2022年人教版八年级英语下册Unit单元测试卷 .pdf

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1、第 1 页 共 6 页第四单元检测卷.单项选择。(15 分)()21.The leftbehind kids(留守儿童)cant see their parents _ the parents come back home from work.Abut Buntil Cor Dif()22.Whats wrong,Jenny?I _ my textbook at home.Aforget Bforgot Cleave Dleft()23.Did you make a decision yesterday?No.Everyone had a different _.We need to disc

2、uss it again.Aspirit Bskill Copinion Drelation()24.How is George now?I heard the manager _ him a good job,but he refused it.Ashowed Boffered Cpassed Dpaid()25.Whats the matter,Nick?_.AI will help you BThats OK CI lost my dictionary DNo problem()26.You _ ask your teacher for help when you cant do wel

3、l in your schoolwork.Ashould Bmustnt Cwould Dcouldnt()27._ you buy the computer?Its too expensive.I cant afford(负担得起)it.AWhy dont BWhy not CWhy DWhat about()28.We have enough freedom(自由)there.We can do _ we like.Awhenever Bhowever Cwherever Dwhatever()29.With the help of the teacher,we _ the problem

4、 at last.Aworked on Bworked out Ctook out Dgave out()30._ Dad was ill,_ he still went to work.AAlthough;but BAlthough;/CThough;but DBut;/()31.Are you going to come?_.Ill see how I feel.AAlready BFinally CInstead DPerhaps()32.Allen,why do you like MP5 players so much?Mom,they are smaller and lighter

5、_ we can carry them very easily.Aalthough Bif Cuntil Dso that()33.Before a big exam,Im always _.What should I do?Acrazy Btypical Cnervous Dwrong()34.When I crossed the street,I found Jim _ at the corner.Ato cry Bcry Ccrying Dcried()35.Could you explain to me _ next?Ahow to do Bwhat to do Chow to do

6、it DBoth B and C.完形填空。(10 分)A generation gap(代 沟)has become a serious problem:I read a _36_ about it in the newspaper.Some children have killed themselves after _37_ with parents.I think this is because they dont have a talk with each other.Parents now _38_ more time in the office,_39_ they dont hav

7、e much time to stay with their children.As time passes,they both feel that they dont have the _40_ topic(话题)to talk about.I want to tell parents to be more patient(耐心的)with your _41_,understand 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页,共 6 页 -第 2 页 共 6 页them and _42_ with them.And for children,show your _43_ to

8、your parents.They love you,so _44_ them your thoughts(想法)In this way,you _45_ have a better understanding of each other.()36.A.message Bcall Cletter Dreport()37.A.talking Barguing Cworking Dplaying()38.A.spend Bstay Cwork Dhave()39.A.because Bif Cbut Dso()40.A.right Bsame Ctrue Dgood()41.A.children

9、Bbusiness Cwork Doffice()42.A.hate Blove Cgo Dcommunicate()43.A.love Binterest Ctrouble Dgrade()44.A.ask Banswer Ctell Dsay()45.A.can Bneed Ccant Dneednt.阅读理解。(30 分)A What problems do the teenagers probably have?Here is a survey(调查)showing their main problems.Problems Causes Advice Feeling stressed

10、Too much homework.Dont have enough time for their hobbies.Make a plan for study and hobbies.Find time to relax as much as possible.Getting shortsighted(近视的)Too much homework.Bad reading and writing habits.Do homework or read and write in a right way.Fighting with each other Dont know how to get on w

11、ith classmates.Make more friends and understand each other.Share your problems with them.Feeling tired of study Computer games bad influence(影响)Dont be crazy about computer games.Play them just for a short time when you are tired.Getting fat Have more pocket money to buy snacks.Dislike doing exercis

12、e.Use your pocket money to do something meaningful(有意义的)Spend some time doing exercise every day.()46.How many main problems are there in the survey?AFour.BFive.CSix.()47.What problems does too much homework cause?AFeeling stressed and fighting with each other.BFeeling tired of study and getting fat

13、.CFeeling stressed and getting short sighted.()48.If Simon is feeling stressed,what should he do?AHe should do much more homework.BHe should buy some snacks.CHe should make a plan to spend time on study and hobbies.()49.Peter is tired of study.Maybe because he _.Ahas no close friends 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载

