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1、此文档来源于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习交流用Be动词的用法口诀我(I)用 am,你(you)用 are,is 连着他(he)、她(she)、它(it)。单数名词用 is,复数名词全用 are。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。变否定,更容易,be后 not 莫忘记。疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。1我(I)用 am,你(you)用 are,is连着他(he),她(she),它(it);这些是固定用法:I am a boy.(你不能说 I is a boy)You are a student.He is a boy.She is a girl.It is a cat.2单数名词用 is,
2、复数名词全用 are.(主语个数是一个时,谓语用单数 is,主语个数为 2 个或以上,谓语用复数 are.)The book is over there.(一本书)The books are over there.(多本书).They/We/You are students.3 变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃.(陈述句中谓语为 is,are,am时,变疑问句只将其提前)如:It is a book.变为:Is it a book?They are students.变为:Are they students?I am a student.变为:Are you a student?(第一、第二人称
3、要互换,be 动词也相应变化。4变否定,更容易,be 后 not 莫忘记.如:It is a book.变为:It is not a book.(否定句)They are students.变为:They are not students.I am a student.变为:I am not a stuent.5疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑.如:It is a book.变为:Is not it a book?(疑问否定句)They are students.变为:Aren t they students?(疑问否定句)不能缩略:1.this is,am not,these/those ar
4、e 2.一般疑问句中,肯定回答时答语不能缩写。Yes,I am.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页,共 8 页 -此文档来源于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习交流用一用 be动词适当的词填空。1.I _ from Australia.2.She _ a student.3.Jane and Tom _ my friends.4.My parents _ very busy every day.5.Li Lei and I classmates.6.I _ an English teacher now.7.Where _ you from?8.You and he in
5、 the same class.9.-What color these shoes?-They green.10.The light _ green.11.My name _ Li Dong.I _ twelve.12._ they your new friends?13.-I _ a boy._ you a boy?-No,I _ not.14.The girl_ Jacks sister.15.The dog _ tall and fat.16._ your brother in the classroom?17.Where _ your mother?She _ at home.18.W
6、hose dress _ this?19.That _ my red skirt.20.Who _ I?21.Some tea _ in the glass.22.Gao shans shirt _ over there.23.My sisters name _Nancy.24.This _ not Wang Fangs pencil.25._ David and Helen from England?26.We _ friends.27.She _ a teacher.28.I _ a girl.29.Many ants _ in my house.30.His mother _ fat.3
7、1.He _ in Class4,Grade1.32.What _ your name?33.These _ buses.34.What class _ you in?35.It_ a car.36.Helen_ a student 37.This _my book.38.My father_a cook.39.Jack s friend_in Class One.40.You _ a doctor.41.They _ cars.42.That_her dog.43.The cat_on the desk.44.The books_under the table.45.Here _ my ba
8、ll.46.Those _oranges.47.How old _your teacher?48.How _ your father?49.Eric and Kathy _ my students.50.The man _ a teacher.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页,共 8 页 -此文档来源于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习交流用二.选择1.She _ Miss Hen.A.be B.am C.is 2.I _ sorry.A./B.am C.are 3.Here _ my ball.A.is B.are C.am 4.You _ number eight
9、.A.are B.is C.am 5.What_this?A.is B.are C.be 6.Helen_ a student.A.be B.am C.is 7.Those _oranges.A.is B.are C.am 8.How old _your teacher?A.be B.am C.is 9.Where _ _ her mother?A.are B.is C.am 10.The two cups of milk _ for me.A.is B.are C.be 11.Eric and Kathy _ my students.A.are B.is C.am 12.Your books
10、 _ not good.A.is B.are C.be 13.He _ a boy.A.be B.am C.is 14.It _ my dog.A.is B.are C.be 15.Whose socks _ they?A.are B.is C.am 16._ there any chairs in the classroom.A.Is B.Are C.Am 17.The man with big eyes _ a teacher.A.be B.am C.is 18.How _ your father?A.is B.are C.be 19.Mike and Liu Tao _ at schoo
11、l.A.are B.is C.am 20.I _ a student.A.be B.am C.is 21.They _ teachers.A.is B.are C.be 22.This_my mother.A.are B.is C.am 23._ you a student?Yes,I am.A.Am B.Is C.Are 24.The jam _ good for my grandma.A.is B.are C.be 三.写出下列词适当形式:1.I am(缩略形式)_ 2.is(复数)_ 3.we are(缩略形式)_ 4.are not(缩略形式)_ 5.is not(缩略形式)_ 名师资
12、料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页,共 8 页 -此文档来源于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习交流用用 am,is,are 填空1.Lily and Lucy twins.2.This a bus.That a bike.3.What it?It a pencil.4.Where her shoes?5.Li Lei and I classmates.6.It about eight oclock.7.Your sister not here.8.these books?Yes,they.9.you a teacher?No,I not.10.your mother a d
