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1、精品文档精品文档2016 年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷一、单项填空（共15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）.从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1（1 分）Look at the pictureDiana is_（）Athe tallest Bthe shortestCtaller than Jenny Dshorter than David2（1 分）Helen is new here，so we know _ about her（）Anothing Bsomething Canything Deverything3（1 分）Yingqi Bird Nest
2、Library，the smallest library in the world，was opened to the public in Nanjings Huashu Village_the World Reading Day this year（）Aon Bin C at Das4（1 分）Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches，_，no one was hurt（）ALuckily BSuddenly CEasily DSadly
3、5（1 分）Can you help me_those exercise books？I got a different number each time（）Acarry Bmove Cwrite Dcount6（1 分）一 Are you going camping this afternoon？A typhoon is coming Im not sure _the road to the mountains will be closed（）Awhich Bwhat Cwhether Dwhy7（1 分）It took me almost a whole day to _so many e
4、mails （）Adeal with Bcut in Ccheer for Drun out名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 46 页 -精品文档精品文档8（1 分）My sister is still very _ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday（）Apopular Bsatisfied Chonest Dangry9（1 分）Have you read the book Jane Eyre？Yes Its a famous book and really worth_ （）Ato read
5、 Breading Cto be read Dread10（1分）Its reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre _ in September this year（）Acompletes Bis completedCwill complete Dwill be completed11（1 分）Which of the following words is pronounced/geit/？（）Agate B great Cgreet Dget12（1 分）Hi，NoraIs your mother at home？Just a minute!She_flower
6、s in the garden （）Aplant Bis planting Cplanted Dwas planting13（1 分）In the words unhappy and unusual，the un?means_ （）Avery Bmost Cnot Dless14（1 分）（on the mobile phone）Where are you？I cant see you here at the theatre _Im just one block away （）AGood idea BMy pleasureCIm coming DNice talking to you15（1
7、分）Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane _I never go travelling without a book（）AYou are joking BThats trueCI dont think so DIt sounds like fun二、完型填空（共1 小题；每小题 10 分，满分 10 分）.阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 46 页 -精品文档精品文档16（10分）Rob Howes wanted
8、 to spend a day at the beach He（16）his daughter Nicky and her two friends，Helen Slade and Karina Cooper They all went to Ocean Beach in New Zealand，where Howes was a lifeguard The group swam and bodysurfed Then they saw something（17）Suddenly，there are these fins，said HowesThe（18）saw seven dolphins m
9、oving towards themThe dolphins seemed worried They（19）the water with their tails They kept moving in a circle around the swimmersThen one large dolphin swam towards Howes and HelenNext，it dived（潜水）down underwaterThats when Howes saw something grey moving in the（20）A great white shark（21）underwaterIt
10、 wasnt far from the peopleThe shark headed straight towards Nicky and KarinaNow the shark was not slow It moved（22）!So the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster Each one splashed its tail even moreThen Howes knew（23）the dolphins did soThe dolphins didnt want to（24）him and the girls These sea
11、 mammals（哺乳动物）wanted to keep them safeThe dolphins stayed close to the group（25）the shark leftWhen Howes and the kids were safe，the dolphins swam awayYou want to say thank you and shake their filppers，Howes saidThis isnt a fishy tale!These dolphins are heroes 16AbroughtBmissedCreturnedDsearched17Abr
12、okenBcommonCstrangeDpolluted18AtrainersBcoachesCfishermenDswimmers 19AheldBhitCcleanedDprovided20ApoolBairCislandDwater21AwaitedBwashedCgrewDserved22AbeautifullyBfastCheavilyDaway23AwhereBwhatCwhyDwhether名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 46 页 -精品文档精品文档24AplayBtrustCharmDprotect 25AuntilBbecauseCifDsinc
13、e三、阅读理解（共4 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 15 分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项.26（2 分）Alan is visiting South Mainland with his family，He is reading an information card to help themFerry Booking Offices Mousa，Tel：07901 872339 Fair Isle Tel：01595 760363ShopsDunrossness，Toab BigtonSandwickPlaces to Eat Local FoodSumb
14、urghSpiggie BigtonHoswickPost OfficesDunrossness，Toab，Bigton Levenwick Visitors CentresBoddam Hoswick Sandsayre CunningsburghSwimming PoolSandwick，Tel：01950 431511Health CentrelevenwickTel：01950 422240Police StationDunrossness，Tel：01950 46070726Which number should Alan call if he wants to book ticke
15、ts for the ferry？A.01950 460707 B.01595 760363 C.01950 422240 D.01950 43151127Where can Alan go to enjoy local food in South Mainland？ADunrossness，ToabBigton，Sandwick BSumburgh，Spiggie，BigtonHoswick CDunrossness，ToabBigton，LevenwickDBoddam，Hoswick，Sandsayre，Cunningsburgh 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页
16、，共 46 页 -精品文档精品文档28（3 分）CHARACTERSMax and Emma SCENE 1Dining hallSunville Middle SchoolEMMA：Max!Hi!Mr Sosa says our band（乐队）can play in the talent show!MAX：Cool!Ill tell Felipe to meet in the music room after school for a practiceEMMA：UmmI wonder if Its a good idea to have Felipe in our band MAX：（Wi
17、th his mouth open）Of course it is!Hes really good at the keyboard EMMA：Really？He seems more interested in maths than anything elseMAX：Well，he says maths and music are connected He says that learning to read music and playing keyboard is like learning maths formulas（公式）EMMA：Then Im sure hes good at m
