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1、2021-2022学年下学期武汉初中英语八年级期中典型试卷3一.选择题（共15小题）1. （2020 春武汉期中）-What have you done these days ?-Im opening a new for trade in Europe with my company.A. fieldB. placeC. spaceD. land（2019 春武汉期中）is the population of China?It is over 1.3 billion.lt has a population than any other country in the world.（）A. Wha
2、t； largerB. How much： moreC. How many； biggestD. What； most（2018 春江岸区校级期中）-Ifs wonderfuL isnt it?-Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful the blueand clean sky.（）A. againstB. aboveC. throughD. past（2019 春武汉期中）一It has been these days!-Bui ihe radio says it is going to be
3、.（）A. snowed； rainB. sunny； snowC. rainy： clearD. wind； sunny（2019 春青山区期中）一 Judy, did you find our old school last week? Yes, but with much difficulty, for it has changed over five years.（）A. completely B. partlyC. hardlyD. nearly（2018 春揭西县期中）-They develop their skills they can do things better andb
4、etter.（）A. so thatB. even thoughC. in order toD. since（2020 春武汉期中）-Excuse me, how can I get to the headmasters office?-Go along that hallway and then you will see a sign which will you to the headmasters office.A. followB. leadC. holdD. carry（2020 春江汉区期中）Life is a journey with trouble. But with care
5、 and wisdom you1 .上周你牙疼，你去看了牙医，吃了药，现在好多了；2 .这周，你想帮助做家务，但妈妈认为学生应该把时间花在学习上.你有很多课外培训班，感到很累，但不知道怎么办；3 .下周，你将要和同学一起去清扫解放公园，你认为这很有意义：4 .可适当发挥.注意：I.内容要连贯得体；5 .词数60- 80左右；6 .文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.参考词汇：1. medicine n.药2. spend v.花费3. meaningful adj.有意义的Dear MarioHow is everything going? Best wishes!Yours,Li Ming
6、2021-2022学年下学期武汉初中英语八年级期中典型试卷3参考答案与试题解析一.选择题（共15小题）（2020 春武汉期中） What have you done these days ?-Im opening a new for trade in Europe with my company.A. fieldB. placeC. spaceD. land【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】-这些天你做了什么？-我要和我的公司在欧洲开辟一个新的贸易领域。【解答】field领域;place地方;space空间；land 土地。根据for trade in Europe在欧洲 为了贸易”可知，开辟新
7、的“领域”。应选：Ao【点评】考杳名词，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，掌握一些常识，选择 合适答案。1. （2019 春武汉期中）一 is the population of China?It is over 1.3 billion.lt has a population than any other country in the world.（）A. What； largerB. How much； moreC. How many； biggestD. What； most【考点】疑问代词；形容词的比拟级和最高级.【分析】-中国有多少人口？-它的人口超过13亿。它的人口比世界上任何
8、一个国家都多。【解答】第一个空，What is the population of.n.的人口是多少？固定搭配。B、C不 正确。第二个空，表示人口的数量，用larger”更多的”。D不正确。应选：Ao【点评】掌握固定句式What is the population of.的人口是多少？分析形容词的意思 和用法，结合语境，选择合适答案。2. （2018 春江岸区校级期中）-Ifs wonderful, isnt it?-Yes, The large grassland reaching out far away, looks very beautiful the blueand clean sk
9、y.()A. againstB. aboveC. throughD. past【考点】常用介词的辨析.【分析】-太棒了，是吗？-是的，大片的草地延伸到远方，在清澈的蓝天背景的 衬托下看起来极为美丽.【解答】against反对;在的衬托下.above在上面；超过；through通过,穿过；past过去的，分析句意，the blue and clean sky,意思应该是在蓝天白云 的衬托下”， 应选：A.【点评】熟悉介词词义及用法，结合题意，给出答案.3. (2() 19 春武汉期中)It has been these days!-But the radio says it is going t
