《内蒙古鄂尔多斯市2018年中考英语真题试题-精品.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《内蒙古鄂尔多斯市2018年中考英语真题试题-精品.doc（13页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、绝密启用前2018年鄂尔多斯市初中毕业升学考试英 语考生须知：1作答前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置，并核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号等有关信息。2答题内容一律填涂或书写在答题纸上规定的位置，在试题卷上作答无效。3本试题共11页，九道大题，满分120分。考试时间120分钟。第卷 （共75分）一、听力测试（20分）1答听力测试题时，应边听录音边看试题，每段对话或独白连续读两遍。2请在答题纸上相应的位置，将代表正确答案的字母用2B铅笔涂黑。3录音只播放一遍，中途不停机。录音播放完毕，终止听力测试，开始笔试部分。听句子，选择及句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。（每题1分，共5分）1
2、 A B C2 A B C3 A B C4 A B C5A B C. 听句子，选择该句的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。（每题1分，共5分）6AFine, thank you.BToday is fine. CNot at all.7AToo big. BBlue. CSize M.8AYes, she is. BYes, she does.CYes, she was.9ANever mind. BYes, please. CNo, I dont.10ANo problem. BDont be too proud.CCongratulations!. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍
3、。（每题1分，共5分）11ACanada.BAustralia.CEngland.12AOranges. BApples. CPears.13ASilk. BPaper. CCotton.14AInteresting. BBoring. CDifficult.15ABecause she has something important to do.BBecause it is going to rain. CBecause its time for class. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（每题1分，共5分）16Einstein was walking when he met his
4、old friend.Ain the streetBin the park Cby the lake17His friend thought Mr Einsteins coat was too .Anew Bold Cshort18Why did Einstein say “Nobody knows me here”？Because at that time .Ahe was famous Bhe was not famous Che was old19After , Einstein and his friend met again.Athree days Bsome monthsCseve
5、ral years20From this article, we can find Einstein was a person.Asilly Bsimple Cpoor二、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）21- Whats your favourite sport? - I like playing basketball.Aa Ban C不填 Dthe22- Whats in the fridge? - A few , but little . Amilk; bread Bapples; bananas Coranges; milk Dmeat; vegetables23A big earthq
6、uake hit Yaan the morning of April 20th, 2018.Ain Bon Cat Dto24- Can I use your car tomorrow? is under repair. - Of course. Heres the key.AMine BMy CMe DI25The food here has a bad smell, but it delicious. Afeels Bsounds Ctastes Dlooks26I my uncle for a long time, so I plan to visit him this summer h
7、oliday.Ahave seen Bhavent seen Csee Ddont see27What does the sign mean?ANo photos. BNo pushing. CNo picking flowers. DNo parking.28- David, remember to lock the door before leaving the house.AGlad to hear thatBOK, I will CSorry, I forgot DIt doesnt matter29Many people wont realize the importance of
8、their health they have lost it.Auntil Bafter Cwhen Das30- Can you guess the new iPad? - Yes. Maybe he asked his mother to pay for it, I think.Ahow did he pay for Bwhen he paid forChow he paid for Dwhy he pays for三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）A little girl thought she was not beautiful and nobody liked her. So sh
9、e was always 31 and didnt like to talk to others. However, one day, her mother 32 her a beautiful hair clip(发夹). When she wore it, she looked much more beautiful than before. She decided 33 it to school.On her way to school she found that 34 who saw her smiled at her. Most of her classmates said “he
10、llo” 35 her, but this never happened before. She thought that the beautiful hair clip had brought them all to her. She was so happy about all of the wonderful things. 36 she didnt tell her classmates about her beautiful hair clip, they all wanted to know what had happened to her.When she went 37 hom
11、e after school, her mother 38 her, “Did you know you dropped your hair clip? I found it by the door this morning.” At this time, the girl understood that she hadnt worn the hair clip to school at all. It is not important 39 we wear or how we look. The most important is how we think about 40 .31Ahapp
12、yBunhappy Ctired Dsleepy32Agave Bgives Cgive Dgiving33Awear Bwears Cto wearDwore34Ano one Beveryone Cnone Dsomeone35Ato Bat Cwith Dabout36AAlthough BIf CAfter DOnce37AtoBin Cat Dback38Aask Basked Ctell Dtold39Awhat Bwhen CwhereDwhether40AmyselfBourselves Cyourself Dherself四、阅读理解（35分）. 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容判
13、断正误。正确的涂T, 错误的涂F。（每题1分，共5分）Jill lived with her grandma. The old woman was strong enough to do everything herself at home.When Jill began to tidy the rooms or wash clothes, her grandma always stopped her and told her to work hard at her lessons. Jill had to listen to her grandma and she never did hou
