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1、1 重庆市 2019 年中考英语试卷及答案注意事项：1.本试卷共11 页，7 个大题，满分120 分，考试时间120 分钟。2本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上在试卷上的答案无效。听力部分一、听力测试（共 20 分）第一节请听下面五段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选出最佳选项（共五小题，每小题一分，满分5 分）1.What does the boy want to be when he grows up?A scientist.B.A teacher.C.A doctor.2.How did Jane go to Mars in h
2、er dream?A.By air.B.By bike.C.By car.3.Where does Lana want to work in the future?A.In Beijing.B.In Shanghai.C.In Guilin.4.Why didnt Mike get the information on the Internet?A.Because he was busy.B.Because his computer didnt work.C.Because he didnt have a computer.5.Where will human live according t
3、o the article?A.Under the sea.B.On the moon.C.On Mars.第二节请听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 15 小题，每小题1 分，满分 15 分）听第 6 段材料回答第6 至 7 题6.How will Frank go to Alexs house?A.By car.B.By bike.C.On foot.7.What s the surprise?A.A pen B.A bag.C.A bike.听下面 7 段材料，回答8 至 9 题，8.What will Rita be
4、in the future?名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 15 页 -2 A.A pilot.B.A doctor.C.A writer.9.What s Rita s favorite sport?A.Ball games.B.Swimming.C.Running.听第 8 段材料，回答10 至 12 题,10.What s the talk about?A.Chinese history.B.American history.C.English history.11.Where will the talk be?A.In the hall.B.In a mo
5、vie theatre.C.In teachers office.12.When will Jim and Ann meet?A.At 7:20.B.At 6:40.C.At 6:20.听 9 段较长的对话，回答第13 至 15 题。13.How lo ng will the sports meet last?A.For 2 days.B.For 4 days.C.For a week.14.What s Peter good at?A.The high jump.B.The long jump.C.The running.15.Which event will Alice and Helen
6、 take part in?A.The running.B.The basketball.C.The football.听第九段材料，回答第16 至 20 题16.What did Mary invite Lily to do this weekend?A.To go to a Party.B.To go to the park.C.To go to the zoo.17.What will Lily do on Saturday morning?A.See her grandparents.B.Do her homework.C.Wash the car.18.What exam will
7、Lily have next week?A.Chinese.B.Math.C.English.19.When will Lily go shopping?A.On Saturday evening.B.On Sunday morning.C.On Sunday afternoon.20.Who is Sue?A.Lilys classmate.B.Lilys cousin.C.Lilys friend.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 15 页 -3 笔试部分二、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）21We have no ticket left for the
8、 concert_you _ your brother can go to itA.Both；and B.Not only；but also C.Either；or D.Neither；nor 22 What shall we buy for Lucy as a present?Let s buy a new bike for her.Her bike breaks down from time to time _.A.above all B.after all C.at all D.in all 23 Oh，dear!A power cut!Sorry，I didn t know you_
9、the TVA.were watching B.watched C.watch D.are watching 24 Could I smoke here?Sorry.I am afraid you _.Look at the sign No smoking!A.shouldn t B.couldnt C.cant D.wont25 big success the talk show was！A.How B.What C.What a D.How a 26 Mum，can I eat the cake？Of course，if the dish Awash Bis washed Cwill wa
10、sh D.will be washed 27 Could you tell me _?Sure.Walk straight along this street and youll find it.A.how can I get to the post office B.where is the post office C.which is the way to the post office D.how far the post office is 28 We are going to hold a textbook drama competition this weekend.I will
11、try out for the competition.A.That s amazing.B.Sounds great!C.Yes,please.D.Youre welcome.29Just as the saying goes,“_.”my sister has made her dream come true after years of hard work.A.practice makes perfect B.no pain,no gain C.every dog has its day D.actions speak louder than words 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-
12、名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 15 页 -4 30 How much should I pay for the food,Sir?It costs _.The food is free here._ needs to pay for it.A.nothing;Nobody B.none;Anybody C.none;No one D.nothing;Everybody 三、改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。(10 分)31My grandfather is reading a newspaper on the sofa.(改为一般疑问句)your grandfather a
13、newspaper on the sofa?32I have read twelve books since I entered Grade 9.(就句子画线部分提问)books have you read since you entered Grade 9?33“When is your birthday？”I asked Ben.(改写句子，句意不变)I asked Ben his birthday 34He sent some flowers to his mother on Mothers Day.(改写句子，句意不变)He Mothers Day sending some flowe
14、rs to his mother.35Nowadays many people in Jinan ride Mobikes because they are not only convenient but also good for the environment.(改写句子，句意不变)Nowadays Mobikes by many people in Jinan because they are not only convenient but also good for the environment.四、完形填空（每小题1 分，共 15 分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一
15、个最佳答案。Do you know One Belt,One Road？It is _36_ for the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-Century Maritime(海运的)Silk Road.We also call it the Modern Silk Road.Two thousand years ago,Zhang Qian was an early _37_ of the Ancient Silk Road.He was probably the first _38_ to bring back good information a
16、bout the central Asian lands to China.In 138 BC,Han Wudi sent Zhang Qian to the Yue-chi people to ask for their _39_ against the Xiongnu who often infringed(侵犯)them._40_,on the way to the Western Regions(西域),he was caught by the Xiongnu people.Zhang had to stay with them _41_ about 10 years before h