10、o be.()A. snowed； rainB. sunny； snowC. rainy； clearD. wind； sunny【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】一一这几天一直在下雨！但是广播上说天快晴了。【解答】根据题干，可知第一空应填形容词或现在分词，分析选项，排除A和D：第二 个空应用形容词，排除Bo因此”rainy； cleai”符合语境和句子结构，即”一一这几天一直 在下雨！一但是广播上说天快晴了。 应选：Co【点评】根据题干结构，分析所填词类，结合语境，给出答案。4. (2019 春青,山区期中)一 Judy, did you find our old school last we
11、ek?一 Yes, hut with much difficulty, for it has changed over five years.()A. completely B. partlyC. hardlyD. nearly【考点】副词的词义辨析.【分析】-朱迪，你上周找到了我们的老学校吗？-是的，但困难得多，因为它已经完全改变5年多。【解答】completely,完全地：partly,局部地；hardly,几乎不；nearly, 几乎；rtlfor it has changed”可知，D项正确，完全改变了五年。应选：Ao【点评】作答此类试题，首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择
12、恰当的一项。5. （2018 春揭西县期中）-They develop their skills they can do things better andbetter.（）A. so thatB. even thoughC. in order toD. since【考点】附属连词.【分析】他们开展自己的技能以便于他们可以把事情做得越来越好.【解答】根据句意：他们开展自己的技能以便于他们可以把事情做得越来越好.结合选 项，A.以便于，后跟句子B.即使C.为了，接动词原形D.自从.选项A符合 题意.应选：A.【点评】熟悉附属连词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案.6. （2020 春武汉期中）-Ex
13、cuse me, how can I get to the headmasters office?-Go along that hallway and then you will see a sign which will you to the headmasters office.A. followB. leadC. holdD. carry【考点】动词词义辨析.【分析】-打搅一下，我怎么去校长办公室？-沿着走廊走，你会看到一个标志牌，它会引领你去校长办公室。解答】follow 跟随；lead 弓I 领；hold 持有；carry 携带。根据 Go along that hallway an
14、d then you will see a sign which will.you to the headmasters office”沿着走廊走,你会看到一个标 志牌，它会你去校长办公室”可知，应该是“引领”。应选：Bo【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，辨析选项动词意思，选择合适 答案完成试题。7. （2020 春江汉区期中）Life is a journey with trouble. But with care and wisdom you can any problem you face.（）A. work outB. give outC. put outD. find
15、 out【考点】动词短语.【分析】人生是一场充满烦恼的旅程.但有了谨慎和智慧，你可以解决你面临的任何问 题.【解答】work out算出;解决;give out分发；put out熄火；find out找到;发现.根据 语境可知有了谨慎和智慧，你可以解决你面临的任何问题.应选：A.【点评】考查动词短语，题目要求学生在日常学习中多积累动词短语并牢记其含义.做 题时要在知道各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境得出正确答案.8. (2019 春武汉期中)一Tommy has been the first in the math exams this term.His success was largel
16、y his efforts.()A. belong toB. due toC. come from D. lead to【考点】动词短语.【分析】一汤米在这学期的数学考试中是第一名。一他的成功很大程度上是由于他的努力。【解答】belong to属于；due to因为；归功于：come from来自某地；lead to导致。根据 语境可知他的成功很大程度上是由于他的努力。应选：Bo【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项。9. (2019 春青山区期中)一 Whals the matter wilh Judy?一 She talked too much yesterday.She
17、a sore throat now.()A. hadB. was having C. hasD. will have【考点】时态辨析.【分析】朱迪怎么啦？-她昨天讲话太多。现在嗓子疼。【解答】根据句意-她昨天讲话太多。现在嗓子疼。及now可知它是现在嗓子疼，故用 has a sore throat o应选：Co【点评】考查动词时态，结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。10. (2019 春武汉期中)一What a nice mobile phone!Did you just buy it?一No.I it for half a year.()B. boughtD. getA. have
18、 boughtC. have had【考点】现在完成时.【分析】部多么漂亮的手机！你刚买的吗？-不，我都买了半年了。【解答】结合句意，-一部多么漂亮的手机！你刚买的吗？-不，我一半年了。结 合语境，可知我买了这个手机已经有半年了。需要用现在完成时，且因后面时间是half a year,所以需要用延续性动词have,所以对应现在完成时用have had.应选：Co【点评】结合语境，比照选项，找出题眼，作出正确选择。11. (2019 春武汉期中)一Tibet is a place with beautiful scenery.But I have never been there before.
