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1、河南省名校联盟2022届新高三年级升级考试英语考生注意：1 .答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形 码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2 .答复选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答复非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写 在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部 听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题1. 5分，总分值7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一
2、个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?C. 9.15.A. 19.15.B. 9.18.答案是c。1. When can the man reach London?A. At 7: 30.B. At 8: 00.C. At 8: 30.2. What does the man think of the actress?A. Beautiful.B. Unattractive.C. Hard-working.3. Whaf s the man
3、going to do this weekend?A. Attend a party.B. Make a gift for Tim.C. Call on Tim.4. What will the man do today?A. Play soccer.B. Do some garden work. C. Ask the woman to help him.5. What will the woman purchase?A. A dress.B. A gold necklace.C. A silver necklace.第二节（共15小题；每题L 5分，总分值225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段
4、对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6. Whats the woman looking fbr?A. A shoe repair shop. B. A police station.C. A bookshop.7. What9 s The Town Guide most probably?A. A newspaper.B. A brochure.C. A map.听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。8. What
5、are the speakers talking about?A. How to drive a tractor.B. Their summer holiday plans.C. Their summer vacation experiences.9. Where did the man spend his summer holiday?A. On a farm.B. At home.C. In a hospital.10. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is in a hurry.B. The woman9 s mo
6、ther was ill.C. The man is good at housework.听第8段材料，答复第11至13题。11. Where could the man smoke?A. On the balcony.B. Outside the building. C. In the washroom.12. How did the man deal with his smoking habit?A. He gave it up.B. He never tried to give it up.C. He tried to give it up but in vain.13. What do
7、es the man decide to do in the end?A. Quit smoking.B. Smoke outside.C. Smoke later.听第9段材料，答复第14至16题。14. How did the man learn about Martin Harris?A. From the newspaper. B. From the radio news. C. From the woman.15. What does Martin Harris do during the storm?A. He swims in the flood.B. He has rescue
8、d many lives.C. He has been selling small boats.16. What should we do if we re stuck in the flood according to the news?A. Try to get to a high place.B. Turn to Martin Harris for help.C. Learn a lesson from Martin Harris.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17. What is Branson well-known for?A. Campgrounds.B. Helicopt
9、er tours. C. Country music.18. Who are mostly in Branson during the winter?A. Visitors.B. Local people.C. College students.19. Why did Branson become a tourist attraction?A. If s near the ocean.B. It has many rivers going through it.C. IV s near a lake surrounded by beautiful mountains.20. How can t
10、ourists get to Branson?A. By bus.B. By boat.C. By air.第二局部 阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分） 第一节（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。AVisit IcelandBest Time to GoTravel between June and August tends to be most popular with visitors. June offers 24 hours of Arctiedaylight, while July and
11、August are the warmest months, offering the best chances for good weather. Travelbetween mid-September and mid-October is the most ideal, as you 11 avoid the high-season tourist traffic and havea solid chance of seeing the northern lights. Although winter weather can shorten your sightseeing, excell
12、ent dealscan be scored during the off-season.TransportationBargain airfare prices have undercut the major transatlantic 横越大西洋的）players, with Icelandair and Wow Air servicing Keflavik International Airport directly from dozens of major U. S. cities. Car rentals are themost convenient way to explore t
13、he island, although mountain roads and general off-roading should be left toexperienced guides.WeatherTravelers should pack for all four seasons no matter the time of year. Summertime can reach levels of T-shirtcomfort, while many visitors are surprised to discover that winter temperatures may be mi
14、lder than America9 snortheast. But a beautiful day on the western coast of the island could mean damaging storms in the east. That9 swhy Icelanders are famous for saying, “If you dont like the weather, wait five minutes. Winds can transformthe weather there more than a dozen times in a single day,Kn
15、ow Before You GoIceland9 s reputation as a budget-friendly destination is very much a thing of the past. Prices have gone upgreatly-alcohol and food are particularly expensive. We recommend limiting the amount of time you spend inReykjavik as if s always crowded with tourists. Instead, explore the s
16、maller towns and villages along Iceland9 scoast.21. When is the best time to visit Iceland?A. At the end of October.B. At the beginning of June.C. At the end of September.D. In the middle of December.22. How are general tourists advised to travel in Iceland?A. On foot. B. By bike.C. By air.D. By car
