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1、-实用服装专业英语课文翻译2.3.5-第 4 页1.2 material purchasing 材料采购1.2.1 purchasing function采购功能An important activity of the purchasing department is to monitor the performance of suppliers and track new orders，also to ensure timely delivery of the proper quantity and quality of goods or services at reasonable pri
2、ces. There are many activities in purchasing。1、The evaluation of alternative suppliers，and the use of （a small but effective number ）of these suppliers for the more important goods and materials.2、To provide the chance to buy effective materials with competitive prices. 3、The rating or assessment of
3、 suppliers on delivery，service and quality，as well as price. 4、The enhancement of the company reputation in the eyes of suppliers and competitors.5、Have an ability to select new materials by constant communication with the marketing department. 6、The maintenance of adequate stock levels throughout t
4、he company，in conjunction with other department. It will be evident from these activities that the purchasing function could have an effect on profitability of the company.翻译：采购部一项重要的活动行为就是监督供应商和跟踪新订单（的进展），确保对方及时以合理的价格交付规定的数量和质量的商品或服务。在采购中有很多的活动行为。1、对不同供应商进行评估，较为重要的产品和原材料应选用少量但有效率高的供应商。2、提供机会购买具有价格竞
5、争力的有效材料。3、评价或评估供应商的交货，质量和服务，以及价格4、提高公司声誉, 在于供应商和竞争对手的目光。5、过不断与营销部的沟通，有能力去选择新材料。6、联同其他部门，在整个公司维持足够的库存水平。（强调句型）从这些行为中将是显而易见的，采购职能可能影响公司的利润。1.2.3 material warehousing 原材料存储Under the purchasing department， there is a stock-keeping section to ensure the operation processes would not run out of any needed
6、 items， never have more items in hand than needed， and do not pay excessive money because of small purchases。In general， the following are those important functions of the stock keeping：1、to check all incoming and outgoing materials.2、To provide service information for stock management.3、to keep sto
7、ck at an economic level. 4、to provide enough stock to prevent production from stopping when suppliers do not deliver on time. 5、to allocate storage space for incoming materials, and distribute materials to other departments when needed. 6、to ensure materials usage with available financing capital.7、
8、to plan accurate materials provision. Regards to the above activities, the responsibility of stock-keeper is to minimize the cost associated with the inventory level.翻译：采购部下设有库房管理部，其运作是保证（成衣）生产中所需要材料不会用尽，也不会囤积，从而不会因为小额采购而花多余的钱（付过多的钱）。一般来说，以下这些是库房管理部的重要的职能：1、检查所有传入和传出的资料。2、为提供贮备管理服务信息。3、保持库存在有经济效益的水平
9、4、提供足够的库存防止生产停止时，供应商不按时交货5、为传入的材料分配存储空间，再分配其他部门所需材料。6、用现有的（可用的）融资资金确保材料的使用。7、计划提供准确的材料【计划准确的原料供应】对于上述活动，仓管员的责任是尽量减少相关的成本与库存水平。Chapter 2 design and pattern 设计与纸样2.1 Fashion design 服装设计 The fashion design is a particular or individual interpretation treatment of a style. A style may be expressed in a
10、great many designs, all different, yet all related because they are in the same style. “Fashion sense” consists of the ability to tell which clothing and accessories look good and which dont. Since the entire notion of fashion depends on subjectivity, the fashion designers create their collections by combing their own images with fashion trends. The fashion illustration or design sketch shows the effect of wearing翻译： 时尚的设计是某种风格的特定和独特的诠释.一种风格可以有很多种设计，款式颜色造型都不同，但所有这一切有所关联都是因为他们是在同一风格。“时尚感觉”包括能传递出服装和配件哪个好看哪个不好看。由于时尚的整个概念方式取决于主观性，时装设计师设计自己的系列，是通过结合梳理自己的图像与流行趋势而来的.时尚插图或设计草图显示穿着效果。