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1、,MODULE(5-2)Reading,教学课件,外研版 高中英语 必修四,Teaching aim,1. Talk about a trip and geography correctly. 2. The details of the passage.,Teaching aim,1. Master the words and expressions, and use them to talk about a trip. 2. Improve reading ability.,Look at pictures,I think you know something about the Three
2、 Gorges, Can you say somethign about the pictures?,What do you think of the pictures?,1. Do you know where it is?,Where is it?,Look at the pictures and answer the questions,This is Qutang Gorge. It is considered the most majestic of the Three Gorges.,2. What are the characteristics of the Wu Gorge?,
3、Wu Gorge is very beautiful. It is considered the most beautiful of the Three Gorges.,Look at the pictures and answer the questions,Where is it?,It is considered the most ferocious of the Three Gorges.,Look at the pictures and answer the questions,3. How about Xiling Gorge?,Where is it?,4. What will
4、do if youre going on trip through the Three Gorges?,Look at the pictures and answer the questions,I will Enjoy the beautiful scenery of the Three Gorges, and I will take some photos to share with my friends.,Look at the pictures and answer the questions,5. Have you ever been to the dam on the Yangtz
5、e River?,No, I havent. Im going to visit the dam in winter vocation.,Where is it?,Vocabulary review,1. semester n. 学期，半学年 Ill give three courses next semester. 下学期我开三门课。 We have learned both the simple present tense and the present continuous tense last semester. 在上学期里，我们学习了 一般现在时和现在进行时。,2. downstre
6、am adv. 在下游地；顺流地 adj. 顺流而下的，在下游方向的 We had drifted downstream. 我们顺流而下。 These dams have restricted the flow of the river downstream. 这些堤坝限制了河水流向下游。 Wetlands can be designed to provide very important downstream water quality benefits. 湿地设计对提高下游水质量十分有利。,Vocabulary review,3. hilly adj. 多丘陵的，多小山的 This flo
7、wer grows on a hilly area. 这种花生长在山地上。 The countyisahillydistrict. 这个县是一个丘陵地区。 hilly region 丘陵山区 There is a hilly region in southwestern England. 在英格兰的西南部有一个丘陵山区。,Vocabulary review,4. dock n. 码头；被告席 v. （使）船停靠码头；削减，缩减(工资等) What other ships are in dock here? 这儿的码头还有其他什么船只？ 【语境理解】 What about the odd cha
8、nce that you do put an innocent man in the dock? 若是你真的把一个无辜的人送上 被告席了呢？,【语境理解】 He threatens to dock her fee. 他威胁要扣掉她的服务费。 The vessel docked at Liverpool in April 1811 这艘轮船于1811年4月在利物浦靠岸。 The aircraft carrier has been docked there since last month. 自上个月以来那艘航空母舰就一直 停靠在那儿。,5. raft n. 木筏；橡皮艇； v. 筏运；制成筏；使
9、用筏子 The raft bobbed along more quietly. 小木筏更加平静地漂浮向前。 After further adventures alone on a raft he eventually reached the island. 他独自乘着木筏，经历了很多艰险， 终于到了岛上。 He was running a raft on the Mississippi. 他在密西西比河上划着筏子。,Vocabulary review,6. pagoda n. 塔，宝塔 The ancient pagoda is still there, but not in its inte
10、grity. 那座古塔还在，但是不完整了。 The lofty pagoda stands like a giant at the top of the mountain. 巍巍宝塔屹立在山巅。 This pagoda was built in the Song Dynasty. 这座塔建于宋代。,7. detour v. 绕路，绕道 n. 绕道，弯路 On the way back, he detoured to check the time of services at the church. 在回去的路上，他绕道去核实了一下 教堂礼拜仪式的时间。 Detour. Road under r
11、epair. 道路施工，车辆绕行。,7. make a detour 绕道，绕行， 迂回，转道 Incaseanyonewasfollowinghim, hemadean detour. 为了防止有人跟踪他，他绕了个弯路。 We made a detour to visit the cave. 我们绕行参观了山洞。 We had to make a detour round the floods. 我们为避开洪水得绕道而行。,8. legend n. 传说，传奇人物； 图例，铭文 The play was based on Irish legend. 这部戏取材于爱尔兰传说。 He was a
12、 great man, a legend. 他是一个伟人，一个传奇人物。 He has become a legend in the annals of military history. 他已成为军事史上的一个传奇。,9. deck n. 甲板，舱板；平屋顶； 桥面；铁路客车车顶；地 vt. 装饰；给铺上甲板；打扮 She stood on the deck and waved. 她站在甲板上挥手告别。 The sea wind swept over the deck. 海风席卷过甲板。 Lets have a walk round the deck. 我们去甲板上散散步吧。,9. 【语境理
13、解】 I stuck a tape in the deck. 我把一盘磁带放进带仓里。 Villagers decked the streets with bunting 村民用彩旗装饰街道。 Her body hit the deck. 她倒在地。 Its very hot in the cabin; lets go on deck. 舱室内很热，我们到甲板上去吧。,10. exploit v. 开拓；剥削；开采； 利用（为自己谋利） They decided to exploit natural resources. 他们决定开发自然资源。 【语境理解】 We should exploit
14、 more mines and water power. 我们应该更多地开矿和开发水力资源。 You can exploit a talent which you already possess. 你可以利用你已经具备的才能。,Vocabulary review,10. 【语境理解】 We should effectively protect, rationally exploit and economize on natural resources. 我们应该切实保护、合理开发和 节约使用各种自然资源。 This is exclusive right to explore and explo
15、it. 这是勘探和开发的专属权利。 We should exploit this new technology to its full extent. 我们要充分利用这种新技术。,Vocabulary review,Look at the questions before reading the text,1.Who took a trip along the Three Gorges? 2. What does Peter Hessler do? 3. Where were they from? 4. How long will he and his colleague spend at t
