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1、开始运行(cmd)命令大全gpedit.msc-sndrec32-录音机Nslookup-IPexplorer-打开资源管理器logoff-tsshutdn-60秒倒计时关机命令lusrmgr.msc-services.msc-本地服务设置oobe/msoobe/a-检查 XPnotepad-打开记事本cleanmgr-net start messenger-开始信使服务compmgmt.msc-net stop messenger-停止信使服务conf-启动 netmeetingdvdplay-DVD播放器charmap-diskmgmt.msc-磁盘管理实用程序calc-dfrg.msc-
2、磁盘碎片整理程序chkdsk.exe-Chkdskdevmgmt.msc-设备管理器regsvr32/u*.dll-停止 dlldrwtsn32-系统医生rononce-p-15dxdiag-检查 DirectX信息regedt32-Msconfig.exe-系统配置实用程序rsop.msc-mem.exe-显示内存使用情况regedit.exe-winchat-XP自带局域网聊天progman-winmsd-系统信息perfmon.msc-计 算 机 性 能 监 测 程 序winver-检 查Windows 版本sfc/scannow-winipcfg-IP配置taskmgr-任务管理器（2
3、000 xp2003command-cmd fsmgmt.msc netstat-an-查看端口osk install.asp-修改注册网页eventvwr.msc 时间查看器secpol.msc 本地安全设置services.msc 服务2K accwiz.exe 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 10 页 -acsetups.exe acs setup dcom server executableactmovie.exe append.exe arp.exe 显示和更改计算机的ipat.exe atmadm.exe attrib.exe autochk.exe
4、autoconv.exe autofmt.exe autolfn.exe bootok.exe boot acceptance application for registrybootvrfy.exe cacls.exe 显示和编辑aclcalc.exe cdplayer.exe cdchange.exe charmap.exe chglogon.exe chgport.exe chgusr.exe chkdsk.exe chkntfs.exe cidaemon.exe 组成 cicipher.exe 在 ntfscisvc.exe ckcnv.exe 变换 cookiecleanmgr.ex
5、e cliconfg.exe sqlclipbrd.exe clipsrv.exe 运行 clipboardclspack.exe cluster.exe _cmd_.exe cmdl32.exe cmmgr32.exe cmmon32.exe cmstp.exe comclust.exe comp.exe compact.exe 显示或改变ntfsconime.exe imecontrol.exe convert.exe 转换文件系统到ntfs名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 10 页 -convlog.exe 转换 iis 日志文件格式到ncsacprofile
6、.exe cscript.exe csrss.exe 客户服务器runtimecsvde.exe dbgtrace.exe 和 terminal serverdcomcnfg.exe dcomdcphelp.exe?dcpromo.exe adddeshare.exe ddeddmprxy.exe debug.exe 就是 debugdfrgfat.exe fatdfrgntfs.exe ntfsdfs_cmd_.exe 配置一个 dfsdfsinit.exe dfssvc.exe diantz.exe 制作 cabdiskperf.exe dllhost.exe 所有 com+dllhst3
7、g.exe dmadmin.exe dmremote.exe dns.exe dns applications dnsdoskey.exe dosx.exe dosdplaysvr.exe drwatson.exe drwtsn32.exe dtcsetup.exe installs mdtcdvdplay.exe dvddxdiag.exe direct-xedlin.exe 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！edlin.exe 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！esentutl.exe mseudcedit.exe typeeventvwr.exe evnt_cmd_.exe event to
8、 trap translator;configuration toolevntwin.exe event to trap translator setupexe2bin.exe 转换 exeexpand.exe extrac32.exe 解 cabfastopen.exe faxcover.exe 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 10 页 -faxqueue.exe faxsend.exe faxsvc.exe fc.exe find.exe findstr.exe finger.exe fixmapi.exe 修复 mapiflattemp.exe fontvi
9、ew.exe forcedos.exe forces a file to start in dos mode.强制文件在dosfreecell.exe popular windows game ftp.exe file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network connection 就是 ftpgdi.exe graphic device interface grovel.exe grpconv.exe program manager group convertor help.exe displays help for wi
10、ndows 2000 commands hostname.exe display hostname for machine.显示机器的hostnameie4uinit.exe ie5 user install tool ie5ieshwiz.exe customize folder wizard iexpress.exe create and setup packages for install iisreset.exe restart iis admin service 重启 iisinternat.exe keyboard language indicator applet ipconfi
11、g.exe windows 2000 ip configuration.察看 ipipsecmon.exe ip security monitor ipipxroute.exe ipx routing and source routing control program ipxirftp.exe setup ftp for wireless communication ismserv.exe intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control managerjdbgmgr.exe microsoft debugger for java 4 jav
