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1、第1页,此课件共31页哦第2页,此课件共31页哦形容词和副词的意义及用法形容词和副词的意义及用法形容词和副词的比较级和最高形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成及用法级的构成及用法第3页,此课件共31页哦用以修饰名词,表示人和事物的用以修饰名词,表示人和事物的性质性质或或特征特征的词。的词。e.g.long,empty,cheap,hungry,etc.在句中作在句中作定语定语、表语表语、宾语补足宾语补足语语等成分等成分第4页,此课件共31页哦e.g.He is a good student.I have something important to tell you.当形容词修饰由当形容词修饰由
2、some-,any-,no-,every-构成的不定代词时构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些形容词要放在这些不定代词的之后不定代词的之后.e.g.Is there anything interesting in todays newspaper?第5页,此课件共31页哦The trees turn green in spring.We are alone on the island.只能作表语,不能作定语的形容词只能作表语,不能作定语的形容词你能说出几个?你能说出几个?alone afraid awake alike asleep alive able ill unwellsleepy boy
3、s(T)asleep boys(F)第6页,此课件共31页哦形容词和宾语一起构成形容词和宾语一起构成复合宾复合宾语语e.g.We must keep the classroom clean.He made us happy.Color it green.第7页,此课件共31页哦用来修饰动词、形容词、用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词、全句或名词其它副词、全句或名词词组及句子的词。词组及句子的词。e.g.very,early,out,soon,quickly,luckily etc.第8页,此课件共31页哦用用 法法例例 句句作表语作表语My mother is out.作定语作定语The girl
4、 there is my friend.作状语作状语He runs fast.作宾补作宾补I found him outside.第9页,此课件共31页哦What functions are they in sentences?1.The music sounds great!()2.You are a generous person.()3.This problem made me unhappy.()4.He often helps his fiends.()5.People here are friendly to us.()6.Dad is in.()7.I saw Mary insi
5、de.()Predicativeattributiveobject complementadverbialattributiveadverbialobject complement第10页,此课件共31页哦Lets Lets fill in the fill in the blanks,blanks,第11页,此课件共31页哦词词 尾尾 变变 化化原级原级比较比较级级最高最高级级单音节词在词尾加单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级比较级)或或-est(最高级最高级)以字母以字母e接尾的词加接尾的词加-r或或-sttall hard large wide以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个以重读闭音节结尾
6、的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或或estbig hot thin fat wet 以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的词变为结尾的词变为i再加再加-er,或或-esthappy dry early narrow clever 多音节词和少数双音节词在其前面加多音节词和少数双音节词在其前面加more 和和most difficult popular slowlytaller harder larger wider tallest hardest largest widestbigger hotter fatter wetterbiggest hottest f
7、attest wettest happier drier earlierhappiest driest earliestnarrower cleverernarrowest cleverestmore difficult more popularmore slowlymost difficult most popularmost slowly少数以少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词结尾的双音节词可加可加-er或或-est第12页,此课件共31页哦原级原级goodwellbad(ly)illmanymuchlittlefarOld比较级比较级最高级最高级better bestworseworst
8、less more mostfarther/furtherolder/elderleast farthest/furthestoldest/eldest巧记:巧记:特殊形式比较级特殊形式比较级共有三对二合一共有三对二合一坏病两多并两好坏病两多并两好little意思不是小意思不是小一分为二有两个一分为二有两个一是老来二是远一是老来二是远第13页,此课件共31页哦Tom is as tall as Mike.as+形容词原形形容词原形+as 否定否定 not as+原形原形+as 或或 not so+原形原形+as “不及不如不及不如 Tom is three times as old as Mi
9、ke.第14页,此课件共31页哦 否定否定 not as+原形原形+as 或或 not so+原形原形+as “不及不如不及不如 Tom is not as tall as Mike.Tom is not so tall as Mike.第15页,此课件共31页哦This room is big enough to hold 80 people.so+原级原级+that丛句丛句 such+名词名词that丛句丛句He is so tall that he can get the ball easily.He is such a tall player that he can get the b
10、all easily.too+原级原级+to do sth.He is too young to join the army.原级原级+enough to do sth.第16页,此课件共31页哦 比较级比较级+than Football is more popular than basketball.Our school is larger than theirs.第17页,此课件共31页哦表示两者之间的选择,可使用表示两者之间的选择,可使用“Which is+比较级,比较级,or?”表示不及另一方时,使用表示不及另一方时,使用“less+原级原级+than”Which is longer,