14、-名师精心整理-第 2 页,共 6 页 -第 3 页 共 6 页Bplays computer games for too long Cgets fatter and fatter()50.Which is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights?ALearning how to make friends.BNot caring for each other.CFinding time to relax as much as possible.B Last month we made a survey among 300 students at

15、our school.The questions we asked were“Who would you talk with when in trouble?”and“Why?”Here are some answers from them.Zheng HaoI would talk with my parents or teachers when in trouble.They are older than me and have more experience of life.They always listen to me carefully and give me helpful id

16、eas.I trust them.Chen LeiLife is full of small troubles,but Im never afraid of them.I would talk with my friends when in trouble,because we understand each other and they always give me good suggestions.I wont feel worried.Li YanI am a quiet girl.I like to keep my secrets(秘密)I think nobody can reall

17、y understand me except(除了)myself.So I never tell others when Im in trouble.()51.Zheng Hao likes to talk with his _ when in trouble.Aparents Bclassmates Cfriends Dbrothers()52.Chen Lei likes to talk with his friends when in trouble because _.Athey are older than him Bthey always give him good suggest

18、ions Che likes to keep secrets Dthey have more experience of life()53.From Li Yans answer we know she is _.Aoutgoing Bactive Cfunny Dquiet()54.From the passage we know that _ often ask others for help.AZheng Hao and Chen Lei BZheng Hao and Li Yan CChen Lei and Li Yan Dall of the three()55.Which is T

19、RUE according to the passage?AChen Lei is afraid to face the troubles in life.BZheng Hao and Li Yan like to keep secrets to themselves.CLi Yan only trusts herself so she never tells others her secrets.DZheng Hao doesnt have any friends but Chen Lei has many.C(A)Happiness_is_for_everyone.In fact,happ

20、iness is always around you if you put your heart into it.When you are in trouble at school,your friends will help you;when you study at your lessons,your parents are always(B)_ your life and your health;when you get success,your friends will congratulate you;when you do something wrong,people around

21、 you will help you correct(纠正)it.And when you do something good to others,you will feel happy,too.All these are your happiness.If you notice a bit of them,you can find that happiness is always(C)_(在你周围)(D)Happiness_is_not_the_same_as_money_and_its_a_feeling_of_your_heart.When you are poor,you can al

22、so be very happy,because you have something else that you cant buy with money.When you meet with difficulties,you can say loudly you are very happy,because you have more chances(机会)to challenge yourself.So you cannot always say you are poor or you have bad luck.(E)If_you_take_every_chance,you_can_be

23、_a_happy_and_lucky_person.56任务一:请将文中(A)句改为否定形式。_ 57任务二:请在(B)处填入适当的英语短语使句子通顺,上下文连贯正确。_ 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页,共 6 页 -第 4 页 共 6 页58任务三:请将(C)处括号内汉语翻译成英语。_ 59任务四:请将(D)处句子翻译成汉语。_ 60任务五:请将(E)处画线句子改为含有so that引导的状语从句。_.根据句意及首字母提示写单词。(5 分)61Whats wrong?I a_ with my best friend this morning.62He used to

24、 c_ a lot of trouble,but now he changes a lot.63C_ with others makes you have great progress(进步)64Please p_ the door and you can come in.65Class,dont c_ others homework because its bad for your study.用适当的句子补全对话。(10 分)A:Hi,Maria.You look unhappy.66._?B:I got really bad grades in math this time.I dont

25、 know how to tell my parents about it.A:67._ Even though(即使)they are strict with you,they love you very much.B:Well,I think you are right.Have you finished your homework?A:Yes,I have.I finished it just now.68._?B:There is a problem I cant work out.69._?A:Sure.When I am helping you,I am studying at t

26、he same time.B:70._ A:Youre welcome.阅读短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。(10 分)read,pressure,worry,take,stop,problem,feel,argue,different,relax When you feel 71._ or stressed out,everything seems to go wrong at once.You cant remember what the teacher says in class.You may 72._ with your parents or friends.Yo

27、u may have 73._ sleeping,too.For example,you cant get to sleep or you still 74._ tired when you get up.If you are under too much 75._,maybe its time to change your life a bit by doing something 76._ Its important for you to learn to 77._You can play some quiet music.78._ a book is a good way to rela

