a K e w D S5V y8cW F 项目控制经理 project controls manager d3h Q!H#v z 项目进度计划工程师 project scheduling engineer;project scheduler2A)j v 项目估算师 project estimator%u#m Y(F9h:v pp#O2H
32、 项目费用控制工程师 project cost control engineer;project cost engineer G5V%E9o l 项目材料控制工程师 project material control engineer R:W+!d+,u d H 项目财务经理 project financial manager v f h x8J,q 项目质量经理 project quality manager hb k l#m;w W7 b 项目开车经理 project start-up manager,S#To 项目安全工程师 project safety engineer n T-P;q
33、y E t 项目秘书 project secretary j N s;U e D L 项目控制手段 project controlling;tools for project control!|X5c$m 控制基准;执行效果测量基准;实物进度基准 control baseline;performance measurement baseline;progress baseline Y T h/y,n V L 偏差;差异 deviation;variance K A a*U#Cj 执行效果;效绩;性能 performance t6B5J a R 跟踪 tracking;follow up9D:?
34、0D 9 d v 监控 monitoring 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 13 页,共 19 页 -S;|)_/k k W 趋势分析;趋势预测 trending;trend projection,K$e b T N 偏差预测值 projected deviations Z(yQ;N9z K T L Y-M N 预测 projection;forecasting OA8h y 4d 纠正措施 corrective action;corrective measures R(;_ Q#Z-y Y m G 项目综合控制 integrated project control/Y/h
35、+|3K z&g 赢得值原理 earned value concept EVC B(En H f a a 计划工作量的预算费用 budgeted cost for work scheduled BCWS 2z*p S2;?g m$|V 已完工作量的预算费用 budgeted cost for work performed BCWP 6c 8n J8S 已完工作量的实耗费用 actual cost for work performed ACWP n f U#?Z7d 费用差异 cost variance CV:a t5V p*o U 进度差异 schedule variance SV f:x H
36、 z:A 费用指数 cost index CI3h v v.O+C a 进度指数 schedule index SI-l7C:h d H 费用执行效果指数 cost performance index CPI C A 7n F G j,Q#m$o$c 进度执行效果指数 schedule performance index SPI X!S.p TJ;S*竣工差异 at completion variance ACV+X!B-J X/t U H z7e6l/K 竣工预算费用 budgeted cost at completion BAC R t%v*H O c(/h 竣工预测费用 estimate
37、d cost at completion EAC w Y E/Q x4;o A T,?6B 费用;成本 cost0m6m E$g U i.q,W:o v0 建设总费用 total installed cost TIC q O)6j)S f#g 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 14 页,共 19 页 -材料费用;直接材料费用 material cost;direct material cost l c T4t6z*bq 设备费用;设备购买费用 equipment cost;purchased cost of equipment v!|3d(9|散装材料费用;散装材料购买费用 b
38、ulk materials cost;purchased cost of bulk materials;commodities cost U#R+_6n N%x!N u0y.Q(直接)材料相关费用(运费和保险费等)cost of material related freight;insurance,etc.6P6t U4q w 施工费用 construction cost Z 9 e/?施工人工费用;施工劳力费用 labor cost;erection labor cost;construction force cost0C:y0i S&?b*X 设备安装人工费用 labor cost ass
39、ociated with equipment r*H.x+Gs8j 散装材料施工人工费用 labor cost associated with bulk materials _6k D b d2b(T H Z$人工时估算定额;施工人工时估算定额;标准工时定额 standard man-hours;standard labor man-hours;standard construction man-hours;standard hours0q N8B N d5n&F 劳动生产率;劳动生产率系数 labor productivity;productivity factor;productivity
40、 ratio O kt Y 修正的人工事估算值 adjusted man-hours#l!l7i x C 人工时单价 man-hour rate0Z I f U Q.q f V t Q 施工监督费用;施工监督和管理费用cost of construction supervision;cost of construction management and supervision;field administration and direct supervision cost E7T3 r9h t 施工间接费用 cost of construction indirect 4X5h+p(5P 分包合