17、e got away.When Zhang finally _42_ the Yue-chi in the North India,he was_43_ to find that they didnt want to fight against the Xiongnu people.On _44_ return journey,Zhang Qian and his men were _45_ again.It was not until 125 BC that they returned to China._46_ Zhang didnt finish his job,he learned a
18、 lot 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 15 页 -5 about the places,people,customs and cultures of the 36 Kingdoms in the Western Regions.Later Han Wudi _47_ Zhang to the West again.Zhangs journey to the West helped _48_ international trade,especially in silk,between China and theWest.Thats the Ancient Sil
19、k Road.The Belt and Road routes run through the continents(大陆)of Asia,Europe and Africa,connecting the lively East Asia economic circle at one end and the developed European economic circle at _49_.The Belt and Road Suggestion is going to bring great _50_ to the relevant(相关的)countries and also the w
20、orld economy.36.A.long B.short C.wide D.deep 37.A.dreamer B.speaker C.traveller D.visitor 38.A.man B.men C.mens D.mans39.A.question B.help C.knowledge D.answer 40.A.Happily B.Excitedly C.Luckily D.Unluckily 41.A.for B.since C.at D.in 42.A.arrived B.reached C.got D.liked 43.A.comfortable B.sad C.exci
21、ted D.enjoyable 44.A.him B.he C.his D.himself 45.A.caught B.made C.served D.heard 46.A.But B.As C.Because D.Although 47.A.drove B.took C.sent D.brought 48.A.use B.get C.develop D.see 49.A.another B.the others C.others D.the other 50.A.advantages B.money C.treasure D.jewelry 五、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有四个
22、小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分）第一节共三篇阅读（共15 小题，每题两分，满分30 分）(A)Once when I was a teenager,my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus.Finally,there was only one family between the ticket office and us.This family made a big impression on me.There were eight children,all probably under the
23、age of 12.You could tell they didn t 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页，共 15 页 -6 have a lot of money.Their clothes were not expensive,but they were clean.The children talked excitedly about the clowns.It was clearly a very important day out for them.The father and mother seemed happy as they could be.The
24、 tickets lady asked how many tickets the father wanted,he proudly answered,“Please let me buy eight childrens tickets and two adults tickets,so I can take my family to the circus.”The ticket lady told him the price.The man s wife lowered her head.There was no longer a smile on the mans face.He quiet
25、ly asked,“How much did you say?”The ticket lady again told him the price.The man obviously didnt have enough money.But how could he tell his kids the bad news?Seeing what was happening,my dad took a$20 note from his pocket and dropped in on the ground.(We were not rich ourselves at all!)He then tapp
26、ed the man on the shoulder and said,“Excuse me,sir,you dropped this.”The man understood my father was helping him.He picked up the money,looked straight into my dad s eyes,and in tears replied.“Thank you.This really means a lot to me and my family.”Although we did not go to the circus that night,we
27、didn t go without.51.Why does the writer say“Their clothes were not expensive,but they were clean”?A.To show the children were well looked after.B.To show cheap clothes could be popular.C.To show how hard the mother worked.D.To show how rich the family were.52.Why was the poor man unhappy after he s
28、poke with the ticket lady?A.He had lost his money.B.His children were noisy.C.The tickets were sold out.D.The tickets were too expensive.53.Who did the$20 note belong to?A.The poor man .B.The writers father.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页，共 15 页 -7 C.The poor man s wife.D.The ticket lady.54.Why was the
29、 poor man in tears at the end of the story?A.He found the money he lost.B.He wanted others to help him.C.He made his children unhappy.D.He was thankful for the kindness.55.Which of the following statements is probably true according to the passage?A.The poor mans saw the circus that night.B.The two
30、families became close friends.C.The writers father earned some money.D.The writer saw the circs that night.B In life,everyone once struggles for a dream,whether it s successful or not.I still clearly remember one day when I was in high school.I saw on a website that Chinas Got Talent s mass-election
31、(海选)for the best singers was going on.I was very excited and decided to go and try out.But it wasnt as easy as I had thought.When I got there,I saw at least 100 people already waiting in line.My hands started to sweat and shake as my turn got close.I got up and started singing,but I sang so badly th
32、at I stopped before I even finished the song.Afterwards I quickly said goodbye to my friends and walked home crying.I thought that I would never be able to show my face in public again.However,after about a year,that terrible experience became a funny memory.I realized that I didn t need to care abo
33、ut losing that dream,because I made a new and more realisticone.I m good at English,as well as other subjects.I made it my goal to get accepted into Columbia University.Columbia is hard to get into,and about 1,300 students from all over the world are accepted every year.Though it is hard to get into