17、.23. What can be known about Iceland from the text?A. Prices there are relatively low.B. The weather there is quite changeable.C. June to August are the warmest months there.D. Coastal towns and villages are more popular than Reykjavik.As I entered the job site, I could hear my 16-year-old son befor
18、e I could see him. The sounds of a loud radioin an empty room upstairs, combined with the heavy strike of a hammer and loud music, led me to where he wastaking apart a built-in cupboard. He was sweaty, his face covered in dirt and drywall dust. And he lookedexhausted.For a brief moment, I felt guilt
19、y. On a hot summer day, my son was covered in dirt instead of relaxing by thepool with his friends. And, though we have a family vacation planned for later in the summer, he washt spendinghis summer vacation days backpacking through South America or participating in a camp program centered on anacti
20、vity he loves. Rather, he gets up before dawn to work. He carries tools and a water bottle with him and he eats a turkey sandwich on his lunch break. Hes learning how to take orders from a job foreman工头and how to use power tools. Hes also learning just how strong his long, skinny body is, because pu
21、lling 30-year-oldcarpeting out of a house is no easy task.I have moments when I remember my own happy summer days spent in front of The Price Is Right and Days ofOur Lives. I wonder if hes missing out, but I remind myself that having a job as a teen is just as important asattending film camp or drin
22、king with friends on a Saturday night. After his first day on the job, my son came home and announced that he spent four hours cutting heavily-glued tiles （瓷砖）out of a basement. I wasnt going to give up until those things came off the ground/ he told us.The backbreaking work of physical labor is tea
23、ching him just as much as, if not more than, the mentalchallenge of a high school AP class. It turns out, too, that having a regular job during the summer might be just asattractive to a college admissions officer as a trip to volunteer in another country.24. What was the authors son doing when he r
24、eached the job site?A. Making a new cupboard.B. Working with great efforts.C. Enjoying music comfortably.D. Playing a musical instrument.25. Why did the author feel guilty?A. His son failed to adapt to adult life quickly.B. His son was doing something not for his age.C. He couldnt provide a comforta
25、ble life fbr his son.D. He couldnt spare more time to accompany his son.26. What can be inferred about the author9 s son from paragraph 3 ?A. He is easy to satisfy.B.He isnt afraid of failure.C. He is a strong-willed person.D.He has a similar experience to hisfather9 s.27. What does the last paragra
26、ph mainly talk about?A. Benefits of working for students.B.Work opportunities for students.C. Ways to balance work and study.D.Challenges of working for students.CFor centuries, apple growers in Japans Aomori Prefecture have been creating good-looking apples by usingCMojie Ringo” . The process is fa
27、irly simple. It basically shelters the apples from sunlight for a period of time and then applies stencils （蜡纸）to ensure that part of the apple skin remains discolored. More often than not, Mojie Ringo apples are decorated with messages and symbols of good fortune, and are offered as gifts.Large app
28、le varieties like Mutsu or Stark Jumbo are most suitable for Mojie Ringo, as they provide more surface area for complex design. Preparation begins in January, with a pruning （剪 枝）operation, to ensure that remaining flowers receive plenty of sunlight. Then, growers hand-pollinate 1 人工授粉）each of the a
29、pple tree flowers, and then once fruits begin to form, they are covered with several layers of plastic bags to protect themfrom both pests and sunlight.Keeping the apples “in the dark for long periods of time increases their photosensitivity （光 敏性）,so when the plastic bags are finally removed, they
30、begin to produce a component that turns the skin red. During the finalstage of the Mojie Ringo process, stencils are applied on the surface of the apple to ensure that only the skinaround the stencil turns red.The stencils are removed during harvesting, to expose the almost white skin underneath. Th
31、e stencils need tobe flexible, because the fruits continue to grow, and otherwise the designs could be compromised.According to Culture Trip, Mojie Ringo was perfected by farmer Hamo Iwasaki from Aomori Perfecture, whose son, Chisato Iwasaki, is widely regarded as one of the most talented apple arti
32、sts today.Although Mojie Ringo seems fairly simple, it requires a lot of work and patience over long periods of time,and for many growers the effort and attention just dont pay off enough. Thats why the old tradition is slowlyfading, with only a few Aomori fruit gardens producing the eye-catching fr
33、uits.28. Mojie Ringo is mainly used to improve the of apples.A. production B. attractionC. tasteD. shapeWhat does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. applesB. stencilsC. plastic bagsD. apple growersWhy do many fruit growers reject Mojie Ringo?A. Because they arent familiar with it.