41、同费用;现场施工分包合同费用 subcontract cost;field subcontract cost0X f%H3#F u/z 公司本部(服务)费用 home office cost;cost of home office servers/h+w k S G#s J$公司管理费 overhead;home office overheads3M a?l m/G Y p h 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 15 页,共 19 页 -非工资费用 non-payroll;home-office expenses)a-m;x4 V 试车费用 commissioning acti
42、vities cost O r7b m0 投料试车费用 start-up cost.A N D v,S7s g 其他费用 other costs z pr n*g6(P n;z 利润;预期利润 profit;expected profit w;s*s%Y 服务酬金 service gains M6i-k h g l3XX T 内部费用转换 internal transfer H N)xy 认可的预计费用 anticipated approved cost/v+x*V H h|v 费用控制;成本控制 cost control Z8Q U s-P f D-y(d z c 预算(值);项目控制预算
43、budget;project control budget!V2r x h Y 预算结余(值);费用结余(值)under-run;cost under-run R Q l4v M!I H#E r&q 预算超支(值);费用超支(值)over-run;cost over-run ykcyw 2007-8-22 13:17 施工 construction m e k h E9B Y d 施工工种 construction craft +v1c D4?7R7x?%J6n J 试车准备 precommissioning n N n h/a _ N O 机械竣工 mechanical completion
44、 MC _ GE8K M,P;j&R 界区 battery limit BL u Ox r&P M3v L 工艺界区 process battery limit;inside battery limit ISBL R:p Wn z%a N 界外设施区;辅助设施界区 offsite battery limit OSBL:e%f s S a 工艺装置 process section;process unit C n W m;q/j A 界外设施;辅助设施;通用设施 offsite section;offsite unit;offsite 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 16 页,
45、共 19 页 -facilities;general facilities+_ w z l)_ W(d!I L 保证;担保 guarantee;warranty t1P X R:c4x p*h 性能保证 performance guarantees x k/V A K a,Y8X 绝对保证 absolute guarantees%w;c!u u C4u2I 违约罚款保证 penaltiable guarantees;j(H|a7E:C u N 工作质量保证 workmanship guarantees s-p&a m G s H E 机械保证;机械担保 mechanical guarantee
46、s;mechanical warranties/)Q d s x L 7y.$W 保函;担保(书)bond%bU%O R tk h 投标保函 bid bond M%l k k F2I e5o8|履约保函;履约担保(书);为履约出具的银行保证书 performance bond;performance bank guarantee+H s R8zN7a t 预付款保函;为预付款出具的银行保证书 advance payment bond;bank guarantee for advance payment e&O J t&I r 保证书;保险公司出具的保函 surety bond q W6p w
47、_ 银行保证书;信用保证书 bank guarantee;letter of guarantee L/G2|S yx Q%c B9d0_ 安慰信 letter of comfort B(-j5D r(D 保密协议 secrecy agreement;M9 t6/v-lp V-保险 insurance;assurance|C f s o(g#C O 保险单 insurance policy/b g C 0w b)x$J 保险证书 insurance certificate s!e f0K 8T p/)S*S*H Y l 保险费 insurance premium C /8h5K7y 保税货物 b
48、onded goods&e k4R1B 保税仓库 bonded warehouse 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 17 页,共 19 页 -q-s y _$F s 信用证 letter of credit L/C 9 _2b5 v S 不可撤销信用证 irrevocable L/C i p8l P S C 可撤销信用证 revocable L/C U2P L%i;e 即期信用证 sight credit;sight L/C L R o I,h 远期信用证 term credit;term L/C M A y f i 保兑信用证 confirmed L/C 1S26f B d
49、 T 可转让信用证 transferable L/C#C,s B r*zt6m u 备用信用证 stand-by L/C#q m S2l w _5g%P 信用证提款 drawing on L/Cs Q8F Y0?)A|w,信贷 CREDIT o/E-Y d,Y*o T 卖方信贷 SUPPLIERS CREDIT S/C +y5 U+R&?买方信贷 buyers credit B/CI&U*z+R I;y 信贷额度 line of credit 8I3d u(q u*J*U x,A?9G 项目融资;工程项目筹资 project finance Q C/R f 贷款 loan k l Z5s6E!
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