2022年导学案高中英语定语从句 .pdf

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1、语法复习导学案(六)-定语从句编制人:高三英语组主讲:刘春仲【学习目标】1.Master the grammar rules and important points about the attributive clause firmly;2.Learn to analyze and solve problems by self-study and cooperation.3.Set up your confidence of conquering grammar and experience the pleasure.【预习说明】1.借助导学案问题设计自己归纳定语从句的语法规则,并标出疑难点

2、。2.认真书写,独立完成。【复习巩固】1 Review the basic points about noun clauses and adverbialclauses 2 Fill in the blanks when listening the song and try to find out the clauses.That s why Michael Learn To RockBaby wont you tell me _ there is sadness in your eyes I dont wanna say goodbye to you Love is one big illu

3、sion _ But there is something left in my head You re the one _ set it up now Youre the one to make it stop Im the one _ lost right now Now you want me to forget every little thing _名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页,共 6 页 -But there is something left in my head I wont forget_ The feelings so strong were l

4、asting for so long But Im not the man your heart is missing Thats _ I know You were never satified _ I tried【课内探究】I.定语从句的定义:在复合句中,充当 _ 用的从句是定语从句,被定语从句限定的词是_,引导定语从句的词叫做 _ 或_。II.定语从句考点归纳:考点清单一:只用 that 的情况_ 考点清单二:只用 which 的情况_ Practice 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页,共 6 页 -1.Everything_ you say to him go

5、es in one ear and out the other.2.All _ is needed is a supply of oil.3.The train is the last _ will go to Shanghai.4 Jim passed the driving test,_ surprised everybody in the office.5.The first lesson _ I learned will be forgotten 6.The day on _ he was born was Aug.20,1952.考点清单三:关系代词 as 的用法_考点清单四:as

6、与 which 的区别1.Carl said the work would be done by October,_ personally I doubt very much.2.The weather turned out to be very good,_was more than we could expect.3.Mike,_ we expected,attended the meeting 4._is often the case with young people,he is overconfident.5.He isnt the same man _ he used to be.

7、名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页,共 6 页 -6.Don t read such books _ you didnt understand.思考:as 和 which 引导定语从句有何区别?_ 考点清单五:易混句型 1定语从句和并列句1).a.I saw some trees,and the leaves of _ were black with disease.b.I saw some trees,the leaves of _ were black with disease.2).a.The professor is a little man,on the nos

8、e of _there is a pair of glasses b.The professor is a little man,and on the nose of _there is a pair of glasses 2 定语从句与名词性从句和强调句的区别与联系:1The fact _ we talked about is very important.(定语从句/同位语从句?)2.The fact_ the Chinese invented the compass is known to all.(定语从句/同位语从句?)3._ is known to all,the 2012 Oly

9、mpic Games will take place in London.=_ is known to all is that the 2012 Olympic Games will take place in London.4.It is on the farm _ we worked _ we got to know each other.思考:如何区分定语从句和同位语从句?名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页,共 6 页 -_【homework】要求:根据预习学案问题的设计,归纳总结定语从句的疑难考点。1.先行词是时间/地点/原因时,引导词一定用 when/where

10、/why 吗?2.介词后面跟什么关系词?介词如何选用?3.关系代词 as 与 which 引导的非限制性定语从句有何区别?4.如何区分定语从句与同位语从句?【情系高考】1.The prize will go to the writer _ story shows the most imagination.(11全国)A.that B.which C.whose D.what 2.Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt,_ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.(11

11、全国)A.this B.that C.what D.which 3.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _ are built close to each other.(11 山东)A.they B.where C.what D.that 4.The days are gone _ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.(11 天津)A.when B.that C.where D.which 5.You ll find taxi waiting at the bu

12、s station _ you can hire to re ach your host family.(11 上海)A.which B.where C.when D.as 6.The film brought the hours back to me_ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.(11 江西)A.until B.that C.when D.where 7.Modern science has given clear evidence _ smoking can lead to many diseases.(11 天津)

13、A.what B.which C.that D.where 8.She showed the visitors around the museum,the construction _ had taken more than three years.(11 江西)A.for which B.with which C.of which D.to which 9.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends,_ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.(11陕西)A.which B.where C.who

14、 D.that 10.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,each of _ uses it somewhat differently.(11浙江)A.which B.what C.them D.those 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页,共 6 页 -11.Between the two parts of the concert is an interval,_ the audience can buy ice-cream.(11江苏)A.when B.where C.that D.whi

15、ch 12.Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator,_ it will keep for two or three weeks.(11安徽)A.when B.which C.where D.while 13.A bank is the place _ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.(11浙江)A.when B.that C.where D.there 14.It was April 29

16、,2001 _ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.(11 福建)Athat Bwhen C.since D.before 15.The school shop,_ customers are mainly students,is closed few the holidays.(11四川)A.which B.whose C.when D.where【能力提升】要求:在掌握定语从句用法和考点的基础上,熟练运用定语从句,进行遣词造句。1.他住在一个窗户向南的房屋内。_ 2.我出生在北京。_3.我不相信他给我的原因。_ 4.正如我们所知道的那样,吸烟对人的健康有害。_5.我想要读和你读的一样的书。_ 6.运动会被推迟了,这使得我们非常惊讶。_ 7.请递给我这本书,它的封皮是蓝色的的。_ 8.他有一个伟大的发现,我认为这对科学非常重要。_名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页,共 6 页 -

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