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1、机修专业英语一、专业单词 107个锅炉 boiler 汽包 steam drum 搅拌机 agitator 储罐 tank 油浆泵 slurry pump 发电机 diesel generator 刮泥机 mud scraper 球罐 spheres tanks 特阀 special valve 原料泵 feedstock pump 油浆泵 slurry pump 换热器 heat exchanger 冷却器 cooler 反应器 reactor 再生器 regenerator 沉降器 settler 加热炉 heater 重沸器re-boiler 车床 lathe 吊车 crane 叉车 f
2、orklift塔 towercolumn 油气线 oil gas line 液态烃线LPG pipeline火炬线 flare lines 重污油线 heavy oil line 污水线 waste water line 炉管 furnace tube 钢管 steel pipe 钢板 steel sheet 地基 groundwork火嘴 nozzle 钢结构 steel structure 人孔 manhole 空冷风机 air cooler fan 加油枪 oil injection gun 离心式压缩机centrifugal compressor 主复式压缩机Reciprocate c
3、ompressor 照明 lighting 地脚螺栓anchor bolts 大锤 sledge hammer 扳手 wrench 架杆 support pole 皮带轮 belt wheel 空冷皮带air cooler belt 机封 mechanical seal 泵壳 pump shell 联轴器 coupling 叶轮 impeller 密封圈 seal ring 螺栓 bolt 垫片 gasket 法兰 flange衬里 lining 热点 hot location 管程 tube passside 壳程 shell pass/side 物资 purchase materials
4、保温 heat insulation 防腐 anticorrosion 检修 repair 维修 maintenance 安装 installation 保运 operation-guarantee 试车 test run 堵漏 block leakage 加班 work overtime 抢修 urgent repair 检 查 轴 承check bearing 吊 装 就 位hoisting in place高 空 作 业overhead operation 找正 alignment 预制 prefabricate 探伤 defect detection 倒泵 switch-over pu
5、mp 抽空 evacuation 流量不稳unstable flow 监护 guarding 清洗管束 clean tubes 加油 fill oil 腐蚀 erosion 联锁 interlock 曲线 curve 状态检测state monitor detection 热处理 heat treatment 加热 heat 电工 electrician 操作工 operator 焊工 welder 管工 pipe worker 铆工 rivet worker 钳工 11metal worker 车工 lathe man 进车票 vehicle entry permit 火票 high tem
6、perature permit 电票 electric permit/order 安全阀定压safety valve pressure setting 紧换热器头盖cover tightening bolting 准备好了everything is ready.没有润滑油not fill lube oil yet.润渭油化验单lube oil test certificate.报计划 to be listed in the plan/hand in plan.污水处理厂waste water treatment plant.这不是我的工作范围this is not my work scope/
7、this is none of my business.我要修理这台泵we want to repair this pump.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 4 页 -换热器需要热紧the heat exchanger need hot bolting.管线需要处理干净the pipelines need to be cleaned and need the assistance of crane.二、日常工作用语 50句01.电站化学水处理装置 1#阳床中间排液管拆除、检查、修理、安装复位。Remove,check,repair,and install the
8、center liquid pipe of 1#cation bed in power station.02.重油催化烈化装置 湿空冷器接水盘漏水处理。Deal with the leakage of the water dish of moist air cooling in RFCC.03.常压蒸馏装置 制作阀门扳手支架一个。Make a bracket of the valve wrench for CDU.04.今天下午 油品储运系统 检查、清洗、更换 航煤聚结器滤芯。Check,clean and replace the jet fuel filter in OMS this aft
9、ernoon.05.新制冷站冷凝水线接到下水地漏，并制造地沟盖板。Install of a water line into the sewage and make the cover of the ground ditch in the new refrigeration station.06.重油催化烈化装置反再系统处理五处蒸气线漏点。Deal with five leakage of steam pipe of reaction-regeneration system in RFCC.07.本月采办部库房制造物品架20个。Make 20 product brackets for M.A.D
10、ept.this month.08.污水处理场地下循环水线预制、更换。Prefabricate and replace the underground cycle water lines in waste water station.09.含硫污水汽提装置原料水换热器壳程蒸汽出口管线补焊处理。Repair welding on the steam outlet pipe of shell-side of feedstock-water heat exchanger in Unit 5.10.重油催化烈化装置鼓风机小旁路堵漏。Deal with the leakage of the small
11、bypass line of the blower in RFCC.11.油品储运系统汽油进油线静态混合器检查、清洗。Check and clean the static mixer on the gasolene inlet pipe in OMS.12.重油催化烈化装置油浆蒸汽发生器管箱螺丝禁锢。Tighten the bolts on the flange of the tube-side of slurry vapor generation boiler in RFCC.13.常压蒸馏装置渣油冷却器清洗。Clean the residue cooler in CDU.14.油品储运系统