11、this one or that?This park is less beautiful than that one.第18页,此课件共31页哦“The+比较级比较级,the+比较级比较级”“比较级比较级+and+比较级比较级”The smaller the house is,the less it will cost us.In spring,the days are getting longer and longer.比较级前可用比较级前可用 much even still a lot a little a bit 等修饰等修饰.第19页,此课件共31页哦one of the+最高级最高级
12、+名词复数名词复数最高级+of(in)This is/was+the最高级最高级+名词名词+that定语从句定语从句Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers.This is the worst film that I have seen these years.Of all the movie stars,I think Cheng long is the best.第20页,此课件共31页哦副词的常用句型和形容词相似副词的常用句型和形容词相似.形容词的最高级前要用定冠词形容词的最高级前要用定冠词the,副词的最高副词的最高级前可用可不用定冠词级前可用可不用定
13、冠词the.Mount Qomolangma is the highest in the world.Jim jumped(the)highest of all.Lucy writes as well as I.Lucy writes better than I.Lucy writes best in our class.第21页,此课件共31页哦1.Bread tastes _ than cakes A.very delicious B.much delicious C.more delicious D.as delicious2.Lin Tao jumped _ in the long j
14、ump in the school sports meeting A.far B.farther C.farthest D.quite far3.When they met in the hotel.They talked and laughed _A.happily B.happy C.happier D.happiestCCA第22页,此课件共31页哦 4.In our city its _ in July,but it is even _ in August A.hotter hottest B.hot hot C.hotter hot D.hot hotter 5.Hainan is
15、a very large Island.It is the second _ island in china.A.large B.larger C.largest D.most largest 6.An elephant is _ than a dog.A.big B.very big C.the biggest D.much biggerDCD第23页,此课件共31页哦 7.This film is _ one that I have ever seen.A.well B.more well C.the best D.better 8.Emma made a lot of mistakes.
16、She was quite _.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless 9.Which subject is _,physics or chemistry?A.interesting B.most interesting C.more interesting D.the most interesting CDC第24页,此课件共31页哦10.He is _ enough to carry the heavy box.A.strong B.stronger C.much stronger D.the strongest 11.Li lei often ta
17、lks _ but does _,so everyone says he is a good boy.A.less more B.few much C.more little D.little many 12.The ,the .Im short of money.A.cheaper better B.expensive well C.cheap well D.most expensive bestAAA第25页,此课件共31页哦Rewrite the following sentences:1.The radio is not as useful as the computer.The co
18、mputer is useful the radio.The radio is useful than the computer.2.Shanghai is the largest city in China.Shanghai is than city in China.3.The box is so heavy that I cant carry it.The box is heavy for me carry.The box is not for me carry.第26页,此课件共31页哦用所给单词的适当形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空:Mobile phones are (wide)u
19、sed all over the world.2.She sings a little (clearly)than Li Ping.3.To our surprise,he returned on a cold (snow)night.4.(luck),he was badly hurt in the accident.5.Huaihai Road is the b_ street in our city.6.This is one of the (excite)things.7.He looks (real)cool in white trousers.8.Of the twins,Lucy is the (clever).第27页,此课件共31页哦 Actions speak louder than words.A faithful friend is hard to find.A friend in need is a friend indeed.A good medicine tastes bitter.The best fish are/swim near the bottom.Better late than never.第28页,此课件共31页哦第29页,此课件共31页哦第30页,此课件共31页哦感谢大家观看感谢大家观看第31页,此课件共31页哦