《实义动词一般现在时讲稿.ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《实义动词一般现在时讲稿.ppt(50页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、关于实义动词一般现在时第一页,讲稿共五十页哦搭配使用的时间状语搭配使用的时间状语 1 1)表示时间频度的词语:)表示时间频度的词语:always always usuallyusuallyoftenoftensometimessometimeshardlyhardlynevernever第二页,讲稿共五十页哦n2 2)与)与everyevery一起用的状语词组:一起用的状语词组:everyeverydaydayweekweekmonthmonthspringspringyearyearMondayMonday3 3)其他)其他in inthe morningthe morningthe aft
2、ernoonthe afternoonthe eveningthe evening第三页,讲稿共五十页哦行为动词现在式现在式go 去去 like 喜欢喜欢 work 工作工作 run 跑跑goes likes works runs认识行为动词认识行为动词行为动词行为动词 原形原形第三人称单数形式第三人称单数形式第四页,讲稿共五十页哦表示一个人或一个物的代词或名词第三人称单数 he,she,it Tony the boy the book water(不可数名词)第五页,讲稿共五十页哦用括号中所给词的适当形式填空用括号中所给词的适当形式填空;1I often _(go)swimming on S
3、unday.2My daughter _(watch)TV every day.Sometimes she _(see)a film on Sunday.3Li Wei _(have)a daughter.4Her mother _(teach)English at a middle school.5Jack often _(listen)to the radio.6He _(say)that Li Lei is tired.gowatchesseeshasteacheslistenssays第六页,讲稿共五十页哦写出下列动词适当形式:写出下列动词适当形式:1 1)We _(love)spor
4、ts.We _(love)sports.2 2)She _(sing)well.She _(sing)well.3 3)Tom and John _(watch)TV every evening.Tom and John _(watch)TV every evening.4 4)My son _(go)to school by bike.My son _(go)to school by bike.5 5)Their teacher usually _(walk)to school.Their teacher usually _(walk)to school.6 6)Five plus two
5、_(make)seven.Five plus two _(make)seven.7 7)They all _(like)him.They all _(like)him.8 8)The sun _(fall)in the west.The sun _(fall)in the west.lovesingswatchgoeswalksmakeslikefalls第七页,讲稿共五十页哦行为动词现在式现在式go 去去 like 喜欢喜欢 work 工作工作 run 跑跑认识行为动词认识行为动词行为动词行为动词 原形原形第八页,讲稿共五十页哦They go to school on foot.(变否定变否
6、定)They go to school on foot.donot dont第九页,讲稿共五十页哦They go to school on foot.(变一般疑问)(变一般疑问)_they go to school on foot?DoYes,they do.No,they dont.第十页,讲稿共五十页哦I live far away from school.We go to school on Sunday.You sing very well.The students have Chinese at 10amI love history.I do not live far away fr
7、om school.We dont go to school on Sunday.You do not sing very well.The students do not have Chinese at 10amI dont love history.第十一页,讲稿共五十页哦You _ (not go)to school on Sunday.We _ (not start)school at 8 oclock.We _ (not have)a break.They _ (not have)lunch at work.They _ (finish)school in the afternoon
8、.You _ (not go)home.They _ (not do)their homework.We _ (not go)to bed at nine.dont go dont start dont have dont havefinish dont go dont do dont go第十二页,讲稿共五十页哦They watch TV.(变一般疑问句)Bettys brothers finish school at 5pmYou have dinner in the evening.We go to the playground.The girls go home at 7.I love
9、 history.Do they watch TV?Do Bettys brothers finish school at 5pm?Do you have dinner in the evening?Do you go to the playground?Do the girls go home at 7?Do you love history?Yes,they do.No,they dont.Yes,they do.No,they dont.Yes,I do.No,I dont.Yes,we do.No,we dont.Yes,they do.No,they dont.Yes,I do.No
10、,I dont.第十三页,讲稿共五十页哦Tony and Jack come to this school on Monday (变一般疑问句并做肯定回答变一般疑问句并做肯定回答)Tony and Jack come to this school on Monday?_,they _.DoYesdo第十四页,讲稿共五十页哦The students study English every day.(变一般疑问句变一般疑问句)_ the students _ English every day?做否定回答做否定回答_,they _.NoDostudydont第十五页,讲稿共五十页哦I usuall
11、y get up at seven oclock.(变一般疑问句变一般疑问句)_ _ _ up at seven oclock.Do you get第十六页,讲稿共五十页哦They go to school on foot.They go to school on foot.donot dont_they go to school on foot?DoYes,they do.No,they dont.第十七页,讲稿共五十页哦She runs fast.She fast.doesnotrundoesnt 变否定句变否定句第十八页,讲稿共五十页哦 she runs fast?She runs fa
12、st.DoesYes,does.No,doesnt变一般疑问句变一般疑问句第十九页,讲稿共五十页哦 she run fast?She runs fast.She fast.doesnotrundoesnt DoesYes,does.No,doesnt第二十页,讲稿共五十页哦My brother always watches TV in the evening.(改为否定句)My brother _ _ TV in the evening.doesntwatch第二十一页,讲稿共五十页哦The twin brothers _ basketball.dont like B.doesnt likeC
13、.not like D.arent like第二十二页,讲稿共五十页哦1.she often plays football after school 2.The girl has many books.3.His sister likes playing table tennis She does not often play football after school.The girl doesnt have many books.His sister does not like playing table tennis.变否定句变否定句第二十三页,讲稿共五十页哦Daming likes p
