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1、 人教版高一英语选修一导学案 年级: 高二 班级: 学生姓名: 科目:英语 制作人: 编号： Unit 1 People of achievement Period 3 Discover useful structures non-restrictive attributive clauses Motto: You dont have to be the greatest Omni-Man ever. You just have to be the greatest you. 你不需要成为最伟大的全能侠，你只需要成为最伟大的你。 Learning objectives: BY THE END
2、OF THE CLASS, YOU WILL BE ABLE TO1. Summarize the forms and functions of non-restrictive relative clauses.2. Make complex sentences using non-restrictive relative clauses. 3. Write an introduction of people of achievement including non-restrictive clause.Learning guidance & testsLearning guidanceTes
3、tsStep 1 lead-inEnjoy a music concerning restrictive attributive clausesThats Why (You Go Away)Love is one big illusion (1. ) I should try to forget爱是场华丽错觉，我该尽力忘却Youre the one 2. set it up当初一切因你开始Im the one 3. is feeling lost right now而此刻的我感到深深迷失Now you want me to forget every little thing (4. ) you
4、 said现在你要我忘了，你说过的每一件事I wont forget the way (5. ) youre kissing我将永生难忘，你是如何与我热吻But Im not the man (6. ) your heart is missing但我并非那个，你心中正想念的人Brainstorm:Step 2 SummarizeThe differences between non-restrictive clause and restrictive clause. restrictive attributive clausesnon-restrictive attributive claus
5、esStructure结构Meaning意义Function功能Relative words关系词Antecedent先行词Translation译文Step 3 Project-based learning关系词1.关系代词which可指某个指 的词也可指整个主句（从句只能位于主句之后）注：通常不能用that2.as指代 ，可以翻译为 ，从句可置于句首，句中或句尾. 3.关系代词who在句中指 ，作 。4.关系代词whom用于指 ，在句中作 ，作介词宾语时，介词可位于句末。5.whose是关系代词 的所有格形式，在从句中作 。whose通常指人，也可指动物或无生命的事物。6.关系副词when
6、在非限制性定语从句中作 ，指代主句中表示时间的词语。有时可以换成“介词+which”7.关系副词where在非限制性定语从句中作 ，指代主句中表示地点的词语。有时可以换成“介词+which”8.指原因时: for which (切不可用why)注：从句中所有的关系词都不可省略1.1 Some people always talk loudly in public, is annoying.1.2 He was admitted to Peking University, excited his parents a lot.1.3 Some people always talk loudly i
7、n public, is really annoying.2.1 He did the experiment successfully, had been expected.2.2 we all know, paper was first made in China.2.3 The earth, we know , moves round the sun .3.1 He has two sisters, are working in the city.3.2 Toms father, is over sixty, still works hard day and night.4.1 Mr. S
8、mith, you spoke to, is our new professor.4.2 A young man had a new girlfriend, he wanted to impress.4.3 Miss He, you met in the library, is our new teacher.5.1 What do you want to write about these people, stories I have just told you?5.2 Have you seen the newly released film, leading actor is world
9、 famous?6.1 Please come back at four oclock, you herbal medicine will be ready.6.2 He will put off the picnic until May 1st, _ he will be free.6.3 I left on Sunday, everyone was at home.7.1 Have you been to the Louvre Museum, you can see the Mona Lisa on display?7.2 He lives in the city, there is a
10、high tower.8.1 I had told them the reason, I didnt attend the meeting.Step 4 Read the sentences from TU YOUYOU AWARDED NOBEL PRIZE (P2)1. In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan, where malaria was more common, to study malaria patients. (Para1)2. This years Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine
11、has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner), whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin, acrucialnew treatment for malaria. (Para2)3. Later, the medicine was tested on malaria patients, most of whom recovered. (Para3)4. This medicine, which was called artemisinin, soon became a standard treatm
12、ent for malaria. (Para3)Antece-dent先行词Relative words关系词Comp-osition成分1st2nd3rd4thStep 5简单句vs. 非限制性定语从句Rewrite the sentences using non-restrictive relative clauses. 1. We were very impressed by the old man. He was not willing to acknowledge defeat. 2. Afterwards, Einstein had to flee Germany. Hitler
13、was in power there. 3. There is nothing we can do to help Linda. Her circumstances are beyond our control. Step 6 Work in groups. Write a few sentences about some great people with the information given below. Use relative clauses.NAMEINFORMATION Song QinglingDr Sun Yat-sens wife; one of the top lea
14、ders in modern Chinese history; devoted her life to improving the welfare of women and childrenNeil Armstrong The first man to land on the moon in July 1969; “Thats a small step for (a) man, one giant leap for mankind.”Norman Bethune Came to China in World War ; worked selflessly in China as a docto
15、r and saved many Chinese people Lu XunA leading figure of modern Chinese literature; Lu Xun Literary Prize-one of Chinas top four literary prizes, awarded every three years EXAMPLE Id like to introduce, Id like to introduce Song Qingling, who is Dr Sun Yat-sens wife.1. I would like to share a person
16、 named , 2. The person I admire is, 3. What impressed me most is , 4. My favourite scientist/XXX is , 5. Finally, we should , 6. I wish to obtain , 、ConsolidationLevel A：Fill in the blanks1. My father is a good teacher, _ people all respect.2. Beijing, _ is the capital of China, has a very long hist
17、ory.3. _ is known to all, he is the best student.4. The young man had a new girlfriend, _ is a pop star.5. The story in the book happened in Canada, _ Doctor Bethune was born.6. Many Chinese will never forget May 12th, 2008, a big earthquake happened in Sichuan.7. The school shop, customers are main
18、ly students, is closed for the holidays. 8. I have told them the reason, I didnt attend the meeting. 9. Please write down these phrases, all of will be useful in your writing.10. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.The Doctor Lives Dow
19、nstairs“Doctor,” she said loudly, breaking into the room, _ there was a man, “I want you to tell what is wrong with me.” He looked at her from head to foot, then said, “_ is shown in the mirror, Ive just three things to tell you. First, I suggest you, my lady, _ weight needs reducing by nearly fifty
20、 pounds. Second, you may use 1/10 as much lipstick, by _ you will be prettier. And third, Im an artist-the doctor, _ you are looking for, lives downstairs.”Level B：Combine the sentences using non-restrictive relative clauses.1. The teacher asked us to listen to a speech by his favourite novelist, J.
21、K. Rowling. It inspired us a lot. 2. The building under construction was design ed by I.M. Pei-a famous Chinese-American architect. He was born in Guangzhou, China. 3. I was asked to explain the project with the help of a flow chart. It was a big challenge for me. 高考链接1. （2021八省联考）Moreover, fully co
22、nsider each option. It can be easy to let a particular school become a front-runner early on in your decision-making process, and it may even become the winning choicebut be sure to carefully evaluate every school, 61 has accepted you, since you had particular reasons for applying to each school.2.
23、（2020新课标卷）In ancient China lived an artist, 61 paintings were almost lifelike.3. （2019全国II卷）Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield， _62_ she opened with her late husband Les.4. （2019全国III卷）They were well trained by their masters, _64_ had great experience with
24、caring for these animals.5. （2018全国I卷）Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014, 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.6. （2018全国II卷）The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 200
25、5when the government started a soil-testing program, _69_ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.7. （2018全国II卷）Many westerners 57 come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.四、堂清、日清记录堂清日清8学科网（北京）股份有限公司