14、sework. Finally, she went to a good university.Now the girl has left college. She did well in all her subjects and easily found work in Mr Browns company. She was sure Mr Brown would put her in an important position(位置).On the first day the boss gave her a broom and said, “Your first work is to swee
15、p the offices.”“What?” the girl called out in surprise, “Im a college student, you know.”“Im sorry I dont know that. Here, give me the broom and let me show you!”41Jill lived with her parents.42Jill did some housework sometimes.43Jill was good at all her lessons.44It was difficult for Jill to find a
16、 job.45Jill hoped to have an important job in the company. 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（每题2分，共30分）AMany people find exams a frightening(令人害怕的) experience. Sitting down for an exam when everybody is so quiet and serious makes people nervous.But there are several things you can do to relax before you start. A
17、t the beginning of an exam, read all the instructions carefully so that you know exactly what you have to do. Work out how much time you have to answer each question and make sure you have enough time to check your answers. If you feel yourself getting nervous at any time, stop what you are doing an
18、d take a deep breath.However, the most useful things are always done before you get to the exam room. Keep up with your schoolwork all year long. You may do some practice tests and review your lessons in a right way. And then the real thing will seem much easier. You also need to remember that exams
19、 are not the most important things in the world even though you fail, you can do better next time. The more you take, the less worried you will be.46When you feel nervous before you start your exam, you can _. Acheck your answers Bwork out how much time you haveCtake a deep breath Dread all the inst
20、ructions carefully47The main idea of Paragraph 3 is _.Ahow to start an exam Bhow to answer questions in the examCwhy we are afraid of exams Dwhat we should do before an exam48What does the writer mainly want to tell us?ASome advice on how to be less worried about exams.BExams are frightening.CExams
21、are very important for everyone.DDont worry about exams.BPersonality Quiz(竞答游戏) Results Have you got many friends? Do you often go to parties? Do you do your homework carefully? Do you often get good marks? Do you often help your parents do housework? Do you often go to KFC for dinner? Do your frien
22、ds often tell you about their worries? Do you often show your different ideas in class? Keke No No Yes Yes No Yes No NoXiaoxiao Yes Yes No No Yes Yes Yes Yes49The quiz is most probably read in a _.Adictionary Bmagazine Cnovel Dstorybook50From the quiz, we can know Xiaoxiao _ .Ais shy Bis outgoing(外向
23、的)Cis good at lessons Dhas no friends51Which of the following statements is TRUE?AXiaoxiao never goes to KFC.BKekes friends often ask him for help.CXiaoxiao often does housework at home.DKeke often goes to parties.52What advice would you like to give Keke?AHe should do his homework carefully.BHe sho
24、uld study hard.CHe shouldnt do any housework.DHe should show his ideas bravely in class.CZhang Lili, a Chinese language teacher at No.19 Middle School of Jiamusi in Heilongjiang Province, has recently been considered to be “the Most Beautiful Teacher” in China. At 8:38 pm on Tuesday, May 8th, 2018,
25、Zhang Lili and her several students were waiting for a bus at the school gate when suddenly a school bus lost control and rushed towards them. When she realized the danger, she pushed two students to safety, but she was hit and run over. The 29-year-old teacher lost her legs. “She is a backbone(骨干)
26、teacher in our school. She works very hard,” said the headteacher.The heroic teacher was the most popular teacher among the students. “Her students love her a lot. Her room is always full of students when she is free,” said another teacher.Zhang Lili was also very generous. “My son has lost his fath
27、er. Every month, Zhang secretly put 100 yuan in his desk from her own salary(工资) to support his studies,” said a boys mother, who was waiting outside the emergency room(急诊室) for hours to express how grateful she felt towards Zhang.Two weeks later, Zhang Lili came out of her coma(昏迷). She wrote a let