16、he teacher training college? 5. What did they decide to do during the four weeks off for the Spring Festival?,Discuss the questions in pairs while you are reading,Look at the questions before reading the text,6. How did they start their trip? 7. When did they start their trip? 8. What was the weathe
17、r like when they left? 9. What did they do at Wushan? 10. What did Peter think when they passed Xiang River?,Discuss the questions in pairs while you are reading,A. It is about an American English teachers trip to the Three Gorges. B. It is about American English teachers trip to the Three Gorges. C
18、. It is about a trip to the Three Gorges of an English teacher. D. All of above.,Choose the best answer 1. What is the passage about?,A. a four-weeks holiday B. finished the task of the first term C. to go anywhere they wished during the Spring Festival. D. Both A and B.,had to 是不得不，客观上要求必须做的，所以C不符合
19、原文。,Choose the best answer 2. They had the trip to the Three Gorges because they had _.,Choose the best answer 3. Which of the following statements is true in the first paragraph?,A. The Jiangyou boat is mainly for goods and people trading along the river. B. The Jiangyou boat doesnt stop at the tem
20、ples, therefore Peter Hessler and his colleague didnt like it. C. They bought one ticket for the Jiangyou boat to start the trip. D. All of above.,Choose the best answer 4. Which of the following statements is true in the second paragraph?,A. Peter and his colleague left the docks on a beautiful aft
21、ernoon and start their trip. B. When they docked at Fengdu, they enjoyed the beautiful scenery of the sun setting. C. When they start to the trip, the weather is very nice. D. All of above.,A. On a beautiful afternoon they passed through the Wu Gorge. B. They took the boat upstream. C. There are lot
22、s of historical places of interest along the Yangtze River. D. All of the passengers get off the boat to take pictures when they coming out of the Xiling Gorge.,Choose the best answer 5. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?,A. They took a detour to visit some of the sm
23、aller gorges at Wushan. B. When they passed the Xiang River, there were some legends in Peters mind and he thought of the history of the Yangtze River in the past. C. When they passed the Xiling Gorge, the Three Gorges Dam was being built. D. All of above.,Choose the best answer 6. Which of the foll
24、owing statements is true in the fourth and the last paragraph?,1. Who took a trip along the Three Gorges? 2. What does Peter do?,Ask and answer accordign to the passage,Peter and his colleague took the trip along the Three Gorges.,Peter is a young American teacher of English, who came to the town of
25、 Fuling on the Yangtze River to teach English at a teacher training college.,3. Where were they from? 4. How long will he and his colleague spend at the teacher training college?,They were from America.,They were to spend two years at the teacher training college.,Ask and answer accordign to the pas
26、sage,5. What did they decide to do during the four weeks off for the Spring Festival? 6. How did they make their trip?,They decided to take a boat downstream.,Ask and answer accordign to the passage,They made their trip by boat.,7. When did they start their trip? 8. What was the weather like when th
27、ey left?,They started their trip on a beautiful afternoon.,Ask and answer accordign to the passage,When they left, the weather was very nice, the sun was shining brightly.,9. What did they do at Wushan? 10. What did Peter think when they passed Xiang River?,At Wushan they made a detour up the Daning
28、 River to see some of the smaller gorges.,Ask and answer accordign to the passage,When they passed the Xiang River, he thought of Qu Yuan who was the 3rd century BC poet, because this is Qu Yuans home.,Lets read the passage again and learn the passage carefully.,A Trip Along the Three Gorges,Sleep t
29、hrought the first gorge called the Qutang Gorge.,Leaving the docks on a beautiful afternoon.,At Wushan making a detour up the Daning River to see some of the smaller gorges.,Sailing into the construction site of the Three Gorges Dam.,Peter and his colleague, the English teachers from America decided
30、 to take a boat downstream.,Buying tickets for the Jiangyou boat.,Para 4,Para 5,Para 3,Introduction,Para 1,Para 2,1. During the Spring Festival in 1997, two English teachers from America traveled the Three Gorges by boat . 2. Peter and his colleague were the only foreigners in the town. 3. They buy