19、Let us go there this summer.()A. Me tooB. So have IC. Neither do ID. Me neither【考点】倒装句.【分析】-西藏是一个风景优美的地方。但是我从来没有去过那里。-我也没过去。【解答】根据never可知是否认句，排除A、B两项；助动词是have,排除C选项。应选：D。【点评】首先判断肯定句还是否认句，其次判断助动词，然后结合选项排除作答。12. (2019 春武汉期中)一I wonder.Since I was bom.()A. how long have you been thereB. how long you hav
20、e been thereC. how long have you been a teacherD. how long you have been a teacher【考点】宾语从句.【分析】-我想知道你在那里多久了。-自从我出生以来。【解答】A为什么你去看望你的祖父母.B我要去乡下看望我的祖父母。C你什么时候 去乡下。D你和谁一起去乡下。根据题干I wonder? ”和选项可知，此题考查 宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，选项AC为疑问句语序，排除。结合答语”自从我 出生以来”可知选项B符合题意。应选：Bo【点评】考查宾语从句，做题时一般先观察是否使用陈述语序；结合语境可确定句子的 时态；最后
21、根据答句来确定最终答案。13. (2020春洪山区期末)-?-My foot hurts.I cant walk.()A. How are youB. Whats the matterC. What are you doingD. What do you look like【考点】特殊疑问句.【分析】-怎么了？我的脚受伤了。我不能走路了。【解答】How are you你好吗? Whats the matter怎么了 ? What are you doing你正在做什 么，What do you look like你长什么样子，结合答语My foot hurts可知脚受伤了，据此判 断问句是询问
22、对方怎么了。应选：Bo【点评】掌握特殊疑问句的含义，根据答语判断正确的选项。14. (2019 春青山区期中)一Shall we have a party this evening?-.Lets prepare for it.()A. Its a dealB. Thank youC. Let me seeD. Dont worry【考点】情境对话.【分析】-今天晚上我们可以举办一个聚会吗？一言为定。让我们来为它做准备吧。【解答】Its a deal：一言为定；Thank you：谢谢；Let me see：让我看看;Dont worry： 不要担忧。根据句意：今天晚上我们可以举办一个聚会吗？
23、一言为定。让我们来为 它做准备吧。可知此处是同意上文的提议，故用：一言为定。应选：Ao【点评】考查情境对话，在FI常学习时多积累日常交际川语。做题时要先了解各选项的 意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。二.完形填空(共1小题)(2019 春武汉期中)On a cold winter day in Denver, I waited in line to sec my hero, Jack Canfield, the writer of the best - selling Chicken soup for the Soul series.He was wise, kind
24、 and ( I ) C .1 thought, If I can get to know him, I will become that.When I saw the opportunity (机会).1 took it.During his presentation (展示).Jack reached for his wallet. (2) D out a hundred - dollar bill, and said Who wants this? Hands (3) D_ up in the audience(观众)：people leaned fonvard to see who J
25、ack would choose.But I ran up the stairs to the stage (舞台)，and grabbed the (4) C from his hand.As I took the bill, he said. Yes thats it!We cant (5) A the opportunities to come to us.We must take action to (6) D what we want!”After this talk.I got Jacks e - mail address.Over the next several months.
26、I sent him e - mails (7) B my vision (幻想)and dreams .He kindly e - mailed back (8) _A encouragements such as Keep thinking and playing bigger： its much more fun that way.Love, Jack. Then my life got (9) D with other things.I lost sight of my inspiration (灵感)and I (10) C e - mailing Jack.A year later
27、, my dream gradually faded (凋i射).1 had his idea if 1 got back in touch with Jack.I e - mailed him again and again but got no (11) C .As I sat down at my computer to check my e - mail for the fifth time, I (12) D woke up.What was I doing? Was I waiting for somebody? An inspiration came like lightning
28、： We all have a Jack for whom we (13) B.Why not write a /an (14) A about this waiting and call it Waiting for Jack?Three years iatcr.Waiting for Jack is a best - seller on Amazon!And I have grown in ways I (15) B expected.(1) A.doubtfulB.availableC.successfulD.demanding(2) A.foundB.niadeC.letD.pulle