12、a4jetconv.exe convert a jet engine database 转换 jet enginejetpack.exe compact jet database.压缩 jetjview.exe command-line loader for java javakrnl386.exe core component for windows 2000 2000label.exe change label for drives lcwiz.exe license compliance wizard for local or remote systems.ldifde.exe ldif
13、 cmd line manager ldiflicmgr.exe terminal server license manager lights.exe display connection status lights llsmgr.exe windows 2000 license manager 2000llssrv.exe start the license server 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 10 页 -lnkstub.exe locator.exe rpc locator lodctr.exe load perfmon counters logof
14、f.exe log current user off.lpq.exe displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd显示被送到基于unixlpr.exe send a print job to a network printer.机。通常用于 unix 客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt 的打印机服务器。lsass.exe lsa executable and server dll 运行 lsa 和 server 的 dlllserver.exe specifies the new dns domain for the default
15、server 指定默认server 新的 dnsos2.exe an os/2 warp server(os2/o)os/2os2srv.exe an os/2 warp server os/2os2ss.exe an os/2 warp server os/2osk.exe on screen keyboard packager.exe windows 2000 packager manager pathping.exe combination of ping and tracert 包含 ping 和 tracertpax.exe is a posix program and path n
16、ames used as arguments must be specified in posix format.use/c/users/default instead of c:usersdefault.启动便携式存档互换(pax)pentnt.exe used to check the pentium for the floating point division error.检查 pentiumperfmon.exe starts windows performance monitor ping.exe packet internet groper posix.exe used for
17、backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unixprint.exe cmd line used to print files progman.exe program manager proquota.exe profile quota programpsxss.exe posix subsystem application posixqappsrv.exe displays the available application terminal servers on the networkqprocess.exe display information abou
18、t processes local or remote query.exe query termserver user process and sessions quser.exe display information about a user logged on qwinsta.exe display information about terminal sessions.rasadmin.exe start the remote access admin service rasautou.exe creates a ras connection 建立一个rasrasdial.exe di
19、al a connection 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页，共 10 页 -ras.exe starts a ras connection 运行 rasrcp.exe copies a file from and to a rcp service.在 windows 2000 行远程外壳端口监控程序rshd rdpclip.exe rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminalsession and client console session.recover.exe recovers r
20、eadable information from a bad or defective disk redir.exe starts the redirector service regedt32.exe 32-bit register service 32regini.exe modify registry permissions from within a script register.exe register a program so it can have special execution characteristics.regsvc.exe regsvr32.exe registe
21、rs and unregisters dlls.as to how and where it registers them i dont know.注册和反注册dllregtrace.exe options to tune debug options for applications failing to dump trace statementstrace regwiz.exe registration wizard remrras.exe replace.exe replace files reset.exe reset an active section rexec.exe runs c
22、ommands on remote hosts running the rexec service.rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机上的用户名，只有安装了tcp/ip risetup.exe starts the remote installation service wizard.route.exe display or edit the current routing tables.routemon.exe no longer supported router.exe router software that runs either
