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1、初中英语反义疑问句讲解附答案(一套学会这个知识 点)单项选择题(经典例题高频考点名师出品必属精品)1 Sandy was to answer the teachers question, wasn/t she?, she is always so shy. I think she needs more practice and should try hard.A. too nervous; NoB. too nervous; YesC. nervous enough; NoD. nervous enough; Yes答案:B解析:句意:一一桑迪回答老师的问题太紧张(太紧张不能回答老师的问题),
2、不是吗?一一是的,她总是那么害羞。 我认为她需要更多的练习,应该努力尝试。考查反意疑问句。本句是too+形容词+todosth结构,所以排除C、D;其回答不受tooto结构的影响,遵循 简单句反意疑问句的作答原那么,以实际情况作答;根据she is always so shy可知此处指她很害羞,回答下列问题感 到紧张,所以做肯定回答。应选B。2、Your brother came to see you,?Yes, together with my sister.A. does heB. doesnt heC. did heD. didnt he答案:D解析:句意:一一你哥哥来看过你,是吗?一一
3、是的,和我姐姐一起。考查反意疑问句。根据Your brother came to see you,?”可知,此处是反意疑问句,遵循“前肯后否原那么,排 除AC;根据came”可知,时态是一般过去时,应选D。3、 一Raymondyou feed the birds today,?But I fed it yesterday.A. do youB. will youC. didnt youD. don/t you答案:B解析: 句意:一雷蒙德,你今天喂鸟,好吗?一但是我昨天喂它了。学考试。考查反意疑问句回答。No,hehasrVt不,他没有;No/heisMt不,他不是;Yes, he has是
4、的,他有;Yes, he is是 的,他是;根据句意理解可知,前句用的是现在完成时,所以回答也用现在完成时的结构,所以排除B/D选项, 再由后句的表达 although he was busy going over for the Entrance Exam to Senior High School.可知,这里表达的是 他去参加了,是肯定的意思,所以应该用Yes, he has.,应选C。31、Your sister went to the park last week,?A. doesnt sheB. did sheC. didnt sheD. was she答案:c解析:句意:你姐姐上周
5、去公园了,对吗?考查反义疑问句。A. doesrft she一般现在时,否认;B. did she一般过去时,肯定;C.didnt she一般过去时, 否认;D. was she一般过去时,肯定。根据前文用了一般过去时,可知反义疑问句中的简短疑问句也要用一般 过去时,所以排除A;根据前文是肯定可知后文简短疑问句要用否认。应选C。32、You can hardly go to Tailand,?A. cant youB. can youC. dont youD. do you答案:B解析:就医:你几乎不能去泰国,是吗?考查反意疑问句。四个选项均为反意疑问句的附加句。hardly表示几乎不,表示否
6、认,当反意疑问句陈述部 分含有否认含义时,附加句用肯定,排除A和C。陈述局部含有情态动词can,反意疑问句也用can。应选B。 小提示:反意疑问句一般由两局部组成:陈述句+附加句具体可以分为两种:肯定陈述句+否认式的附加句否认陈述句+肯定式的附加句 即:前肯后否、前否后肯10附加句的结构:系动词/助动词的肯定或否认形式+主格注:反意疑问句的前后两局部在人称、时态和数上都要保持一致。33、You didn/t arrive late for class, did you?. I was the first student to get to school.A. Yes, I didB. No,
7、I didntC. Yes, I didntD. No, I did答案:B解析:句意:一一你上课没有迟到,是吗?一一是的,我没有。我是第一个到达学校的学生。考查反意疑问句的答语。在问句的回答中,yes后面必须是肯定形式,故排除C项;no后面必须用否认形式, 故排除D项;根据答语中的“I was the first student to get to school.可知,我没有迟到,事实是否认的,故排 除A项。应选Bo34 Lets go to the supermarket,?A. will youB. shall weC. wont youD. dont you答案:B解析:句意:让我们去
8、超市吧,好吗?考查反意疑问句。在反意疑问句中,陈述局部是祈使句,疑问局部要根据语气来表达。一般祈使句用will you 构成反意疑问句,而LeTs开头的祈使句需用Shall we, Let us开头的祈使句那么用Will you。本句是Let/s开头的 祈使句,应选B。35 He seldom spends money buying new clothes,he?, He can/t save a coin.A. does; NoB. does; YesC. doesnt; NoD. doesnt; Yes答案:B解析:句意:一一他很少花钱买新衣服,是吗?一一不是的。他一分钱也存不下。考查反意