34、B. Because it is an out-of-date tradition.C. Because it isnt economically worthwhile.D. Because fruits coming from it aren91 popular.29. Whats the text mainly intended to introduce?A. A new apple variety.B. A talented apple artist.C. An apple planting center.D. An apple fanning technique.DFor decade
35、s, wealthy nations have transported plastic waste, and the environmental problems that go with it,to poorer countries, but researchers have found a potential bright side of this seemingly unequal trade.In a study, researchers analyzed 11 years of data on the global plastics trade against economic me
36、asures for 85countries. They found that the import of plastic waste was associated with growth in GDP in the low-incomecountries. They stressed that plastic waste is still a big problem, especially for developing countries, as themajority of it doesn, t get recycled and even plastics that are recycl
37、ed still finally negatively affect the environment.For the study, researchers analyzed data from the United Nations and the World Bank looking at severaleconomic variables as well as trade information on common plastic waste. While they found an association betweeneconomic benefits and plastic waste
38、 imports in the low-income countries, for the high-income countries there wasno association between importing waste and economic growth.While the study didnt assess exactly how the plastic waste was made use of in the developing countries, theauthors note that its likely they re recycling some of th
39、e plastic for use in industry. There was also someevidence that the low-income countries were trading the plastic waste among themselves regionally.The researchers stressed that there is much complexity in global trading of plastic waste. In the future, theyplan to investigate the regional trade amo
40、ng countries as well as changes in more recent years. Even with theeconomic benefits of importing plastic waste, reducing environmental harm from plastics would still likely requirechanges from both high-income countries and low-income countries.“Some people might argue that developed countries need
41、 to create more ways to better process plastic waste athome, instead of looking for other destinations for plastic waste abroad/ one of the researchers said, Somecommunities in the United States may do well in recycling plastic waste, but in others, there is still room forimprovement. Producing and
42、using less plastic would be another way to reduce environmental harm.”How does most imported plastic waste end up in developing countries?A. Being unrecycled.B. Being repurposed.C. Being sold repeatedly.D. Being processed scientifically.30. What did the study fail to focus on?A. How complex the glob
43、al trading of plastic waste is.B. How developing countries use the imported plastic waste.C. Whether developing countries trade plastic waste with each other.D. Whether high-income nations benefit financially from importing plastic waste.31. What do the researcher5 s words in the last paragraph impl
44、y?A. More effective ways have been found to have plastic waste processed.B. Plastic should be completely banned for environmental protection.C. Developed countries should help poorer countries process plastic waste.D. The degree to which plastic waste is recycled varies greatly across America. 35. W
45、hats the best title fbr the text?A. Recycling Plastic Waste Still Has a Long Way to GoB. Plastic Waste Does Play an Important Role in the Global TradeC. Plastic Waste Has Some Economic Benefits for Developing CountriesD. Developed Countries Shift Environmental Harm by Exporting Plastic Waste 第二节（共5小
46、题；每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mobile phones have become a large part of peoples lives. No matter where they re heading, people willtake their mobile phones with them and use them when eating, going to and from work, and before going to bed. 36 If s clear that m
47、obile phones have completely changed our lives.Mobile phones have experienced great changes. 37 However, compared with other methods of contact （联系）,such as public telephones or writing letters, mobile phones enabled people to communicate in real time while moving about. Later, it was realized that
48、these large mobiles werent suitable to carry around. With thecontinuous development of technology, the size of mobile phones is being gradually reduced.38 After solving the problem of size, people began to think about how to make mobile phones moreconvenient to operate. After all, with change in size, the style of mobiles has also changed. Most phones weredesigned to have fewer keys, and then no keys at all.The invention of touch-screen phones came with even more changes. 39 However, it was the first iPhonedeveloped decades later that