12、化碱站淋浴器喷头固定处理。Fixup the spray nozzle of the shower for the No.26 system in OMS.15.常压蒸馏装置白土精制罐人孔拆装、换垫配合。Open the manhole of the clay treatment tank and change the gasket of the manhole in CDU.16.航煤精制装置制作、安装航煤脱水漏斗。Make and install of the drain funnel for jet fuel unit.17.重整装置原料罐人孔、清扫孔拆装、换垫。Open the man
13、hole and the cleaning door and replace the gaskets for the feed oil tank in REF.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 4 页 -18.重整装置增加不合格汽油去原油罐区管线。Install one new unqualified gasoline pipe from SCR unit to the feed oil tank area.19.加氢装置新鲜水与软化水增加跨线。Increase the pipe between the fresh water line to the soft wa
14、ter line in DHT.20.原油罐区蒸汽疏水阀更新为法兰式。Replace the steam trap to flang type in the oil tank field.21.重油催化烈化装置原料油浆换热器两端脚手架拆除、现场清理。Remove falseworks at two sides of all covers of slurry heat exchangers in RFCC.And clean the jobside.22.常压蒸馏装置蒸汽线阀门更换。Replace the valve of the steam line in CDU.23.23 单元新增一条蒸汽
15、线，并增加疏水器。Install one new vapor line and install one steam trap on the line in unit 23.24.重整空冷器管束丝堵拆除、管内清洗。Remove the plugs and clean the inside of pipes for air cooler in SCR.25.含硫污水汽提装置污水汽提塔开人孔、塔内构件检查、修理。Open the manholes,check and repair inside components of the steam stripper in unit 5.26.重油催化烈化装
16、置余热锅炉汽包顶部安全阀吊装。Lift the safety valve to the tope of the used heating boiler in RFCC.27.采办部库房集装箱吊装 2个。Lift two containers for the warehouse of the Material Dept.28.50t 吊车油路检查、清洗、加油、保养。Check,clean,add lube oil,maintain of lube oil system for the 50t crane.29.16t 吊车皮带检查及更换。Check and replace the belt of
17、 the 16T crane.30.工作前，请将机床各部位加油润滑。Before work,please add some lube oil to every moving part of the machine tool.31.请给我拿一把 500mm 的游标卡尺。Give me a vernier caliper that can measure 500mm length.32.把这个工件的外园车去 2mm。.Cutting output of outside diameter on the workpiece in 2mm.33.请将此处进行刨光处理。Please polish here
18、.34.请拿图纸，我们按图纸进行加工。Please,provide the drawing.We will process according to the drawing.35.严禁戴手套作业。Do not wear gloves to machine.36.今天上午去重油催化装置进行热点检测。We will have a hot point check in RFCC this morning.37.明天下午去常压蒸馏装置进行测厚工作。We will have a thickness check tomorrow afternoon.38.请对加氢装置的氢气管线进行超声波检测。Please
19、 give an ultrasonic inspection for the hydrogen pipes in DHT.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 4 页 -39.5 单元硫化氢管线渗透检测。Give a penetrant inspection for the sulfureted hydrogen pipe in unit 5.40.21 单元球罐射线检测。Give a radiographic inspection for the LPG tank in unit 21.41.今天的工作是巡回检查和维护。Todays work is normal ch
20、eck and maintenance.42.更换RFCC P-2210/1泵机械密封。Replace the mechanical seal of the pump P-2210/1 in RFCC.43.更换CDU A-1101/1空冷器皮带。Replace the belts of the air cooler A-1101/1 in CDU.44.处理P-1113/1 泵轴承箱漏油。Deal with the leakage of the bearing box of the pump P-1113/1.45.更换P-4103泵盘根。Replace the packing of the
21、 pump P-4103.46.清洗K-4101压缩机入口过滤器。Clean the inlet filter of the compressor K4101.47.拆装、校验 21单元球罐顶部安全阀。Remove,adjust and install the safety valve of the LPG tank in unit 21.48.主风机油过滤器检查、清洗。Check and clean the lubricant oil inlet filter of the main air blower.49.净水厂浮船锚链检查、调节。Check and adjust anchor and chain of the shipboard in water station.50.请对P2103泵进行找正。Please align the pump P2103.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 4 页 -