28、x,too.You should 79._ doing the thing that you are not enjoying.Then take part in a new activity or try a new interest.You should also set some goals(设立一些目标)Such as 80._ enough exercise,keeping up with schoolwork and making some new friends.书面表达。(15 分)Bob 的妈妈最近总是睡不好觉,昨天她去看了医生。请结合提示和要求,写一篇英语短文,谈谈医生给

29、Bob 妈妈的建议。提示:1.多锻炼,多喝水,多吃水果、蔬菜和其他健康食品;2.不要和他人争吵;3.避免着急等等。要求:1.70词左右;2.语句通顺、连贯,可适当发挥。提示词:look over检查;follow 听从_ 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页,共 6 页 -第 5 页 共 6 页第四单元检测卷参考答案.15C A C B A.610A C A B B.1115B C C C A.1620B C B A B.21.Buntil“直到才”,符合句意。22D“把某物忘在某地”用“leave sth.某地”。“忘在某地”是过去发生的事,故用一般过去时态。23C句意:

30、大家都有不同的意见。我们需要再讨论。opinion“意见;观点”,符合句意。24B句意:乔治现在怎么样?我听说经理给他提供了一份好工作,但是他拒绝了。offer“提供”,符合句意。25CWhats the matter?意为“怎么了?”,只有 C 项“我丢了词典”能作答。26Ashould应该。27AWhy notWhy dont you,后接动词原形。28D句意:我们在那儿有足够的自由。无论我们想做什么都可以做。29Bwork out 解决。30Balthoughthough“虽然;即使;尽管”,引导让步状语从句,它不能和but 用在同一句中。31D句意:你会来吗?可能吧。我要看我感觉如何。

31、perhaps“或许;可能”,符合句意。32Dso that“以便;为了;目的是”,引导目的状语从句。33Ccrazy“疯狂的”;typical“典型的”;nervous“焦虑的”;wrong“错误的”。句意为“大型考试前我总感到焦虑。我该怎么办?”。故选择 C。34C由时间状语从句“我穿过街道时”知动作“哭”正在进行。find sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事。35DB、C 两种表达都是正确的。.36.D由“in the newspaper”可知是报道。37Bargue with sb.“与某人吵架”,用于介词 after 后,需用动名词形式。故选B。38Aspend“花费;度过

32、”,符合句意。39D前后两分句构成因果关系,其中后一分句表结果,故用so 连接。40Bsame“相同的”,符合上下文。41A全文是讲父母与孩子的关系,故选A。42Dcommunicate with sb.“与某人交流”。43A句意为:对于孩子而言,要表达你们对父母的爱。44Ctell sb.sth.“告诉某人某事”。45Acan“能够”,符合句意。.A)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍有关青少年的五个问题,问题分别为学习的压力、近视、打架、厌倦学习、变胖,以及五个问题产生的原因和解决办法的建议。46B根据表格可知在调查表里谈论了五个关于青少年的主要问题,分别是学习的压力、近视、打架、厌倦学习、变胖。4

33、7C从问题 1 和 2 我们可以在 Causes一栏看到 too much homework,所以太多的作业导致学习的压力和近视眼,故选C。48C从问题 1 Advice 一栏可知。49B从问题 4 Causes一栏可知。50A从问题 3 Advice 一栏可知。B)5155A B D A C C)56.Happiness is not for everyone.57taking care of/caring for/looking after 58around you 59快乐与金钱不一样,它是你内心的一种感受。60Take every chance so that you can be a

34、 happy and lucky person.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页,共 6 页 -第 6 页 共 6 页.61.argued 62.cause 63.Competing64.push65.copy.66.What happened/Whats the matter/Whats the trouble/Whats wrong 67Dont worry68.What/How about you 69Could you help me70.Thank you.71.worried72.argue73.problems74.feel75.pressure 76.d

35、ifferent 77relax78.Reading79.stop80.taking.One possible version:Bobs mother cant sleep well these days.Yesterday she went to see a doctor.The doctor looked her over and then gave her some advice.First,she should do more exercise,drink more water and eat fruit,vegetables and other healthy food.Second,she shouldnt argue with others or get angry.She shouldnt be always worried.Finally,she mustnt drink coffee before going to sleep.She can get better soon if she follows the doctors advice.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页,共 6 页 -

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