18、usic too With Felipe on keyboard，well really have an edge over the other groups28The underlined wordedgein the play meansA temperature Badvantage Cconversation Drelationship 29Why does Emma wonder if it is a good idea to have Felipe in the band？AShe thinks Felipe will help them winBShes not sure if
19、Felipe is good at music CShe thinks the band has had enough players DShes imagining what songs Felipe likes to play30Which of following shows where the scene happens？AEMMA：UmmBMAX：（With his mouth open）CCHARACTERSMax and EmmaDSCENE I Dining hall，Sunville Middle School 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页，共 4
20、6 页 -精品文档精品文档31（5 分）A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years now It describes skyscrapers that are much taller than todays buildings，underwaterbubblecities and holidays in space The report is from a company It asked experts（专家）on space and architecture，as well as city planners，to give
21、 their ideas on the life in 2116 They said the way we live，work and play will be totally different to how we do these things todayThe experts used the Internet as an exampleThey said that 25years ago，people could not imagine how the Internet and smartphones would change our livesThe Internet has com
22、pletely changed the way we communicate，learn and do daily thingsThe experts said the changes in the next century would be even more unbelievableResearchers questioned 2，000 adults about the predictions（预言）they thought were most likely（很可能的）to happen in the future They predicted that in the future，fe
23、w people will go to an office but will work from home and have work meetings online People will have highly developed 3D printers that will let you download（下载）a design for furniture or a food recipe and thenprintthe sofa，table or pizza at home There will also be less need for visits to the doctor W
24、e will all have a home health instrument that will tell us what the problem is and give us treatment We will also be going into space for holidays and to get resources that we have used up on Earth A prediction that is missing is whether people will still need to study English31The writer uses the e
25、xample of the Internet in Paragraph I to showAthe Internet was often used Bthe Internet has developed fast Cpeople will not believe the changes Dtechnology will change peoples lives32With the help of highly developed 3 D printers，a way to get a sofa in 2116 is toAbuy one in a shop 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师
26、精心整理-第 6 页，共 46 页 -精品文档精品文档Bask somebody to make oneCdownload a design andprintone Ddesign and make one by oneself33According to the passage，the missing prediction isAhow people will workBwhere people will get resourcesCwhat people will have at home to treat illness Dwhether people will still need t
27、o learn English34The passage is mainly aboutAthe life in 2016 Bholidays in space Cthe history of the Internet Dmedical treatment35The passage is most probably fromAan advertisement Ba newspaper Ca detective story Da health report36（5 分）Rachel Carson（19071964）was a pioneer of the worlds environmental
28、 movement through her writing about the protection of the natural worldHer 1962 book Silent Spring made her well known by many people It describes the harmful changes in the environment of using toxic（有害的）chemicals on farmlandCarsons career started as a biologist in the US Bureau of FisheriesIn 1951
29、 she published her first book The Sea Around Us，which became a bestseller It made her rich enough to leave her job and devote her life to writing She was s gifted writer Her next two books were also about the oceans and both topped the book sales lists Carsons book Silent Spring completely changed t
30、he way America thought about natureIt painted a bleak（荒凉的）future for the whole natural world It led to 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 7 页，共 46 页 -精品文档精品文档a nationwide ban（禁止）on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT，and other toxic pesticides（农药）that farmers used for their crops Many people say the book
31、led to the creation of Americas Environmental Protection AgencySince her death Carsons name has continued to be connected with protecting the environmentThere is now a yearly Rachel Carson Book Prize Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made great contributions to the field of env
32、ironmental protection In1980，16 years after her death，she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom，the highest civilian honour in America36What happened to Rachel Carson in1962？AShe started to write booksBShe gave up working as s biologistCHer book The Sea Around Us sold wellDHer book Silent Sp
33、ring made her famous 37What most probably made Rachel Carson leave her job？AShe got an awardBShe published Silent SpringCThe Sea Around Us brought her enough money DThe US government took notice of her researches 38 Why is the book Silent Spring important to Americas environmental protection？AIt des
34、cribes a silent spring BIt topped the book sales lists CIt changeed how America thought about nature DIt includes all Carsons research achievements39What does the underline wordItin Paragraph 3 mean？AThe book Silent SpringBThe way America thought CThe US Bureau of FisheriesDAmericas Environmental Pr