34、,I think my dream will come true someday by working hard.56.As a _student,the writer took part in Chinas Got Talents mass-election.A.primary school B.middle school C.high school D.university 57.As the writers turn got close,_.A.he felt very nervous and uneasy B.he got up and started singing 名师资料总结-精
35、品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 7 页，共 15 页 -8 C.more than 100 people were waiting in line D.he decided to go and try out.58.When the writer went back home,_.A.all his friends were with him B.he thought it a shame to have sung so badly C.he was very excited and decided to try out again.D.A,B and C 59.What does the
36、underlined word“realistic”mean in the second paragraph?A.有意义的 B.现实的 C.有创新的 D.有趣的60.After about a year,the writer_.A.got accepted into Columbia University B.still cared about losing the dream of becoming a singer C.made a new dream to get into Columbia University D.made a new dream to get into high s
37、choolC Can plants eat people?Probably not,but there are many plants that eat meat.Some of them are big.And they can eat small animals.One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap（捕蝇草）。The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant.It grows in dry parts of the United States.Its leaves are like the pa
38、ges of a book.They can open and close very quickly.Inside the leaves,there are three small hairs.If a fly touches one of the hairs,the leaf closes quickly.The fly cannot get out.In about half an hour,the leaf presses the fly until it is dead.Then,the plant covers the fly.Slowly,the plant eats the fl
39、y.Why do plants do it?Most plants get what they need from the sun,the air,and the ground.In some places,the ground is very poor.It doesnt have all these important things,especially nitrogen（氮）。Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen,so some plants eat meat to get what they need.Lets hope that some of the
40、bigger plants dont get the same idea!61.The Venus flytrap is a kind of_.A.plant B.animal C.food D.meat 62.The Venus flytrap grows in_.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 8 页，共 15 页 -9 A.most parts of the world B.some parts of Africa C.dry parts of the United States D.wet parts of England 63.From the passage,we
41、 learn that_.A.all plants can eat people B.all plants can eat animals C.some plants can eat people D.some plants can eat animals 64.The underlined word“presses”in the passage probably means“_”in Chinese.A.挤压 B.关上 C.打开 D.松开65.Some plants eat animal meat because_.A.plants are dangerous to animals B.an
42、imals are dangerous to plants C.plants want to get what they need from animal meat D.plants want to protect themselves against animals 第二节 (共 5 小题，每小题2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Barry is a middle-aged man who is going through a very difficult time in his life.His wife died a
43、 few days ago.Barry was so sad that he even closed his company.66 His friends and family tried to encourage him to start doing new things and enjoy life,but they failed.One day,Barrys neighbor,a very old woman named Gertrude,saw him from her yard.She asked him to come closer and said,Barry,look at t
44、his fence(篱笆).I only built it two years ago,but it is falling apart.67 Would you like to fix it for me Barry was angry.She knew the situation he was in.He was the one who needed help.However,he knew she was too old to fix the fence herself,so he agreed.68 Barry smiled for the first time in months Wo
45、nderful!But could you paint it for me?asked Gertrude.Barry couldn t believe she was asking more help.But because he respected her so much,he agreed.Over the next few weeks,Gertrude kept giving Barry jobs.He repaired her door and even made some wooden furniture for her.All the neighbors passed by and
46、 told Barry what a beautiful job he had done.69 He felt proud of this work.Barry said he would become a carpenter(木匠 )He thanked Gertrude.70 She knew that sadness would be eased（缓名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 9 页，共 15 页 -10 解）by simply getting busy with something.A.Barry no longer felt that life was hope
47、less B.I just want to do it for fun.C.Barry sat around all day.D.He finally realized that she was really wise E.You are free now.F.How time flies G.When he finished,she was very thankful六、词汇运用（共10 小题，每小题1 分，计 10 分）根据句子的意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）71.Our products sell very well on the _market.(欧洲
48、)72.Don t stand _the large piece of glass.It may cause some danger.（倚,靠）73.A heavy rain suddenly _South China and washed away many houses.(袭击)74.The manager is trying his best to solve both of the problems.(消费者)75.The members of our Birdwatching _ go to study the birds in Zhalong.(协会)76.The _(educat
49、e)development in China has been better and better these days.77.Personally,I think this song sounds _(softly)than that one.78.The subject he devoted himself to _(prove)both wonderful and meaningful the other day79.-Can robots take the place of humans_(complete)in the future?-It s hard to say.80.Some
50、times reading books can make others experience become_(us).七、书面表达（共 15 分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。根据要求完成短文写作，请将短文写在答题卡上指定的位置上。中国是一个人口大国，为了解决人口问题，我国政府在35 年前决定实施独生子女政策。执行一段时间后，人口老龄化的问题越来越严重。因此，2016 年 1 月 1 日，我国全面放开二孩政策，请你写一篇题为“What do you think of the two-child policy?”的短文。内容包括：1你的家庭情况。2你对二胎政策的看法（两个看法）。3呼吁更多的小