29、d(3) A.knockedB. turnedC.pickedD.shot【考点】记叙文.(4)A. walletB.ticketC.billD.changc(5)A.expcctB.allowC.thinkD.see(6)A.dccidcB.destroyC.exchangeD.create(7)A.displayingB. shari ngC.planningD. making(8)A.simpleB.difficultC.happyD. boring(9)A.easyB.emptyC. happyD.busy(10)A .checkedB .continuedC. stoppedD.cn
30、joycd(11)A.respectB. mercyC.reply.direction(12)A .graduallyB.strangelyC.carcfullyD.suddenly(13)A.liveB.waitC.vvorkD.hunt(14).A .bookB.letterC.emaiiD.note(15)A .evenB.neverC.nearlyD.always【分析】本文主要讲述了“我”想成为一个和偶像杰克一样的人，”我“抓住机会，上台去 拿了偶.像手中的100元美钞，并且在演讲结束后要到了杰克的电子邮件地址，“我“不停 的给他发电子邮件，告诉他“我”的梦想,但他只亲切地叫我”继续
31、思考”。一年后,“我“ 梦想褪色，想再次联系到杰克，但是没有成功，在我第五次坐在电脑前时，“我有了灵 感，写出了那本等待杰克，成为亚马逊的畅销书。【解答】（1）C形容词辨析。A可疑的；B可获得的；C成功的；D要求高的：根据本 句中的wise和kind可知此处表示他 是一个成功的人，应选C。（2）D 动词辨析。A 发现;B 使;C 让；D 拉；根据前面 Jack reached for his walletJack 拿出钱包，取出一张100美元的钞票。pull oul意为”抽出，取出，应选D。（3） D动词辨析。A敲击；B转；C捡；D射击，上文提到他拿出一张100美元的支票 问谁要，根据常识肯定
32、很多人都会快速的举起手要，hands与shot up连接起来表示“迅猛 举起手来”。应选D。（4） C名词辨析。A钱包；B票；C支票;D改变;根据上文a hundred - dollar bill提 到他拿出一张100美元的支票问谁要，这里应该是但我跑上楼到舞台上，从他手里接过 支票。应选C。（5） A动词辨析。A期待；B允许；C想，认为；D看见；根据We cant （） theopportunities to come to us我们不能等待机会的来临。expect意为期盼，符合题 意。应选A。（6） D动词辨析。A决定；B破坏；C交换；D建立；根据上句们不能等待机会的来临， 我们要积极地去
33、创造我们想要的东西。选择create能够突出”通过自己的努力，应选D。（7） B动词辨析。A显示；B提供；C计划；D使；根据语境，此处是指作者通过电子 邮件与Jack一起提供他的观点和梦想。Shareslh wi【hsb与某人提供某事。应选B。（8） A形容词辨析。A简单的；B困难的；C开心的；D无聊的；根据上句作者通过电 子邮件与Jack 一起提供他的观点和梦想,及后面Keep thinking and playing bigger： its much more fun that way.可知他很友好地给我发了一些简单的鼓励信，比方继续思考，玩得更 大：这样更有趣。应选A。（9） D形容词辨
34、析。A容易的；B空的；C开心的；D忙碌的；根据下文作者没有再和 Jack联系，此处表示“忙于其他事情”,busy符合语境，应选D。（10） C动词辨析。A决定；B继续；C停止；D喜欢；根据上句忙于其他事情，应该 是作者没有再和Jack联系。stop“停止，符合语境。应选C。（11）C名词辨析。A尊敬;B怜悯；C回复,D方向;根据上文.1 e - mailed him again and again but got no我给他发了一次又一次的电子邮件，但没有收到，应该是回复。应选C。（12） D副词辨析。A逐步地；B奇怪地；C小心地；D突然：根据上文描述，作者在 杳看邮箱的时候“突然”意识到自己
35、是在等待。suddenly突然”，符合题意。应选B动词辨析。A居住；B等等；C工作；D打猎；根据上句中的“wailing for”可知 我们都在等他。应选B。（13） A名词辨析。A书；B信件；C邮件；D便条；根据下文Three years later.Waiting for Jack is a best - seller on Amazon!三年后，等待杰克成了亚马逊的畅销书！可知是想写 本书。应选AoB副词辨析。A甚至；B从不；C近；D总是；此处表示“之前从未预料到的方式 ,应选B。【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思， 选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文
36、更通顺。三.阅读理解（共3小题）17. （2018春江岸区校级期中）can any problem you face.()A. work outB. give outC. put outD. find out(2019 春武汉期中)一Tommy has been the first in the math exams this term.His success was largely his efforts.()D. lead toA. belong toB. due toC. come from(2019 春青山区期中)一 Whats the matter w期 Judy?She talke
37、d too much yesterday.She a sore throat now.(B. was having C. hasB. was having C. hasD. will have(2019 春武汉期中)What a nice mobile phone!Did you just buy it?一No.I it for half a year.()A. have boughtB. boughtC. have hadD. get(2019 春武汉期中)Tibet is a place with beautiful scenery.Bui I have never been (here