35、otection Agency名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 8 页，共 46 页 -精品文档精品文档40Why was Rachel Carson awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom？AShe published the book silent springBShe did a lot of researches for the US Bureau of FisheriesCShe donated much money to the Rachel Carson Book PrizeDShe made great contrib
36、utions to the environmental protection四、填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）.41（1 分）I find the game without Kobe Bryant boringI dont agreeOne player cannot make a（队）42（1 分）There is an（空的）bottle on the road，Everyone should be careful 43（1 分）Its a good idea to give your father a（夹克衫）as a gift on June 19，Fathers
37、Day 44（1 分）Where shall we go for the summer outing，Daniel？I cant（记得）exactly，maybe somewhere near Babulo Valley 45（1分）If everyone thinks about pollution and recycling，we can protect the air and help（救）our world根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在相应的位置.46（1 分）At present more and more students choose online c
38、ourses and study by（they）47（1 分）Nanjing looks much more beautiful on（snow）days48（1 分）NancyI really dont know how to write articlesDont worry（use）a mind map to organize your ideas 49（1 分）This bookstore sells many English（dictionary）You can choose what you like50（1 分）There（be）four students from School
39、 for the Blind in Nanjing sharing 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 9 页，共 46 页 -精品文档精品文档reading with the students in the US through online video on April 22，2016根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，时对话内容完整正确，并将答案写在对应的位置上.51（5 分）always patient Good idea because of do well in A：which teachers will you miss the most after
40、 junior high school，Han Mei？B：MsZhang and MrLiA：I know that MsZhang was（51）enough to repeat grammar rules for you in English class B：Yes，and MrLi helped me（52）mathsHe always took the time to explain things to me clearly whenever I couldnt understand anythingWho will you miss？A：MsZhangShe encouraged
41、me in Chinese classShe（53）told me，You can do it!I put in more effort and got high marks（54）herB：Shall we get each of them a card and gift to say thank you？A：（55）Lets go shopping tomorrow!五、阅读填空（共1 小题，每小题10 分，满分 10 分）阅读下列短文，根据所读内容，在文章第 56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案写在对应的位置上.56（10 分）What will you eat for
42、lunch today？In some countries lunchtime often means soup time!There are many kinds of soups served around the world Some are as thin and clear as water Some are as thick as stews Others are full of noodles!Soup is just one thing that can be eaten for lunch，What you eat for lunch may be different fro
43、m the lunch of someone who lives in another country Lets take a look around the world to see what kids are eating for lunchMexico Many children in Mexico eat tortillas for lunchMost tortillas are made from ground corn，but sometimes wheat in used Tortillas are usually flat and round，but they can 名师资料
44、总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 10 页，共 46 页 -精品文档精品文档also be made into other shapesTaco shells are made from corn tortillas and filled with beans or meat Tasty sauces，called salsas，are often added to tacos，These sauces are made from tomatoes，onions，hot peppers and spices RussiaWinters in Russia are very cold M
45、aybe thats why many Russian children eat soup for lunchTwo of their favourites are cabbage soup and beet soup Many Russian soups also include potatosPotatoes are an important crop in Russia They make soups thick，Eating thick soups can help keep people warm and can fill them up，so hunger is no proble
46、m!South Korea Meals in Korea are made up of many dishes No matter what else is served，there in always rice Kimchi is also always on the table，Kimchi is pickled（腌 制的）meat or vegetables Korean children mix together many dishes and flavors at mealsIts common for their food to be hot and spicyThailand L
47、unch in Thailand often includes noodles There are many ways to serve noodles One popular dish is made with thin rice noodles，tofu and shrimpAnother favourite way to eat rice noodles is with meat，vegetables and thick gravy Whats for（56）？Introduction?Different soups are served around the world，In some
48、 countries soup time（57）for lunchtime?Kids in different countries may not eat the（58）food for lunchFood for lunch in different countries Mexico?Tortillas are popular food made from ground corn or wheat in different（59）?Taco shells are made from corn tortillas and（60）of beans or meatRussia?Cabbage so
49、up and beet soup are Russian 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 11 页，共 46 页 -精品文档精品文档childrens favouritesThey eat soup for lunch probably because of the（61）season?Russians（62）potatoes to soups in order to made them thickSouth Korea?There are many dishes in KoreaHowever，you cannot（63）seeing rice and Kimchi on
50、the table?Many dishes and flavors（64）together at meals in hot and spicy tastes Thailand?People cook or eat rice noodles with different（65）like tofu meat，vegetables，and so on根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填在在相应位置.66（10 分）How long does it take to bulid a new house？It usually takes about six months or more（66