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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)No student go out of school to have lunch without permission of the
2、 headteacher.A. mightB. mustC. shall D. could1. and open to various interpretations, the terms of the new proposal need improving based on the interests of both sides.A. Accessible B. ApparentC. Ambiguous D. Aggressive2. The famous player tried again and again after each failure. Thafs he succeeded
3、at last.A. what B. whenC. whether D. why3. When you are dressed in the latest style, dancing to the most fashionable music after watching the latest film, you feel great,?A. aren*t youB. don*t you C. do youD. are youJustin a book about his adventures in Tibet. I hope he can find a good publisher whe
4、n it is finished.A. was writing B. is currently writingC. has already writtenD. wrote You look happy today. Is there anything good? Im very delighted as one of the exchange students.A. to chooseB. to have been chosenC. choosingD. having been chosen4. How did you like the concert last night?-I enjoye
5、d it very much, but the dancers a better job.A. could have done B. couldn9t have done C. could do D. had done-Torn, your foreign teacher speaks Chinese fluently!-Oh, she has lived in China for six years; otherwise she such good Chinese.A. didnt speakB. would not have spokenC. would not speak D. hadn
6、t spoken5. The problem with the current system allows anyone to commit a similar crime without . It needs to be fixed.A. being punished B. punished2155.A.countedB.pushedC.announced2156.A.silenceB.peaceC.darkness2157.A.caughtB.calledC.stepped2158.A.preparingB.strugglingC.entertaining2159.A.absentB.si
7、ckC.separate2160.A.hesitatedB.doubtedC.promised2161.A.abilityB.ageCsmile2162.A.sadnessB.surpiseC.loniness2163.A.loyaltyB.businessC.help2164.A.sinceB.asC.while2165.A.descriptionB.introductionC.explanation2166.A.problemB.influenceC.job2167.A.anywhereB.anywayC.somewhere2168.A.thought ofB.brought aboutC
8、.carried on2169.A.afraidB.awareC.fond2170.A.repeatingB.improvingC.recognising2171.A.suggestB.rememberC.imagine2155.A.countedB.pushedC.announced2156.A.silenceB.peaceC.darkness2157.A.caughtB.calledC.stepped2158.A.preparingB.strugglingC.entertaining2159.A.absentB.sickC.separate2160.A.hesitatedB.doubted
9、C.promised2161.A.abilityB.ageCsmile2162.A.sadnessB.surpiseC.loniness2163.A.loyaltyB.businessC.help2164.A.sinceB.asC.while2165.A.descriptionB.introductionC.explanation2166.A.problemB.influenceC.job2167.A.anywhereB.anywayC.somewhere2168.A.thought ofB.brought aboutC.carried on2169.A.afraidB.awareC.fond
10、2170.A.repeatingB.improvingC.recognising2171.A.suggestB.rememberC.imagineD. checkedD. coldnessD. turnedD. pretendingD. tiredD, agreedD. burdenD. angerD. dutyD. ifD. expressionD. purposeD. somewayD. insisted onD. freeD. witnessingD enjoy第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Many
11、 people are enjoying the advantage of increased brain functions as L result of using nootropics (健脑药).Nootropics are also called limitless drugs because its said we can 2. (free) add them to our diets. Is this real?Neurotransmitters (神经介质)have the power to not only affect our mood, energy levels,3,
12、(concentrate), memory, and sleep, but they also have the ability to positively 4_ negatively affect our healths (proper) balance and lack in any of these neurotransmitters can lead to serious health problems.Trying to change neurotransmitter pathways in your brain 6, (achieve) a particular effect is
13、 not a decision to be taken lightly. You can create serious health problems for yourself in the future 7, changing the delicate and complex balance of chemicals in your brain, so 8. is a good idea to talk to your doctor about taking any nootropic drugs before experimenting with them yourself.Remembe
14、r that all pills have their own side effects. With so many nootropic products available, each of 9 has the potential to help or harm your health, your doctor can help you figure which one may be best for you. The effects of nootropics 10. (be) different because everyone is unique.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(
15、总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Challenges of life remind me of my days in senior high school which I joined in the military tr
16、aining. It was the first time I have lived far away from my home, so I found difficult to fit in. And the trained officer was strict with me. I once think 1 could not stick to the end. And anyway, I succeeded. The trials made it much easy for me to adapt to life, and the difficulty I came across hav
17、e now all become a precious memory in my life. In a short, I have learned to regard the challenges of life like a stepping stone to future success.第二节书面表达(总分值25分)(25分)假如你是某国际学校学生会主席李华,你校将举办英语书法比赛,请根据所给提示用英语以短文形式写 一份书面通知。1 .报名截止日期:9月13日;.比赛时间:9月15日上午8:00;2 .地点:四号教学楼501室;.比赛内容:抄写一篇文章,文章届时发放(纸张及笔由学校统一提
18、供)。注意:1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。NoticeStudent Council参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)1、C2、C3、D4、B5、B6、B7、A8、C9、A10、A11、D12、D13、C14、D15、D16、D17、D18、D19、B20、A第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、B3、B1、 B2、D3、D22、 1、 C2、A3、D1、 B2、C3、D23、 1、 D 2、3、第三局部语言知识运用(共两节)第一
19、节(每题L 5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、2152、A2153.C2154. D2155. B2156. A1、 C2158. B2159.1、 C2158. B2159.D2160. A2161. D2、 B2163.3、 B2163.C2164. C2165. D2166. C4、 B2168.A2169. B2170. D2171. B第二节(每题1. 5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. afreely2. concentrationor5
20、. Improperto achieve6. byit7. whichare第四局部写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)Challenges of life remind me of my days in senior high school which I joined in the military whentraining. It was the first time I have lived far away from my home, so I found A difficult to fit in. haditAnd the tiamed officer was stri
21、ct with me. I once think I could not stick to the end. And anyway, I trainingthoughtButsucceeded. The trials made it much easy for me to adapt to life, and the difficulty I came across easierdifficultieshave now all become a precious memory in my life. In a short, I have learned to regard the删除aasas