13、octor?Yes,she.11.There some orange in the bottle.12.The boys from Japan.13.your sister good at drawing?No,she not.14.There not any students in the room.15.You and he in the same class.16.Your mother and father workers.17.China a big country.18.What your name?My name Jim.19.What your phone number?It
14、7556666.20.What color these shoes?They green.21.Those _oranges.22.How _ your father?23.The man with big eyes _ a teacher.24.How old _your teacher?25.They _ teachers.26.When you born?I born in 2001.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页,共 8 页 -此文档来源于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习交流用人称和数的判断请用数字,1 单,2 单,3 单,1 复,2 复,3 复,填空题号
15、1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 他的爸爸他们妈妈一张桌子许多朋友你我弟弟弟弟们姐妹们答案题号11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 这个10 台电脑我们他一本本子一只猫两台冰箱水我和他小明的叔叔答案题号21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 she Lucy my mother she they I my book my books the cat her quilt 答案题号31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 my parents the dictionaries its name the sofa the sofas
16、 The chair we Peter Miss Tong Miss Tong and Lucy 答案题号41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 TV potatoes 老师们一个同学一群鸭子quilts a key tomatoes his father her sisters 答案题号51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 太阳许多椅子many chairs rulers ruler these this 那个those these plants 答案名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页,共 8 页 -此文档来源于网络,如有侵权请
17、联系网站删除只供学习交流用一、用括号中适当的词填空。1.I _(am,are,is)from Australia.2.She _(am,are,is)a student.3.Jane and Tom _(am,is,are)my friends.4.My parents _(am,is,are)very busy every day.5._(Are,Is)there a Chinese school in New York?6.There _(be)some glasses on it.7.My grandparents _(am,is,are)very busy 8.My brothers
18、_(am,is,are)very busy.二、用所 be动词的适当形式填空。1.A:Where _the post office.B:It _ behind the building.2.A:_ you Miss Black?B:Yes,I _.3.It _ a shirt.4.That _ a big playground.5.Those books_ in my schoolbag.6._ those any chairs in the classroom?7.I _ at school just now.8.He _ at the camp last week.9.We _ stude
19、nts.10.They _ on the farm.11.Yang Ling _ eleven years old.12.There _ an apple on the plate yesterday.13.There _ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.14.The mobile phone _ on the sofa yesterday evening.三、用括号中适当的词填空。1.I _(am,are,is)from Australia.2.She _(am,are,is)a student.3.Jane and Tom _(am,is,are)my
20、friends.4.My parents _(am,is,are)very busy every day.5._(Are,Is)there a Chinese school in New York?6.There _(be)some glasses on it.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页,共 8 页 -此文档来源于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习交流用7.My grandparents _(am,is,are)very busy 8.My brothers _(am,is,are)very busy.Be 动词用法讲解Be动词定义及用法1.Be 动词有三个,a
21、m,is 还有 are.我用 am,你用 are,is跟着他她它,复数全部都用 are.如果遇到过去时,was来把 am,is 替,were来把换掉动词 are 2.do 和 be 动词的用法区别 Be 动词就是(am,are,is).句子中如果没有实意动词(例如:write,buy)之类的动词,就直接在主语后面加Be动词。而如果是句子中有实意动词,那么如果你要改为一般疑问句,就要借助 DO(do也称为助动词),例如:I study.改为一般疑问句:Do you study?顺口溜:be 氏三朵花,am,is还有 are,我(I)恋 am,你(you)恋 are,is 跟了他(he)她(she
22、)它(it),单娶 is,复娶 are。详细讲解:英语的 be 动词是个用法比较复杂的动词。复杂的原因有两点:1、除了原形的 be 之外,对于不同人称代词以及单数名词和复数名词,be 会有各种变化形式和缩写形式。概括一下有七种形式:be,am,is,are,was,were,been,being。它们与人称代词和名词单、复数的搭配关系是:现在时 I am,you are,he/she/it/is,we/you/they are;名词单数、不可数名词用 is,复数用 are。缩略式 Im,youre,hes,were,youre,theyre 否定缩略式 Im not,isnt,arent 过去
23、时 I was,you were,he/she/it/was,we/you/they were;名词单数、不可数名词用 was,复数用 were。否定缩略式 wasnt,werent 过去分词 been 现在分词 being 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 7 页,共 8 页 -此文档来源于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习交流用2、在句子中,be 有两种主要作用:一是作为系动词(The Linking Verb),本身可以作用谓语动词;二是做为助动词(The Auxiliary Verb),与谓语动词一起构成各种时态和被动语态等。名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 8 页,共 8 页 -