9、疑问句。反意疑问句遵循前否后肯的原那么,seldom表否认,因此附加句用肯定,排除C和D。根据 “He cant save a coir.”可知,他存不下钱,答案Yes翻译成不是的。应选B。1136 Youve never seen dinosaur eggs, have you?. How I wish to visit the Dinosaur World.A. Yes, I haveB. No, I haventC. Certainly, I haveD. Of course, I havent.答案:B解析:句意:一一你从来没见过恐龙蛋,是吗?一一是的,我没看过。我多么希望去参观恐龙世
10、界。考查反意疑问句。问句是一个反意疑问句,回答用Yes或者No,排除C和D。问句陈述局部有否认词,根 据How I wish to visit the Dinosaur World.”可知回答者没有见过恐龙蛋,因此回答是No/ havent”,其中No翻 译成”是的。应选B。37、The boy didnt use to like to play sports,?A. did heB. didnt heC. did the boyD. didnt the boy答案:A解析:句意:这个男孩过去不喜欢做运动,是吗?考查反意疑问句。此句为反意疑问句,前面陈述局部表示否认,且含有助动词did,所以后
11、面疑问局部需要用 肯定形式,且用助动词did构成,指代the boy用代词he,应选A。38、You rarely have supper in a restaurant,?A. have youB. havent youC. dont youD. do you答案:D解析:句意:你很少在餐馆吃晚饭,是吗?反义疑问句的基本形式有两种:1、肯定陈述句加简略否认问句,2否认陈述句加简略肯定问句。反义疑问句的 疑问局部的谓语动词与陈述局部的时态保持一致。rarely很少,不常,表示否认意义,所以附加疑问句为肯定 形式;陈述局部是一般现在时,所以疑问局部也用一般现在时,应选D。39、Its Fathe
12、rs Day,?Yes. Lets buy a gift for Dad. He works very hard for us.A. isnt itB. doesnt itC. isnt heD. doesnt he12答案:A解析:句意:一一今天是父亲节,不是吗?一一是的。让我们给爸爸买一个礼物吧。考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句的构成是前肯后否,前否后肯,根据IK可知,此处是肯定形式,主语是It, 谓语动词是is,因此后面用反意疑问句用否认形式isn,t it,应选A。40、Lets go and play football,? Thats wonderful!A. will youB. do
13、youC. wont weD. shall we答案:D解析:句意:一一让我们去踢足球,好吗?一一太好了!考查反意疑问句。含LeK的祈使句,反意疑问局部用shall we,应选D。41 John and Dick are in the classroom,?A. arent theyB. are theyC. isnt heD. is he答案:A解析:句意:John和Dick在教室里,不是吗?考查反意疑问句。主语John and Dick是两个人,疑问局部主语用they;陈述局部John and Dick are in the classroom是肯定句,疑问局部用否认arent they。
14、应选A。42 John wasnt at school yesterday, was he?, He was ill and stayed at home.A. No, he wasntB. Yes, he wasC. No, he wasD. Yes, he wasnt答案:A解析:句意:一一约翰昨天没上学,是吗?一一是的,他没去。他病了,待在家里。考查反意疑问句回答。Yes后接肯定,No后接否认,排除C/D选项;结合回答He was ill and stayed at home. 可知,他没有去上学,此处应该是否认的回答,应选A。43、We forgot to bring our tick
15、ets, but please let us enter the theatre,?13A. do youB. can weC. will youD. shall we答案:C解析:句意:我们忘了带票,但请让我们进剧场,好吗?考查祈使句的反意疑问句。please+动词短语,是祈使句,反意疑问句的附加句用will you。根据please let usenter the theatre可知请让我们进剧场,可推测出此处是用will you,应选C。44、The fan could hardly blow away the terrible smell in the hall,?A. can itB
16、. cant itC. could itD. couldnt it答案:c解析:句意:风扇几乎吹不走大厅里糟糕的气味,是吗?考查反意疑问句。根据The fan could hardly可知,陈述局部含“hardly”,表示否认,故反义疑问句用肯定could ito 应选 Co45、Everyone is surprised at the news,?A. is heB. are theyC. arent theyD. is not he答案:c解析:句意:每个人都对这个消息很惊讶,不是吗?考查反意疑问句。根据反意疑问句前肯后否的原那么,可知此处简短疑问句用否认,所以排除AB;根据固定用法,主语
