2022年2022年航海驾驶题库 .pdf

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1、中国海事服务中心试卷 81060555.doc 第 1 页 共 5 页中华人民共和国海事局2006 年第 3 期海船船员适任证书全国统考试题(总第41 期)科目:航海英语试卷代号:901 适用对象:无限航区、近洋航区船舶船长(本试卷卷面总分100 分,及格分为70 分,考试时间100 分钟)答题说明:请选择一个最合适的答案,并将该答案按答题卡要求,在相应位置上用2B 铅笔涂黑。第 1 题至 68 题,每题1 分,第 69 题至 76 题,每题 15 分,第 77 题至 78 题每题 10 分。一单项选择题1 Said cargo spaces having been cleaned in ac

2、cordance with the Regulations of the United States Coast Guard and the Code of Federal Regulations so far as applicable,and in accordance with the recommendations of the National Cargo Bureau,Inc This wording is likely to appear in _ ACERTIFICATE OF CLEANLINESS BFUMIGATION AND GAS FREE CERTIFICATE C

3、CERTIFICATE OF CLASS DINTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATE 2 Free Radio Pratique will be granted by the Port Health Office in the following case _AVessel with a case or suspected case of infectious disease on board BVessel with a dead body on board CVessel which has visited plague-infe

4、cted ports during the current voyage DCargo vessel which hasnt called at any plague infected ports during the current voyage and on which there is not any case of infectious disease,or any dead body 3 Due to lapse of time the risk in these areas to surface navigation is now considered _ than the ord

5、inary risks of navigation,but a very real risk still exists with regard to anchoring,fishing or any form of submarine or seabed activity Amore serious Bnot less serious Cmore dangerous Dno more dangerous 4 At last,the palm trees that fringe the natural harbor of Port Aloahoa come into view on the ho

6、rizon lit by the setting sun The meaning of this sentence is that _Aa vessel arrives at a port in a evening B a vessel leaves a port in a evening Ca vessel arrives at a port in a morning Da vessel leaves a port in a morning 5 A vessel is entering port A for the first time and has a Pilot conning the

7、 vesselThe Master is unsure that the Pilot is taking sufficient action to prevent a collisionWhat should the Master do?ANothing;The Pilot is required by law and is solely responsible for the safety of the vessel BState his concerns to the Pilot but do not interfere with the handling of the vessel CD

8、irect the Pilot to stop the vessel and anchor if necessary until the situation clears DRecommend an alternative action and if not followed relieve the Pilot 6 Monsoons are characterized by _Alight,variable winds with little or no humidity Bstrong,gusty winds that blow from the same general direction

9、 all year Csteady winds that reverse direction semiannually Dstrong,cyclonic winds that change direction to conform to the passage of an extreme low pressure system 7 What is the use of the books of Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals?Their use is to _Amention signal stations and ice,storm,traf

10、fic and port signals Bgive the international numbers of lights Cgive the correction of the lights and fog signals Dgive the information on the lights and fog signals 8 _ of the following need NOT be entered in the Official Logbook?AThe testing of the internal combustion engine driven emergency gener

11、ators at least once each month the vessel is navigated BThe testing of storage batteries for emergency lighting and power systems once each 6 months the vessel is navigated CThe actual draft when the vessel arrives in salt water after departing a port DThe testing of the line-throwing appliance once

12、 every 3 months 9 A vessel arrives in a foreign port and the Master is informed that the vessel is being sold to foreign interestsThe new owners request that the crew remain on board to complete the voyage Under these circumstances,the crew _Ahave the right to an immediate discharge and transportati

13、on to original port of engagement Bmust remain on board Cmust comply with the decision made by the Master Dmust remain aboard until the vessel is delivered to the new owners at a mutually agreed upon port 10I,the undersigned,Master of MV Roslyn,certify that my vessel _ the conditions laid down in Ar

14、ticles 18 and 45 of the Navigation RegulationsAsatisfies Bincurs Coccurs Dcontains 11This is to advise you that MV Water Way arrived at Sheerness at 1000 hours on May 14th and the formalities for entering the port were passed at 1040 hours on the same dayNow she is in all respects ready and fit to d

15、ischarge her cargo of grain in bulk Theses sentences are likely to appear in _ADeclaration of Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo BNotice of Demurrage CNotice of Despatch DNotice of Readiness 12PLEASE BE ADVISED THE CAPTIONED VESSEL PROVISIONS SUPPLY HAS BEEN DULY ARRANGED AND SHIP CHANDLER WILL GO ON BOARD

16、 YR GOOD SHIP TO ATTEND TO THIS AFTER BERTHINGThis telex says that _ Athe provisions have been provided on board Bthe provisions will be delivered to you Cthe shipchandler will go on board your vessel for details Dthe provisions have not yet been arranged 13The Experimental Lighthouse-buoy has no na

