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1、-2017年北京市西城区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)-第 11 页北京市西城区2017届中考一模英语试卷2017.4听力理解(共30 分)一听对话，从下面各题所给的ABC 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。 (共5 分，每小题1 分)二听对话，根据对话内容，从下面各题所给的ABC 三个选项中选择最佳选项。 每段对话你将听两遍。 (共15 分，每小题1.5 分)请听一段对话，完成第6 至第7 小题。6. Whatswrong with Max?A. He has got a headache. B. He has got a toothache. C. He has
2、 got a stomachache.7. What did Max do before dinner?A. He ate all of the cakes.B. He drank too much water.C. He went to his friends house.请听一段对话，完成第8 至第9 小题。8. Why are the speakers going to paint the club walls?A. Because the walls look terrible.B. Because they need more practice.C. Because the club
3、 invited them to do so.9. What do they decide to paint on the walls?A. Animals. B. Sports. C. Flags or maps.请听一段对话，完成第10 至第11 小题。10. What are the speakers going to do on Saturday night?A. Fly to London. B. See a play. C. Go shopping.11. When will they meet?A. At 6 00. B. At 6 15. C. At 7 45.请听一段对话，完
4、成第12 至第13 小题。12. What is the wildlife park like today?A. Its a mess. B. Its crowded. C. Its beautiful.13. What are they going to do next?A. Watch wild animals.B. Make a TV program.C. Ask more people for help.请听一段对话，完成第14 至第15 小题。14. What is Emilys new flat like?A. It has no kitchen.B. Its a modern f
5、lat.C. It has one bedroom and one bathroom.15. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. She is planning to clean her new flat.B. She will move into a new flat next week.C. Her new flat is close to her workplace.三听对话，记录关键信息。 本段对话你将听两遍。 (共10 分，每小题2 分)请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语， 将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。四单项填空(共10分,每小题
6、1分)从下面各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项21. My father is great and _ always helps others.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself 22. Mothers Day is _ the second Sunday in May.A. inB. onC. atD. of23. Do you know that the dog can call the police for help?Really? Its _ thing I have heard. A. interestingB. more interest
7、ingC. the more interestingD. the most interesting24. Remember to exercise every day, _ you will get fat. A. andB. butC. orD. so25. _ I hand in my homeword today? No, you neednt. Tomorrow today? A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Would26. Im sorry that youve missed the bus. It _ 10 minutes ago. A. leftB. is leavi
8、ngC. leavesD. will leave27. _ did you travel to Shanghai to business? By train. A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. When28. My brother _ cartoons when I got home. A. watchesB. has watchedC. is watchingD. was watching29. Most of the Earths surface _ by water. A. coverB. is coveredC. was coveredD. covered30. Jim,
9、 can you tell me _? Next month. A. when did you go on a school tripB. when will you go on a school trip C. when you went on a school tripD. when you will go on a school trip五完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选择最佳选项The WinnerIt was the first swim meet of the year for our newly scor
10、ned middle-school swimming team. The atmosphere(气氛)on the three-hour bus ride was exciting as the team only thought of 31 . However, the excitement turned into shock as they walked off the bus and stared(盯着)in disbelief at their strong Greek-god-like opponents(对手).Halfway through the meet, Coach Hue
11、y realized that be had no swimmers for one of the events.“Okay team, who wants to swim the five-hundred-yard freestyle?” the coach asked.Several hands went up, including Justin Rigsbees. “Ill race, Coach!”The coach looked down at the young boy and said, “Justin, this race is twenty lengths of the po
12、ol. Ive only seen you swim eight.”“Oh, I can do it, Coach. Let me try.”Coach Huey finally agreed, not 32 though. After all, he thought, its not the winning but the trying that builds 33 .The whistle(哨子)blew and the opponents flew through the water and finished the race in just four minutes and fifty
13、 seconds. The winners got together to socialize while our group 34 to finish. After four more long minutes, the last tired members of our team got out of the water. The last except for Justin.Justin was 35 breaths as his hands hit the water and pushed it aside to move his thin body forward. It appea
14、red that he would go under at any minute. Yet something seemed to keep pushing his onward.“Why doesnt the coach stop this child?” the parents spoke among themselves. “He looks like hes not going to make it, and the race was won four minutes ago.”But what the parents did not realize was that the real
15、 race, the race of a boy becoming a man, was just 36 .The coach walked over to the young swimmer and quietly spoke. The parents thought, “Oh, hes finally going to pull that boy out before he kills himself.” But to their 37 . the coach stepped back from the pools edge, and the young man continued to
16、swim.One teammate, inspired by his brave friend, went to the side of the pool and walked the lane as Justin continued. “Come on, Justin, you can do it! Keep going! Dont give up!” He was joined by another, then another, until the whole team was walking the length of the pool cheering for and 38 their