17、为表示人的复合不定代词时,其后反意疑问句的简短疑问句的人称代词用they,应选C。46、 Im going to work for the “Hope Project(希望工程)during the summer holidays.Me too. But I hear Mikes uncle is ill. He wont go,?A. wont heB. will heC. dont ID. isnt him答案:B解析:句意:一一我打算在暑假期间为希望工程工作。一一我也是。但我听说迈克的叔叔病了。他不会去,是吗?考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句遵循前肯后否,前否后肯的原那么,且疑问局部的时态和人
18、称要与陈述局部保持14 一致。He woMt go是否认句,故疑问局部要用肯定形式;时态为一般将来时,疑问局部也要用一般将来时。应选Bo47、The detective promised to try his best to solve the case,?A. didnt heB. doesnt heC. hasnt heD. wasnt he答案:A解析:句意:这个侦探容许尽他最大的努力来侦破这个案子,是吗?考查反意疑问句。根据promised可知此处是一般过去时,反问局部用didMt he。应选A。48 You wont follow his example, will you?. I
19、dont think he is right.A. No, I wontB. Yes/w川C. No, I willD. Yes, I wont答案:A解析:句意:一一你将不以他为典范,是吗?一一是的,我认为他不对。考查反意疑问句的回答。反意疑问句中Yes翻译为不是,后接肯定形式;N。翻译为是的,后接否认形式; 排除C/D选项;根据I dont think he is right可知,这里应该用否认,表示“是的,我不会学他”,应选A。49、Shes never seen quite a good film,she?A. isB. isntC. hasD. does答案:c解析:句意:她从来没看
20、过这么好的电影,是吗?考查反意疑问句。根据主语she和谓语动词has seen判断句子的时态是单数第三人称现在完成时,反意疑问句 的助动词用has;根据反意疑问句前肯定后否认;前否认后肯定的原那么,陈述局部含有never,句意为否认, 所以,疑问局部用肯定式助动词+人称代词;应选C。小提示:此题解答关键是要根据过去分词seen判断句子是现在完成时,She,s是she has的缩略式;陈述局部含有否认意义的词never,疑问局部要用肯定式。15 50 Toms never been to other cities around our country, has he? He plans to g
21、o abroad for a second time.A. No, he hasB. Yes, he hasntC. Yes, he hasD. No, he hasnt答案:c解析:句意:一一汤姆从来没有去过我们国家附近的其他城市,是吗?一一不,他去过。他计划再一次出国。考查反意疑问句。根据语境可知,此处是反意疑问句的回答,要依据事实回答,由后句回答He plans t。go abroad for a second time.“可知,此处表达的是去过,所以用yes回答,后接肯定形式,但是翻译为不。故 选Co51、Jane often has sports at 4:00,?A. doesnt
22、 sheB. hasnt sheC. isnt sheD. has she答案:A解析:句意:简经常在四点做运动,是吗?考查反意疑问句。陈述局部是肯定句,has (have的三单形式)是实意动词,Jane是单数第三人称,疑问局部 需用助动词doesnt +主语结构。根据句意结构,可知选A。小提示:反意疑问句由陈述句+简略的一般问句构成。其中的简略的一般问句通常只用两个词:一个是肯定或否认的be动词、情态动词、助动词,一个是人称代词。假设陈述句是肯定的,简略问句局部用否认式(not要用缩略式); 假设陈述句局部是否认的,简略问句局部用肯定式。52 There were few types of
23、cameras in this shop,?A. were thereB. werent thereC. were theyD. werent they答案:A解析:句意:这家店的照相机种类很少,?考查反意疑问句。这是there be句型,变反意疑问句时用be+there,排除C,D。变反意疑问句时遵循前肯后否, 前否后肯的原那么。句中的关键词few,意为很少,几乎没有,是否认意思,故反意疑问句需要用肯定形式。16应选Ao 小提示:此题的关键是牢记few表否认,变反意疑问句时,前半句表否认,后半句只能用肯定形式。53、His brothers been in the army for thre
24、e years,?A. is heB. isnt heC. has heD. hasnt he答案:D解析:句意:他哥哥当了三年兵,不是吗?考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句遵循前肯后否,前否后肯”的原那么。根据句子结构可知前面是肯定句,所以反问局部要用否认;句子是现在完成时,has是助动词,应选D。54 There was nothing interesting on TV last night,?A. was itB. wasnt itC. was thereD. wasnt there答案:c解析:句意:昨晚电视上没有什么有趣的节目,是吗?考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句由陈述句+疑问尾句两局部组成;