23、on a dedicated dos or on an os/2 system.route 软件在dos 或者是 os/2rsh.exe runs commands on remote hosts running the rsh service 在运行rsh rsm.exe mounts and configures remote system media rsnotify.exe remote storage notification recall rsvp.exe resource reservation protocol runas.exe run a program as anothe
24、r user rundll32.exe launches a 32-bit dll program 启动 32 位 dllrunonce.exe causes a program to run during startup rwinsta.exe reset the session subsystem hardware and software to known initial values 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页，共 10 页 -savedump.exe does not write to e:winntuser.dmp 不写入 user.dmpscards
25、vr.exe smart card resource management server schupgr.exe it will read the schema update files(.ldf files)and upgradethe schema.(part of adsi)secedit.exe starts security editor help services.exe controls all the services sethc.exe set high contrast-changes colours and display mode logoff to set it ba
26、ck to normal setreg.exe shows the software publishing state key values setup.exe gui box prompts you to goto control panel to configure system components setver.exe set version for files 设置ms-dos 子系统向程序报告的ms-dos sfc.exe system file checker test and check system files for integrity sfmprint.exe print
27、 services for macintosh 打印 macintoshsfmpsexe.exe sfmsvc.exe shadow.exe monitor another terminal services session.share.exe windows 2000 和 ms-dos ms-dos shmgrate.exe shrpubw.exe create and share folders sigverif.exe file signature verification skeys.exe serial keys utility smlogsvc.exe performance lo
28、gs and alerts smss.exe sndrec32.exe starts the windows sound recorder sndvol32.exe display the current volume information snmp.exe simple network management protocol used for network mangement snmptrap.exe utility used with snmp snmpsol.exe windows solitaire game sort.exe compares files and folders
29、SPOOLSV.EXE Part of the spooler service for printing sprestrt.exe srvmgr.exe Starts the Windows Server Manager stimon.exe WDM StillImage-Monitorstisvc.exe WDM StillImage-Servicesubst.exe Associates a path with a drive letter svchost.exe Svchost.exe is a generic host process name for services that a名
30、师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 7 页，共 10 页 -re run from dynamic-link libraries(DLLs).DLLsyncapp.exe Creates Windows Briefcase.创建 Windowssysedit.exe Opens Editor for 4 system files syskey.exe Encrypt and secure system database NTsysocmgr.exe Windows 2000 Setup 2000systray.exe Starts the systray in the lower
31、right corner.在低权限运行systraymacfile.exe Used for managing MACFILES 管理 MACFILESmagnify.exe Used to magnify the current screen makecab.exe MS Cabinet Maker 制作 CABmdm.exe Machine Debug Manager mem.exe Display current Memory stats migpwd.exe Migrate passwords.mmc.exe Microsoft Management Console mnmsrvc.e
32、xe Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing NetMeetingmobsync.exe Manage Synchronization.mountvol.exe Creates,deletes,or lists a volume mount point.mplay32.exe MS Media Player mpnotify.exe Multiple Provider Notification application mq1sync.exe mqbkup.exe MS Message Queue Backup and Restore Utility mqexchng
33、.exe MSMQ Exchange Connector Setup mqmig.exe MSMQ Migration Utility mqsvc.exe?mrinfo.exe Multicast routing using SNMP 使用 SNMPmscdexnt.exe Installs MSCD(MS CD Extensions)安装 MSCDmsdtc.exe Dynamic Transaction Controller Console msg.exe Send a message to a user local or remote.mshta.exe HTML Application
34、 HOST HTMLmsiexec.exe Starts Windows Installer Program 开始 Windowsmspaint.exe Microsoft Paint msswchx.exe mstask.exe Task Schedule Program mstinit.exe Task scheduler setup narrator.exe Program will allow you to have a narrator for reading.Microsoftnbtstat.exe Displays protocol stats and current TCP/I