17、vigational significance and may be removed at will The above sentence means _ AIts of no use for navigation and would be removed with notice BIts useful in navigation and may be removed without notice CIts helpless in navigation and may be removed without notice 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页,共 5 页 -中

18、国海事服务中心试卷 81060555.doc 第 2 页 共 5 页DIts helpful in navigation and may be removed without notice 14 RYTLX DD 5TH/4 HAVING CONTACTED HARBOUR OFFICE AND LOCAL SALVAGE COMPANY WE WUD LIKE TO ADVISE TT,THEY ARE GLAD TO ASSIST YOU TO POSITION THE ANCHOR AND GET IT OUT OF WATER This fax says that _Athey are

19、 glad to salvage the anchor Bthe HARBOUR OFFICE has been advised that the anchor has been gotten out of water Cthe LOCAL SALV AGE COMPANY can hardly salvage the anchor Dboth HARBOUR OFFICE and LOCAL SALVAGE COMPANY will be contacted to salvage the anchor 15RYC8/TKS PLSPROCEED PEAKIS MEET/PLT SHIFT W

20、/ANCH FOR/QTINE THEN/TO E/ANCH FOR/SUPPL YThis telex indicates that _ Athe vessel will anchor at eastern anchorage and take supply at the western anchorage Bthe vessel will anchor at western anchorage and take supply at the eastern anchorage Cthe vessel will anchor at eastern anchorage and take supp

21、ly there Dthe vessel will anchor at western anchorage and take supply there 16 Which of the following is INCORRECT regarding noting protest after having a rough ocean voyage?AProtest shall be noted upon arrival in the first port before a notary public or a port authority BIf damage to cargo is found

22、 while in the first port of call you should extend your note of protest CIf in any other port further damage to cargo is found you should extend your note of protest DYou note protest because it proves conclusively that the vessel was not at fault for any cargo damage 17 If the PSCO from general imp

23、ressions or observations on board has _for believing that the ship,its equipment or its crew do not substantially meet the requirements,the PSCO should proceed to a more detailed inspectionAclean reportBserious deficienciesCclear groundDdetention report 18 Protection of cargo against tainting damage

24、 can best be obtained by _ AVentilating the space BNot ventilating the space CProper use of paper separation and dunnage DSegregation of cargo by using different hatches 19 The accident _ caused damage to my hullAhave Bis Cwill Dhas 20 _ is known as a long hatch during loading operation AThe largest

25、 hatch of a ship BThe hatch that is double rigged CThe hatch where a disproportionate amount of cargo is stowed DThe hatch where the most cargo is stowed 21 Mooring _ are placed on both banks of the Suez Canal about 200m apart Abollards Bballasts Cbands Dbenefits 22 Your oceangoing vessel is require

26、d to have a waste management planThis plan must be in writing and describe procedures for _ Acollecting and discharging garbage Bdisposing waste from marine sanitation devices Creducing the amount of shipboard waste Dsegregating the different types of shipboard waste 23_ may be defined as a departur

27、e without justification and under no necessity from the proper and usual course of an agreed voyage,whereby the character and the incidents of such voyage are alteredADeviation BChange C Alteration DAmendment 24The carrier has before and at the beginning of the voyage,to _ due diligence to make the

28、ship seaworthyApay Bexport Cimport Dexercise 25Where any sacrifice of the ship,her store or tackle is necessary to avert a common danger,it will be the subject of _ unless it was incurred in fulfilling the Shipowners original contract to carry the goods safely to their destination Aparticular averag

29、e Bgeneral average contribution Ccommon average Dspecial average 26While a vessel is at sea,the mate on watch discovers a fire in one of the hatches Fire hoses are used to put the fire out and some of the cargo is damaged by water In marine insurance terms,this partial loss by water is called _ Aan

30、Act of God Bfire and water damage Cgeneral average Dparticular average 27According to bill of lading,the weight,measure,marks,numbers,quality,contents and value,being particulars furnished by _,are not checked by the carrier on loading Athe Shipowner Bthe Charterer Cthe receiver Dthe shipper 28Which

31、 is a negotiated charter?AFixture BBill of Lading CConference agreement DAll of the above 29According to Sinotime,_ to provide all ropes,falls,slings and blocks actually used for loading and discharging AEither Owners or Charterer BThe Charterer CThe Owners DNeither Charterer nor Owners 30The charte

32、rer has completed loading the vessel in 3 days instead of the 5 days agreed to in the charter partyAs a result of this,the _ Ashipowner may charge for two laydays Bcharterer may receive dispatch money Cstevedore may collect demurrage Dconsignee may be required to pay a ceaser fee 31In any event Owne