28、ter to her students, wishing them good luck on their entrance exams for high school. Her letter, 200 words long took her three days to write.53Zhang Lili was hit and run over by a school bus when she was _.Asaving her students Bwaiting for a bus at a bus stopCwaiting for a bus alone Dtaking a walk w
29、ith her students54The underlined word “generous” in this passage means _.A耐心的 B慷慨的 C快乐的 D普通的55From this report, we know _.Athe boys mother didnt know Zhang Lili was hurtBZhang Lili was pushed to the safe place by her studentsCZhang Lili is a kind, brave and excellent teacherDZhang Lili didnt notice
30、the out-of-control school bus56According to the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that _.Aher legs werent seriously hurt Bshe still cares about her studentsCshe is not optimistic(乐观的) without legs Dit took her much time to write the letter because of many visitorsDThe Great Wall of China was built o
31、ver a period of 2,000 years, ending in the Ming Dynasty of the 17th century. It stands as one of the wonders of the world and its great pride for China.The Great Wall of China is about 5,500 miles long and passes through 10 Chinese provinces. At first, it was built to keep out the Mongols and other
32、invading tribes(入侵部落) from the north. As time goes by, less than half of it remains standing and thousands of visitors climb up the wall every year.More than 400 world leaders have visited the Great Wall in the past decades(几十年), including Queen Elizabeth, Margaret Thatcher, Nelson Mandela and US pr
33、esidents Richard Nixon, Ronald Reagan and George HWBush.Many people think that the Great Wall of China is the only man-made object which can be seen from space. In fact, NASA(美国宇航局) says that the wall is very difficult to see from orbit, even under good conditions.57The Chinese people finished build
34、ing the Great Wall _.Ain the Tang Dynasty Bin the 17th centuryCbefore the 17th century D2000 years ago 58How many provinces does the Great Wall pass through in the passage?A10 B17 C8 D559The Great Wall of China was built to _ at first.Amake the country beautiful Battract thousands of visitorsCkeep t
35、he country safe Dbecome a road leading to other countries60Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the Great Wall?AIts about 5,500 miles long.BThree American presidents have visited it.CIt is one of the wonders of the world.DThousands of people died when it was built.第卷 （共45分）五、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分
36、 ）There are over 800 boarding(寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. The earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.What to doIn the UK, boarding schools have three terms in
37、 a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. (A)他们在一起学习和生活。They cant go outside if they are not allowed to. Besides the usual classrooms and labs, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities(设施) for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. (B)Mo
38、st boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when its time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off.What to wearNearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. A
39、s students get older, the rules become less strict.(C) In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad
40、, other side dishes and a dessert(甜点). Students can also make themselves something to eat or drink at any time in a kitchen.61根据短文内容回答问题。Who could go to boarding schools in the past?_.62将（A）处汉语翻译成英语。_.63将（B）处划线句子翻译成汉语。_。64根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniform
41、s become stricter. 65在（C）处加一个适当的标题。 六、补全对话（10分）. 根据对话内容，选择正确答案。（每题1分，共5分）ACould you give me a hand?BBut Im a bit nervous.CWhat rules do they have in America?DIts impolite to arrive late.EAfter the meal, dont leave at once.A: You must be really excited about leaving for America tomorrow, Li?B: Yeah. 66 A: Why?B: I dont know many of the customs and manners in the US. 67 A: Sure.B: 68 A: Well, its important to be on time when youre invited for dinner. 69 B: Then how long may I stay there?A: 70 Or you seem to be getting tired and running out of things, its time to leave. The next day, ca