17、 teammate to finish the race set before him. Their opponents saw what was happening and 39 them. Soon the room was full of energy and excitement as teammates and opponents alike gave courage to one small swimmer.Twelve long minutes after the starting whistle had blown, a tired but 40 Justin Rigsbee
18、swam his final lap and pulled himself out of the pool, The standing ovation (起立鼓掌)they gave Justin that day proved that the greater victory was his, just for finishing the race.31. A. friendsB. holidaysC. trainingD. victory32. A. willinglyB. nervouslyC. curiouslyD. seriously33. A. friendshipB. bridg
19、eaC. success D. character34. A. learnedB. startedC. triedD. failed35. A. stealingB. holdingC. losingD. wasting36. A. endingB. beginningC. canceledD. organized37. A. shameB. joyC. surpriseD. satisfaction38. teachingB. encouragingC. forcingD. asking39. A. leftB. stoppedC. guidedD. joined40. A. cryingB
20、. energeticC. smilingD. helpful阅读理解(共50分)六阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选择最佳选项(共30分,每小题2分)AWelcome to our holiday Activity CoursesWe offer holiday activity courses for young people aged between 7-15 years old and operate during every school holiday except Christmas. We have a track record of exce
21、llence and have been delivering holiday activity courses for over 20 years.Master ChefMaster Chef is a practical cooking experience for young people who want to try their hand in the kitchen. You will be taught tips and techniques(技能)as well as cooking something different every day. We will supply e
22、verything, and all you need is a willingness to try something new.Cost: $140 Musical TheatreThe young people will have the chance to develop their acting and singing skills through many exciting workshops. They will learn basic singing techniques, improve acting skills and create plays to develop th
23、eir creativity.At the end of the week children will perform to parents in Prep Hall at 3:20 pm.Cost: $135Water SportsWe take Children to the Marine Lake for water sports. Activities include sailing, windsurfing and power boasting. We will supple wetsuits and children should bring their own footwear,
24、 swimwear and a T-shirt. A packed lunch will be provided. Transport to the Marine Lake is by school minibus.Cost: $160JudoJudomeaning “gentle way” is a modern martial art(武术)and Olympic sport. The Judo course is led by a fully trained instructor and it is open to all levels; beginners are welcome.Co
25、st: $160Children attending the course are on holiday; so it is important for them to have lots of fun and make new friends while learning new skills. With so many fantastic courses on offer, we are Wirrals leading Holiday Activity Course Provider.We look forward to welcoming you!41. Whats the cost o
26、f Master Chef?A. $ B. $ C. $ D. $42. In Musical Theater, children will create their own plays _.A. to learn basic techniques B. to improve speaking skillsC. to develop their creativity D. to take part in games43. Which course provides a packed lunch?A. Master Chef B. Musical TheaterC. Water sports D
27、. Judo44. The passage in a(n) _.A. letter B. story C. poem D. advertisementBQiu Shaochun is the most famous leaf-blowing musician in China. The -year-old has performed in more than countries and areas. beginning almost twenty years ago, when he toured Spain, France and Italy with a theater company f
28、rom Xiamen, Fujian Province. Growing up in a Fujian village, Qiu would spend hours listening to fishermen make music by blowing on leaves. He learned the skill from his father, a high school music teacher. Later, he majored (主修) in Erhu and became a successful Erhu player. But he never gave up on hi
29、s childhood dream of making leaf-blowing his career. He achieved this when he joined the traveling theater company from Xiamen in .Qiu is trying to bring leaf-blowing to a higher level. Over the years, he has learned how to play three octaves (八度音阶) on a leaf. In addition to Chinese songs, he also p
30、lays well-known foreign ones. He has also improved his playing methods by controlling and adjusting (调节) his breath.“Leaves may be the oldest and simplest musical instrument in the world,” he said. People learned to play the leaf more than years ago for fun and communication. Though any kind of leaf
31、 can be used as an instrument, it is important to choose tough (坚韧的), smooth and thin leaves. Qiu prefers the leaves of the banyan, the city tree of Fuzhou, where he now lives.He is now trying hard to spread leaf-blowing. Qiu was invited to give talks and performances on the campus of the Chinese Un
32、iversity of Hong Kong, encouraging a group of people, including several professors, to take up leaf-blowing as a bobby.45. Qiu learned the skill of leaf-blowing from _.A. his father B. fishermenC. an Erhu Player D. a theater manager46. Qiu made leaf-blowing his career when _.A. he lived in Spain B.