31、tickets for the Jiangyou boat at Fuling. 4. They saw a beautiful scenery when the sun setting behind the hills at Fengdu.,Read the following sentences and decide T or F,T,T,T,F,5. They slept along the Qutang Gorge and the colleague said that they had two more left at least. 6. The words “two more” i
32、n the third paragraph refer to the Wu Gorge and the Xiling Gorge.,Read the following sentences and decide T or F,T,T,7. When they passed the Wu Gorge, the weather was very lovely. They passed the Xiang River where is Qu Yuans hometown, which reminded Peter of thinking of the history of Yangtze River
33、 and its legends. 8. As they came out of the Xiling Gorge, the boat sailed into the construction site of the dam and all of the passengers get off the boat to take some photos.,Read the following sentences and decide T or F,T,F,Language points,1. He and a colleague were to spend two years there teac
34、hing English at a teacher training college. 他和另一位同事将在那里的一所教师进修学院任教两年。 be to do . 表示将要发生的一种形式。 有以下几种常见用法： (1) 表示计划、安排要做的事 She is to be married next month. 她下个月要结婚。,Language points,1. be to do . 表示将要发生，常有以下几种用法： We are to visit the Three Gorges next week. 我们下周就要去游览三峡。 We are to meet at the station at
35、2:30 this afternoon. 我们今天下午2点30分在车站见面。 (2) 用于第一人称疑问句中，表示征求对方意见。 Am I to go on with the work？ 要我继续这项工作吗？ What are we to do next？ 我们下一步该怎么办？,Language points,1. (3) 表示注定要发生或不可避免要发生的事。 His theory was to change the views on the universe. 他的理论势必要改变(人类)对宇宙的看法。 (4)表示上级对下级的命令，或父母对子女的要求 His boss said,”Youre t
36、o meet Mr. Green at the airport this afternoon. 他的老板说：“你今天午后要去机场接格林先生” “Youre to finish your homework before you go out to play.” Her mother said. 她妈妈说：“你要写完作业才能出去玩”。,2. We could see the sun setting behind the white pagoda. 我们看着太阳正在白塔后西沉。 see sb. doing 看着某人正在做某事； see sb. do 看某人做某事的全过程； I saw them pl
37、aying football on the playground this morning. 我今天上午看见他们在操场上 踢球呢。,2. I saw the boy come into the classroom. 我看见那个男孩儿走进了教室。 类似的用法还有：watch、look at、hear、listen to、notice 等词语的后面也可以接 do 或doing。 接 do 表示看见、听见、注意到全过程；接 doing表示看见、听见、注意到正在做的事情。,Language points,3. On a distant mountain was a sign in 20-foot ch
38、aracters. Build the Three Gorges Dam, Exploit the Yangtze River, it said. 在远处的山上写着20英尺大的汉字，“建造三峡大坝，开发长江资源”。 On a distant mountain was a sign. 为倒装句， 表示强调或加强语气。 介词短语 on a distant mountain 是表语， was 是系动词， a sign in 20foot characters 是句子的主语。,Language points,3. On a distant mountain was a sign. 为倒装句， 表示强调
39、或加强语气。 当表示方位的介词短语置于句首，主语是名词时，句子应全部倒装。注意谓语动词的数要与主语保持一致。 At the foot of the mountain is a small village. 山脚下有一个小村庄。 On the top of the mountain stands a tall tree. 山顶上矗立着一棵大树。,during the Spring Festival in 1997. (they had four weeks off for the Spring Festival.),The Three Gorges. (from town of Fuling o
40、n the Yangtze River to last Gorge of the three, the Xiling Gorge.),Peter Hessler and a colleague. (the English teachers from America, who were to spend two years in Fuling teaching English at a teacher training college.),Peter Hessler and a colleague traveled the Three Gorges by boat.,Buying tickets
41、 for the Jiangyou boat.,Leaving the docks of Fuling and docked at Fengdu.,Sleeping through the first gorge called the Qutang Gorge. The colleague said that at least they had two more left.,Making a detour up the Daning River to see some of the smaller gorge.,Passing the Xiang River and thought of th
42、e poet Qu Yuan and so much history along the Yangtze River.,Sailing into the construction of the dam, taking pictures and pointing at the site, but they didnt allow to get off the boat because of the Dam construction.,1. a place where boats load and unload 2. a simple boat made of pieces of wood tie
43、d together 3. a very old story which is probably not true 4. to use or take advantage of 5. a floor on a boat 6. a Buddhist temple 7. a change of route 8. marks or signs used in writing,exploit,legend,deck,pagoda,raft,characters,detour,dock,Peter and his colleague decided to buy tickets for . They j
44、ust had to show our passports. They left the . on a beautiful afternoon. The sun was . They slept through the Qutang Gorge, which .to 350 feet as the river rushes. At Wushan, they made a . As they came out of the Xiling Gorge，we sailed into. On a distant mountain was a., which said.,Summarize the passage in speaking and writing.,1. Review the words and expressions we learned today and finish the exercises. 2. Write a short passage according to A Trip Along the Three Gorges.,非常感谢收看,教学课件,外研版 高中英语 必修四,