25、陈述局部是there be句型,其后的附加问句仍 用引导词there;根据前肯定,后否认;前否认,后肯定的原那么,nothing含否认意义。应选C。55、Didnt you go climbing yesterday afternoon?. Because my friend Daniel came to my house.A. Yes, I didB. No, I didntC. Yes, I didntD. No, I did答案:B解析:句意:一一你昨天下午没去爬山吗? 一一不,我没有。因为我的朋友丹尼尔来我家了。考查反意疑问句。根据Because my friend Daniel ca
26、me to my house.可知,没有去爬山,应选Bo56、He hardly had to keep silent about such a subject,he?, though he was interested in it.A. did; NoB. did; YesC. had; YesD. hadnt; Yes17答案:B解析:句意:一一他几乎不必对这样一个主题保持沉默,是不是?一一不,他必须保持沉默,虽然他对这个话题很感 兴趣。考查反意疑问句。此题第一句为反意疑问句,句中有hardly几乎不,肯定形式表示否认含义;因为该句是”前 否后肯”形式,其中陈述句是一般过去时,那么反意疑问
27、句局部用助动词did,先排除C和D。根据题干中though he was interested in it。”可知虽然他对这个话题很感兴趣,但是他必须保持沉默,与陈述句局部表达相反,那么 回容许用Yes, he did,此题用简略版的回答。应选B。57 You didnt use to be very shy, did you?. I was very afraid to speak to others in public.A. Yes, I didntB. Yes, I didC. No, I didntD. No, I did答案:B解析:句意:一一你过去不是很害羞,是么?一一不,是的。我
28、害怕在公众场合和别人讲话。考查反意疑问句。根据did you可知回容许用 yes, I did 或者 no, I didnt。根据I was very afraid to speak to others in public害怕在公众场合和别人讲话,可知过去很害羞,回答用yes/did表示不,我很害羞。应选B。58 People rarely thought of planting more trees to prevent the land from disappearing, ?A. didnt theyB. did theyC. do theyD. dont they答案:B解析:句意人们
29、几乎很少考虑种植更多的树来预防陆地消失,对吧?、此题考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句通常遵循前肯后否,或前否后肯的原那么,由rarely 很少地可知,陈述局部 是否认形式,疑问局部用肯定形式,排除A和D;根据thought可知,是一般过去时态,用助动词did。反意疑 问句局部的主语用代词,主语people用they代替。应选B。59、You have never been to the Great Wall, ?. How I wish I could visit it one day!A. have you; YesB. havent you; YesC. have you; NoD. haven
30、t you; No18答案:c解析:句意:一一你从没去过长城,是么?一一是的。我多么希望有一天我能去长城!考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句由陈述句+疑问尾句两局部组成,第一局部提出看法,第二局部用来质疑或表示证实。前肯定,后否认;前否认,后肯定。根据never可知前面是否认句,逗号后面用肯定形式have you。根据How I wish I could visit it one day可知表达他没有去过,用“No来回答。应选Co60、You like listening to pop music,?A. do youB. dont youC. are youD. arent you答案:B解析:句意
31、:你喜欢听流行音乐,是吗?考查反意疑问句。此处是反意疑问句,遵循前肯后否原那么,前半句谓语动词是like,反意局部用助动词。应选Bo61、Lily is always the first to class, isnt she?. She hates being late.A. to come; Yes, she isB. to come; No, she isntC. coming; Yes, she isD. coming: No, she isnt答案:A解析:句意:一一莉莉总是第一个来上课,不是吗?一一是的,她是。她讨厌迟到。考查动词不定式及反义疑问句的回答。根据句意第一个到班级,the