38、before.Let us go there this summer.()A. Me tooB. So have IC. Neither do ID. Me neither(2019 春武汉期中)一I wonder.Since I was bom.()A. how long have you been thereB. how long you have been thereC. how long have you been a teacherD. how long you have been a teacher(2020春洪山区期末)-?-My foot hurts.I cant walk.(
39、)A. How are youB. Whats the matterC. What are you doingD. What do you look like(2019 春青山区期中) Shall wc have a party this evening?First Time and Beginner SCUBA Diving in Honolulu, HawaiiFirst Time Scuba diving Hawaii：Have you always wanted to try Honolulu scuba diving? Experience the discover Scuba di
40、ve tour in Hawaii. No prior experience is required to go scuba diving in Honolulu !Our introductory scuba lessons will enable you to enjoy diving in Hawaii safely to a depth of 40 feet. Our scuba instructors will guide you on two Hawaii scuba dive sites for about 30 - 50 minutes o average (平均).Try o
41、ur Hawaii Scuba diving Tour only $ 100.00 from Monday to Friday； $ 125.00 per person on weekend.Please call us at 001808 (3588796)Check online for full details. Honoluluscubadiving. com(1) First Time Scubais most probably Ba diving teacherA. a diving cluba guidebookB. a competitive game(2) How long
42、will a scuba lesson probably last? CAbout 30 minute.A. About 50 minutes.B. About 80 minutes.C. About 120 minutes.(3) What can wc know from the passage? DSome experience in diving is required.A. You will enjoy diving to 50 feet deep safely.B. You can contact with First Time Scuba by emails.C. One can
43、 spend less money on weekdays on diving.(4) My parents and I want to try scuba diving this Saturday* we should pay D .A. $200B. $250C. $300D. $375(5) Wc may read the above material B .A. in a reportin a sports magazineB. in a story bookon the Internet【考点】广告布告类阅读.【分析】本篇是一那么潜水俱乐部的广告.主要介绍了参与条件、地点、价格以及联
44、系方 式.【解答】(1) B.推理判断题,根据文章内容,First Time Scuba diving Hawaii： Have you always wanted to try Honolulu scuba diving? Experience the discover Scuba dive tour in Hawaii. No prior experience is required to go scuba diving in Honolulu !你直想尝试火奴鲁 鲁潜水吗？在夏威夷体验探索潜水之旅.在火奴鲁鲁潜水不需要以前的经验.可知Firsl Time Scuba”是一个专门组织潜水的
45、组织，并教给人们一些潜水技巧等.应选B.(2) C.推理计算题.根据文章，Our scuba instructors will guide you on two Hawaii scuba dive sites for about 30 - 50 minutes o average (平均).我们的潜水教练将指导您在夏威夷 的两个潜水地点进行平均大约30 - 50分钟的潜水.可知,一节潜水课大约持续80分钟.故 选C.(3) D.细节理解题.根据文章，Try our Hawaii Scuba diving Tour only $ 100.00 from Monday to Friday； s 1
46、25.00 per person on weekend.试试我们的夏威夷潜水之旅，周一至 周五每人仅100英镑，周末每人125英镑.可知，周内潜水每人100美元，周末125美 元.周末比周内贵.即一个人在周内潜水的话，花费更少，应选D.(4) D.数字计算题.根据文章 Try our Hawaii Scuba diving Tour only $ 100.00 from Monday to Friday； $ 125.00 per person on weekend.周一至周五每人仅 100 英镑，周末每 人125英镑.可知，周六的时候我父母和我一起去潜水，那么应该付的费用为：125X3= 3
47、75.应选D.(5) B.推理判断题.根据文章内容,First Time Scuba diving Hawaii： Have you always wanted to try Honolulu scuba diving? Experience the discover Scuba dive tour in Hawaii. No prior experience is required to go scuba diving in Honolulu !你一直想尝试火奴鲁鲁潜水吗? 在夏威夷体验探索潜水之旅.在火奴鲁鲁潜水不需要以前的经验.可知，这是一那么介绍 潜水的广告，该类文章通常可以在运动杂志上看到.应选B.【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明 确同意，结合排除法逐一