33、he finished his high school C. he was years old D. he joined the theater company47. According to the passage, years ago, people played the leaf for _.A. health and self-protection B. fun and communicationC. playing three octaves D. controlling and adjusting breath48. Why did Qiu go to the Chinese Un
34、iversity of Hong Kong?A. To improve his skills B. To collect banyan leavesC. To spread the art of leaf-blowing D. To encourage people to travelCHelp! Is This My Body?Has this ever happened to you? Youre dressing for a party and when you pull on your favorite years, you can no longer button them. If
35、youve ever felt out of step with your body, youre not alone. We become more aware of (意识) looks right around the time our bodies begin changing. This can make physical changes difficult to deal with emotionally. Getting used to a changing body is about more than just looks, though, Lots of teens bas
36、e their self-image (自我形象) on how their bodies feel and perform. Changes in our bodies appearance, performanceeven such small details as the way they smellare all perfectly normal parts of growing up.So what can you do to help become more comfortable with your body physically and emotionally? Here ar
37、e some ideas.Dont compare! Its natural to look at our friends for comparison. But its not a good idea. Comparing ourselves with others is problematic became everyone develops differently and at different times. If you go through a growth sport (increase) early, you may feel too tall. Yet your friend
38、 may be thinking that he or she is too small. Its usually hardest for the people who develop first or last.Treat your body well. Making educated choices about food exercise is part of developing a mind and life of your own. Healthy eating and exercise can also give you some control over how your bod
39、y turns out. Many teens stop playing sports around the time their bodies develop. You can still do any activity if you really are interested in it. Its also all right to switch (转换) to another activity. Dont stop exploring how your body feels. Do different activities that help you become more famili
40、ar with your body. Walk talleven if youre not! Theres not much you can do about your height or development, but you can focus on what you really like about yourself. Maybe its your curly hair or the dimple (酒窝) you get when you smile. Maybe its that you are a really thoughtful person or you are good
41、 at making people laugh. As your body changes, it can help to work on good posture and walk with a sense of confidence. After doing this for a while, youll probably become more confident too.Accept and appreciate your body, no matter what it looks like right now. andjust like a good friendit can do
42、a lot for you in return!49. What does the writer think of comparing oneself with others?A. Its good way to build teens self-confidence.B. Its wrong because not everyone wants to be perfect.C. Its necessary if teens want to know how well their bodies develop.D. its unreasonable because teens bodies d
43、ont develop at the same speed.50. What does the writer suggest teens do in Paragraph ?A. Stop playing dangerous sports.B. Eat more to get more energy.C. Make wise food and exercise choices.D. Do different activities that strengthen the body.51. Whats the writers purpose of writing this passage?A. To
44、 encourage teens to be different from other.B. To advise teens to properly deal with their body changes.C. To invite teens to join in more sports and have a healthier diet.D. To help teens realize that their bodies are always changing.DMindlessly checking Facebook makes you an awful lot like a lab r
45、at (老鼠) continuously pushing a button in order to get a treat.When you check your phone, your brain gets its own little zing; Someone might be talking about you on Facebook! No? Reload. Maybe your Instagram got a heart! Reload. Reload. But youre no rat. Human brains can fight the ways apps hijack ou
46、r brains, if we learn some skills to deal with this problem.Are Facebook or Twitter “addictions” (瘾)? Recent scientific research about social media (媒体) doesnt agree on that term, but evidence (证据) that we arent doing well is present at dinner tables where everyone is staring at screens, and at crosswalks where absent-minded people walk into traffic.I became mindful of my early-morning bad habits. Pre-coffee, half awake, Id lie there for an hour with my phone. So I called up psychologis