32、 first后接动词不定式,作定语修饰thefirsto根据“She hates being late.可知,回答是肯定的,肯定回答为Yes, she is.,应选A。62、Few of the passengers were hurt in the accident,they?, they were lucky.A. werent; YesB. were; YesC. werent; NoD. were; No答案:D 解析:19 考查反意疑问句。根据句意,本句是一个肯定祈使句的反意疑问句,其附加句用will you/wont you来表示。故 选BoMr. Black used to li
33、ve in Beijing with his daughter,?A. did heB. does heC. doesnt heD. didnt he答案:D解析:句意:布莱克先生过去常常和他女儿住在北京,不是吗?考查反义疑问句用法。反义疑问句结构为:陈述句,be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语?规那么为:前句肯定,后 句否认;前句否认,后句肯定。根据题干used可知,前句为一般过去时,且为肯定,后句应用didMt,主语用 he 代替 Mr. Blacko 应选 Do5、Lets walk to the park, ?A. dont youB. will youC. shall weD. dont
34、 we答案:C解析:句意:让我们步行去公园吧,好不好?考查反义疑问句。Let,s开头的祈使句,表示提建议,其反意疑问句在句末加shall we。应选C。6、I don/t think he could have done such a stupid thing last night,?A. do IB. could heC. did heD. has he答案:B解析:句意:我认为昨天晚上他本不应该作那么愚蠢的事情。考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句一般遵循前肯定那么后否认,前否认那么后肯定的原那么,并且疑问局部时态,人称要 与前文保持一致。I think引导的宾语从句,否认要前移,所以从句本来是过去
35、完成时态的否认句,故疑问局部 要用肯定形式,时态和从句保持一致,应选B。7、He hardly had any doubt the project will be a success,?A. whether; did heB. that; didnt heC. that; did heD. if; didnt he句意:很少乘客在事故中受伤,是吗?是的,他们很幸运。考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句通常遵循前肯后否,或前否后肯的原那么。前半句有否认词Few,后半句要用肯定 形式,句子含有be动词were,后面的疑问句也应该用were;从they were lucky判断没有人受伤,事实是否 定的用N。
36、回答,一般翻译成是的。应选D。63、You have seen the film Red Sea havent you?. How I wish to see it again!A. No, what a pityB. No, I haventC. Yes, I like itD. Yes, its boring答案:c解析:句意:一一你看过电影红海行动,对吧?一一是的,我喜欢看。我多么希望再看一遍!考查情景交际。No, what a pity不,很遗憾;No/havent不,我没有;Yes, I like it是的,我喜欢看;Yes, its boring是的,它很无聊;根据How I wi
37、sh to see it again!可知我多么希望再看一遍,可推测出看过,所以用Yes, Hike it,应选 C。64 You hardly have cakes for breakfast, do you?, But I often have hamburgers.A. Yes, I doB. No, I dontC. No, Km notD. Yes, I am答案:B解析:句意:一一你早餐几乎不吃蛋糕,是吗?一一是的,我不吃。但是我经常吃汉堡包。考查反意疑问句的回答。根据do you可知,回答用do的形式,故排除选项C、D;再者根据But I often have hamburger
38、s.“可知,此处指早餐几乎不吃蛋糕,应选B。65 Eric used to be short,?A. doesnt heB. did heC. didnt he答案:c解析:句意:埃里克过去很矮,是吗?考查反意疑问句。反意的附加疑问句由肯定陈述句加简略否认问句,或否认陈述句加简略肯定问句构成。used20 表示过去时,排除A。前面是肯定的,所以后面要用否认的,排除B。所以用didMt。应选C。小提示:反意疑问句也叫附加疑问句。附加疑问句由陈述句加简短附加问句构成,用以要求对方证实所述之事。主要有两种类型:一种是反意的附加 疑问句,一种是非反意的附加疑问句。用法:1)、反意的附加疑问句由肯定陈述
39、句加简略否认问句,或否认陈述句加简略肯定问句构成。例如:He is a student, isnt he?他是学生,不是吗?He didnt go there yesterday, did he?他昨天没有去,对吧?2)、在回答附加疑问句时,不管问题的提法如何,假设事实是肯定的,就要用yes,事实是否认的,就要用no。这和汉语不一样,应特别注意。例如:-Youre not ready, are you?你没有准备好,是吧?-Yes, lamo不,我准备好了。No, Km noto是的,我没有。66、He is often late for school, isnt he?He always g