33、rs shall not for any reason or for any purpose send the Vessel to call ports of Taiwan _ the consent of Charterers be first obtained Aexcept B besides Crather than Dunless 32Your vessel is chartered under a time charter partyUnder this type of charter party,your responsibility is _ Asolely to the ch

34、arterer for all matters pertaining to cargo and ship administration Bsolely to the cargo shippers and consignees 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页,共 5 页 -中国海事服务中心试卷 81060555.doc 第 3 页 共 5 页Csolely to the owner,as under normal conditions Dto the owner for vessel administration and to the charterer for car

35、go operations and schedule 33 Should notice of acceptance of the Vessels classification records and of the Vessel not be received by the Sellers,the deposit together with interest earned shall be released immediately to the _,whereafter this Agreement shall be null and void ABuyers BSellers Cissuing

36、 bank Dinsurer 34 Which lien against a vessel would be settled FIRST?AMaintenance and cure BVessel mortgage CSalvage lien DShip repairers lien 35 All dues,taxes and charges or any other expenses in connection with the goods shall be paid by _Athe carrier Bthe merchant Cthe owner Dthe shipper 36 Mast

37、ers are _ to make themselves well acquainted with these regulations Abinding B bound Cbounded Dbounding 37It is essential for _ to give a complete description of damage and shortage in the discharging reportAthe office staff Bthe terminal staff Cthe ships crew Dthe insurance company 38 In charter-pa

38、rty,a clause states:the vessel to be employed between good and safe ports or places where she can _Asafe lie always float Bsafely lie always float Csafe lie always afloat Dsafely lie always afloat 39 To earn lump sum freight,either _ must complete the voyage,or else the cargo must be transshipped,or

39、 forwarded by some means other than the ship in which it was originally loaded,and delivered by the Shipowner or his agents at its destination Athe Shipowner Bthe shipper Cthe consignor Dthe consignee 40 Orders of the Master to the officer of the watch which he must comply with are _Acheck list BSta

40、nding orders CCommands by master DRequirements by master 41 The Safety Equipment Certificate shows that the vessel conforms to the standards of the _ AMSA BAmerican Bureau of Shipping CAmerican Salvage Association DSOLAS Convention 42 SOLAS requires a lifesaving training manual be provided in each c

41、rew cabin or in the _Abridge Bengineering control station Crecreation and messrooms Dfire control room 43 You detect oil around your tanker while discharging The FIRST thing to do is _ Atry to find out where the oil is coming from Bcall the Master Chave the pumpman check the discharge piping Dshut d

42、own operations 44You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker with orders to load diethylamine(二乙胺)What is NOT a requirement for transporting this cargo?AYou must have two toxic vapor detectors or the pumproom must meet special requirements BEach crew member must be provided with an emergency escap

43、e breathing apparatus CA person taking cargo samples must wear protective clothing DIf you are carrying propionic acid also,the venting systems must be segregated 45If you were being assisted by an icebreaker and he sent you the single letter Q,he would be telling you _Athat he has his engines in re

44、verse Bthat he is shortening the distance between vessels Cto shorten the distance between vessels Dthat his vessel is healthy 46If you wear extra clothing when entering the water after abandoning ship it will _Aweigh you down Bpreserve body heat Creduce your body heat Dmake it more difficult to bre

45、athe 47Before letting the anchor go,you should check that the _ Achain is clear Banchor is clear of obstructions Cwildcat is disengaged DAll of the above 48You are steaming in the open ocean of the North Pacific between the Aleutian Chain(阿留申群岛)and Hawaii A warning broadcast indicates that an earthq

46、uake has occurred in the Aleutians and has generated a tsunami that is predicted to hit Hawaii What action is necessary?ACalculate the tsunamis ETA at your position and turn to a course that will head into the Tsunami BSecurely stow all loose gear,check deck lashings,and prepare for extreme rolls CN

47、o special action as tsunamis are inconspicuous in the open ocean DPrepare for sudden,high-velocity wind gusts from rapidly changing directions 49When towing alongside(breasted tow),more forward movement will be imparted to the tow by _Aincreasing the angle of line pull to the keel axis of the tow Br

48、educing the angle of line pull to the keel axis of the tow Cpositioning the towing vessel on the forward end of the tow Dshortening the length of the tow line 50Which vessel is underway according to the Rules?AA vessel made fast to a buoy BA purse seiner hauling her nets CA pilot vessel at anchor D

49、A vessel which has run aground 51You are anchoring in a river where the current is from one direction onlyThe best way to lay out two anchors is to have them _ Adirectly in line with the bow Bside by side,with their lines on the port and starboard side Cso that their lines form an angle Don top of o

50、ne another 52Which is NOT correct in the following as to the Special Compensation?Ait is an exception to the principle of no cure-no pay Bit is to encourage the prevention or minimization of damages to the environment Call the parties interested shall contribute to it Dit will be paid only when it i

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