35、P connections using NBT 使用 NBT（TCP/IP 上的NetBIOS）显示协议统计和当前TCP/IP nddeapir.exe NDDE API Server side NDDE APInet.exe Net Utility 详细用法看/名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 8 页，共 10 页 -net1.exe Net Utility updated version from MS Netnetdde.exe Network DDE will install itself into the background netsh.exe Creates a
36、shell for network information 用于配置和监控Windows 2000 netstat.exe Displays current connections.显示协议统计和当前的TCP/IP nlsfunc.exe Loads country-specific information Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与MS-DOS notepad.exe Opens Windows 2000 Notepad nslookup.exe Displays information for DNS 该诊断工具显示来自域名系统(D
37、NS)ntbackup.exe Opens the NT Backup Utility ntbooks.exe Starts Windows Help Utility ntdsutil.exe Performs DB maintenance of the ADSI 完成 ADSI 的 DBntfrs.exe NT File Replication Service NTntfrsupg.exe ntkrnlpa.exe Kernel patch ntoskrnl.exe Core NT Kernel KTntsd.exe ntvdm.exe Simulates a 16-bit Windows
38、environment 模拟 16 位 Windowsnw16.exe Netware Redirector NetWarenwscript.exe runs netware scripts 运行 Netwareodbcad32.exe ODBC 32-bit Administrator 32位 ODBCodbcconf.exe Configure ODBC drivers and data sources from command line 令行配置 ODBCtaskman.exe Task Manager taskmgr.exe Starts the Windows 2000 Task M
39、anager tcmsetup.exe telephony client wizard tcpsvcs.exe TCP Services TCP.exe Telnet Utility used to connect to Telnet Servertermsrv.exe Terminal Server tftp.exe Trivial FTP 将文件传输到正在运行TFTP TFTP tftpd.exe Trivial FTP Daemonthemes.exe Change Windows Themes tlntadmn.exe Telnet Server Administrator Telne
40、ttlntsess.exe Display the current Telnet Sessions 显示目前的Telnettlntsvr.exe Start the Telnet Server 开始 Telnettracert.exe Trace a route to display paths(TTL)值的Internet 控制消息协议(ICMP)回显数据包发送到目标，以决定到达目标名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 9 页，共 10 页 -tsadmin.exe Terminal Server Administrator tscon.exe Attaches a user s
41、ession to a terminal session.tsdiscon.exe Disconnect a user from a terminal session tskill.exe Kill a Terminal server process tsprof.exe Used with Terminal Server to query results.tsshutdn.exe Shutdown the system unlodctr.exe Part of performance monitoring upg351db.exe Upgrade a jet database 升级 Jetu
42、ps.exe UPS service UPSuser.exe Core Windows Service Windowsuserinit.exe Part of the winlogon process Winlogonusrmgr.exe Start the windows user manager for domains utilman.exe This tool enables an administrator to designate which computers automatically open accessibility tools when Windows 2000 star
43、ts.指定 2000verifier.exe Driver Verifier Manager Driver Verifier Managervwipxspx.exe Loads IPX/SPX VDM 调用 IPX/SPX VDMw32tm.exe Windows Time Server wextract.exe Used to extract windows files 解压缩 Windowswinchat.exe Opens Windows Chat 打开 Windowswinhlp32.exe Starts the Windows Help System winlogon.exe Use
44、d as part of the logon process.Logonwinmine.exe windows Game winmsd.exe Windows Diagnostic utility wins.exe Wins Service Winswinspool.exe Print Routing winver.exe Displays the current version of Windows 显示 Windowswizmgr.exe Starts Windows Administration Wizards Windowswjview.exe Command line loader
45、for Java 命令行调用Javawowdeb.exe .For starters,the 32-bit APIs require that the WOWDEB.EXE task runs in the target debugees VM 启动时，32 位 APIwowexec.exe For running Windows over Windows Applications 在 Windows上运行 Windowswpnpinst.exe?write.exe Starts MS Write Program wscript.exe Windows Scripting Utility wupdmgr.exe Starts the Windows update Wizard(Internet)运行 Windowsxcopy.exe 复制文件和目录，包括子目录【转自bbs.bitsCN.com】名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 10 页，共 10 页 -