14、laying football.(改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答)_ Daming _ _ football.No,he _Doeslike playing doesnt第二十四页,讲稿共五十页哦Her aunt makes a cake.She remembers his birthday.My mum sends cardsShe buys presents for him.The boy goes to my party.Does her aunt make a cake?Does She remember his birthday?Does your aunt sends cards?D
15、oes She buy presents for him?Does the boy go to your party?Yes,she does.No,she doesntYes,she does.No,she doesntYes,she does.No,she doesntYes,she does.No,she doesntYes,he does.No,he doesnt第二十五页,讲稿共五十页哦Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis.(改为一般改为一般疑问句疑问句)_ Gao Shans sister _ playing table tenni
16、s.Doeslike第二十六页,讲稿共五十页哦The boy does his homework at home.(改为否定句)The boy _ _ _his homework at home.does notdo第二十七页,讲稿共五十页哦_ Tom _ dogs?-sorry,I dont know.A.Do,likes B.Does,likeC.Does,likes D.Do,like.第二十八页,讲稿共五十页哦_ the lion _ from China?No,it _.A.Is come;dont B.Is come;doesnt C.Does,comedont D.Does co
17、me;doesnt第二十九页,讲稿共五十页哦She lives in a town.Where does she live in a town.特殊疑问词WhenWho WhyWhatHow.+一般疑问句第三十页,讲稿共五十页哦第三十一页,讲稿共五十页哦1.she often plays football after school 2.They have many books.3.Damings sisters like playing table tennis She doesnt often play football after school.Does she often play fo
18、otball after school?Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.They dont have many books.Do they have many books?Yes,they do./No they dontDamings sisters dont like playing table tennis.Do Damings sisters like playing table tennis.Yes,they do./No they dont.第三十二页,讲稿共五十页哦24.Li Xing goes home late on Friday afternoon.
19、(变否定变否定)27.The students study English every day Li Xing doesnt go home late on Friday afternoon.The students dont study English every day第三十三页,讲稿共五十页哦12.He often has hamburger and apples for dinner.(变为一般疑问句变为一般疑问句)23.Li Xing goes home late on Friday afternoon.(变变为一般疑问句为一般疑问句)_ Li Xing home late on F
20、riday afternoon?Does he have hamburger and apples for dinner Doesgo第三十四页,讲稿共五十页哦14.Janes sister wants to see the comedy.(变变为一般疑问句为一般疑问句)Janes sister to see the comedy?15.Maria and Jack come to this school on Monday.Maria and Jack come to this school on Monday.?DoeswantDo第三十五页,讲稿共五十页哦第三十六页,讲稿共五十页哦11.
21、I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句:一般疑问句:划线提问Do you usually play football on.?What do you usually do on Friday afternoon.I dont usually play football on Friday afternoon.第三十七页,讲稿共五十页哦 7.We have four lessons.(否定句)We dont have four lessons.第三十八页,讲稿共五十页哦第三十九页,讲稿共五十页哦第四十页,讲稿共五十页哦第四十一页,讲稿共五十
22、页哦 4You have got a red pencil.5She has lunch at home.You havent got a red pencil.Have you got a red pencil?She doesnt have lunch at home.Does she have lunch at home?第四十二页,讲稿共五十页哦第四十三页,讲稿共五十页哦第四十四页,讲稿共五十页哦一般现在时讲解一般现在时讲解第四十五页,讲稿共五十页哦1.一般现在时的基本用法一般现在时的基本用法:1)经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频率经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频率副词的时间状语连用。
23、副词的时间状语连用。时间状语:时间状语:every morning(afternoon,Sunday),sometimes,at,on Sunday,often.usually,例如:例如:I wake up at six Oclock every morning.My friends often go to the park on Sundays.第四十六页,讲稿共五十页哦2)用于表示客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。用于表示客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。例如:例如:The earth moves around the sun.地球绕着地球绕着太阳转。太阳转。Tomorrow is Tuesda
24、y.明天是星期二明天是星期二 第四十七页,讲稿共五十页哦 3)用于格言或警句中。用于格言或警句中。例如例如:Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者有志者事竟成。事竟成。4)用于表示现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、用于表示现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。个性。例如例如:She is a good girl and always help others.她是一个好女孩,经常帮助别人。她是一个好女孩,经常帮助别人。My watch is very new。我的手表很新。我的手表很新。第四十八页,讲稿共五十页哦 2.一般现在时的构成一般现在时的构成:当主语是第一
25、人称,第二人称或第三人称当主语是第一人称,第二人称或第三人称复数时,谓语动词要用动词原形。复数时,谓语动词要用动词原形。当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式第三人称单数形式 第四十九页,讲稿共五十页哦3.一般现在时的句子转换一般现在时的句子转换:(1)当句子中有当句子中有be动词或情态动词时,动词或情态动词时,则把则把be动词或情态动词提到主语的前面变动词或情态动词提到主语的前面变成疑问句成疑问句;在在be动词或情态动词后面加动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句变成否定句.(2)当句子中即没有当句子中即没有be动词,也没有情动词,也没有情态动词时,则在主语前加助动词态动词时,则在主语前加助动词do,does变成问句;在主语后谓语动词前加助动词变成问句;在主语后谓语动词前加助动词dont,doesnt变成否定句,助动词后的谓变成否定句,助动词后的谓语动词要变成动词原形。语动词要变成动词原形。第五十页,讲稿共五十页哦