40、oes to school earlier than others.A. Yes, he is.B. No, he isn/t.C. Yes, of course.D. No, sometimes.答案:B解析:句意:一一他上学经常迟到,是吗?一一不,他不是。他总是比别人上学早。考查反意疑问句的回答。问句是反意疑问句,用肯定或否认方式来回答反意疑问句,完全由内容是否是事实来 决定;根据下文He always comes to school earlier than others,可判断他从未迟到,需用no来回答;D项和下 文矛盾,可排除,应选B。67 Your father hardly ha
41、s any free time for you,?. He is busy with his business all the time.A. does he; YesB. does he; NoC. doesnt he; YesD. doesnt he; No答案:B21解析:句意:一一你父亲儿乎没有时间陪你,是吗?一一是的。他一直忙于他的生意。考查反意疑问句及回答。反意疑问句通常遵循前肯后否或前否后肯的原那么,本句陈述局部hardly几乎不表 否认,可知疑问局部是肯定形式,前空可排除CD两项;反意疑问句的回答要遵循实际,根据下文He is busy with his business al
42、l the timez,可知没有空闲时间,需用否认回答,翻译为“是的。应选B。68You and your cousin dont have a lot in common, do you?. We are much alike in hobbies because he is as me.A. Yes; the same ageB. Yes; as same ageC. No; the same ageD. No; as old答案:A解析:句意:一一你和你表弟没有什么共同之处,是吗?一一不。我们的爱好很相似,因为他和我年龄一样大。考查反意疑问句的回答及短语辨析。根据We are much
43、alike in hobbies可知有相似之处,反意疑问句根据事实来回答,有相似之处回答用Yes; be the same age as和年纪一样大。应选A。69 Tom is not the manager of this Travel Agency,?A. is heB. isnt heC. has heD. hasnt he答案:A解析:句意:汤姆不是这家旅行社的经理,是吗?考查反意疑问句。英语中反意疑问句的特点是前肯后否,前否后肯,而此题前句是含有not的否认句,所以 反意疑问句局部应该用肯定形式,所以排除B/D选项,再由前句的动词is可知,前句是一般现在时,所以变 成反意疑问句谓语局
44、部也用is的形式,应选A。小提示:反意疑问句解题首先要根据反意疑问句的特点前肯后否,前否后肯来排除一局部答案,然后再根据前句动词 的形式来判定时态,进而确定反意疑问句局部的谓语来得出止确答案。70、Tom didnt go to the party, right?, though he didnt feel well.A. Yes, he didB. Yes, he didntC. No, he did22答案:A解析:句意:一一Tom没有去参加聚会,是吗?一一不,他去了,虽然他感觉不舒服。考查反意疑问句的回答。Yes, he did.是的;Yes, he didnt.形式错误,Yes是肯定回
45、答,后面跟肯定形式;No, he did,形式错误,No是否认回答,后面跟否认形式。根据句意though he didnt feel well”可知,虽然Tom感觉不 舒服,但他还是去参加了聚会,应选A。71、Judys rarely pleased with her little brother,she?A. isB. isntC. hasD. hasnt答案:A解析:句意:朱迪很少对她的小弟弟满意,是吗?考查反义疑问句,在英语中,反义疑问句遵循前肯后否的原那么,观察句子,这里rarely少有是否认句,所以 后面应该用肯定,排除BC。且这里谓语动词为is,应选A。小提示:反意疑问句由陈述句+
46、简略疑问句两局部组成,第一局部提出一种看法,第二局部用来质疑或表示证实。陈 述局部与疑问局部的动词时态和动词性质应保持一致,而且肯定和否认形式彼此相反,即陈述局部为肯定式时, 疑问局部用否认式,陈述局部为否认式时,疑问局部用肯定式。一、注意:1) .假设陈述局部含有seldom, hardly, never, few, nothing等否认词或半否认词,其疑问局部要用肯式;2) .假设陈述局部含有带否认前缀的词,疑问局部仍用否认式。二、反意疑问句的主语问题.基本原那么:疑问局部的主语应与陈述局部主语一致,且只能是代词;1) .当陈述局部为there be句型时,疑问局部仍用there;.当陈述局部的主语是指示代词时,疑问局部用it, they等代词;2) .当陈述局部的主语是复合不定代词时,假设陈述局部的主语为somebody, someone, everyone, everybody, no one, nobody等复合不定代词,其反意疑问句的主语在正式文体中用he,在口语或非正式文体中通常用they;233) .当陈述局部的主语是something, anything, nothing, everything等复合不定代词时,其反意疑问句的主语要用ito72、Hes sent some little toys to his