22、challenges of life like a stepping stone to future success.28、第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、NoticeIf you are expert in English handwriting, you are expected to participate in the English Handwriting Competition, which aims to improve students* English handwriting skills.It will be held in Room 501 in the Fourth
23、 Teaching Building at 8:00 oclock on the morning of 15th of September. Whoever would like to take part in this contest is required to sign up before September 13th. Since paper and pens will be provided by our school free of charge, what you need to do is be present on time. The composition youre go
24、ing to copy will be handed out on the spot.Looking forward to your coming!Student CouncilC. to punish D. punishing10 . The police are investigating the company, three of managers have already been arrested.A. whoseB. thatC. which D. where8. Yumin, the late famous physicist, often encouraged his stud
25、ents to what they believed in, even when facingstrong opposition.A. come up withB. take charge ofC. put up with D. stand up for9. The inner thoughts of the two young persons are revealed in the book,both of them fail to express.A. whereB. whenC. who D. which10. Have you finished all your exercises?Y
26、es,is left. As a matter of fact, they are as easy as ABC.A. nothing B. not one C. none D. neither- I prefer a computer made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product.A. Thank youB. Its a pleasureC. You are welcome D. At your service11. He asked for the computer.A. did I
27、 pay how muchI paid how muchC how much did I payD. how much I paid12. Why are you so late?The driver couldnt see clearly because of the fog. , the road was too icy.A. ThereforeB. Otherwise C. However D. BesidesShe must have ranked her birthday presents in order of because the top one is her favorite
28、.A. value B. time C. interest D. preferenceBill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his A. abilityforceB. mindstrength19. I would not be seeing the film Green Book now me up in time.A. were Kathy not to pickB. had Kathy not pickedC. if Kathy hasnt picked D. if Kathy did not pick20. The
29、114 colorful clay Warriors at No. 1 pit,in height from 1.8m to 2m, have black hair, green, white orpink faces, and black or brown eyes.A. unearthed; ranging B. unearthing; rangingC. unearthed; ranged D. are unearthed; are ranging第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21. (6 分)From family-
30、friendly beach holidays to city breaks, you won need to break the bank on these trips this summer.Tenerife, Canary IslandsWhat o do: You wont be stuck trying to find activities that the whole family can enjoy in Tenerife. Parents can enjoy themselves as kids make the most of the sandy beaches and bl
31、ue waters-everybody is happy.Where to stay: The four-star, all-inclusive Fanabe Costa Sur Hotel is a short walk from Playa del Duqe and Playa Fanabe. Its central location means its conveniently right by the areas bars, shops and restaurants.CyprusWhat to do: Whether you like to go out and explore lo
32、cal cultures or prefer to sit on a beach with a good book, Cyprus serves a wide range of holiday types. There are famous historic sitessuch as UNESCO World hotels offering water sports and other fun activities.Where to stay: The five-star Great Beach Hotel overlooks the Mediterranean sea, and is jus
33、t a few minutes9 walk from the town.Goa, IndiaWhat to do: Looking to venture somewhere a bit different this summer? Goa has everything you could want for an unforgettable experience with foreign beache, spiritual retreats and a thriving nightlife.Where to stay: The four-star Ronil Beach Resort is ju
34、st a five-minute walk from the beach, making it the perfect location for those after some peach and quietness.Barcelona,SpainWhat to do : Spend the day exploring some of the citys most famous sights. In the evening visit one of the countless wonderful bars before you head out to discover Barcelonas
35、world famous bars snd nightclubs.Where to stay: Tucked away at the heart of the city, the Novotel Barcelona City Hotel is ideal for those wanting to pack in as much sightseeing as possible.1、What can visitors do when traveling in Tenerife, Canary Islands?A. Stay at a five-star hotel.B. Explore the l
36、ocal cultures.C. Discover the would-famous bars.D. Enjoy their family holiday.2、Where can you go if you want to experience the cultural holiday?A. Tenerife, Canary Islands.B. Cyprus.C. Goa, India.D. Barcelona, Spain.3、What can we infer about the above four resorts in the text?A. They are known for t
37、he clear blue waters.B. Theyre the proper retorts on a budget.C. They serve a wide range of holiday types.D. Theyre the best summer holiday destinations.22. (8 分)Fantastic Fall Festivals You Wont Want to MissSeymour Apple FestivalAdmission to the Seymour Apple Festival is free and so is the entertai
38、nment! More than 15,000 people from all over the region come out to take part in the activities, ranging from drawings, vendor booths, food, apple contests, bike-decorating contests, and more.Marionville Apple FestivalThe popular Marionville Apple Festival is home to countless activities and events.
39、 The carnival, pony rides, and games will keep the kids busy, while adults will enjoy watching the pie-eating contest and browsing dozens of craft vendor booths.Humansville Fall FestivalThe Humansville Fall Festival may be hosted by a small town, but that doesnt mean its lacking big fun. Perfect for
40、 all ages, this fall festival is celebrating its 70th year and will provide three full days of fun. This year*s festival will feature live music from fantastic local musicians, which will definitely make it different from the ones in other years. Youll also find fun carnival rides, talented artisans
41、 selling their goods, and an amazing parade to wrap up the event on Saturday.Southside Fall FestivalThe Southside Fall Festival is perfect for family celebrations, with an alcohol-free environment and free admission.Enjoy a colorful parade and float contest, delicious food vendors, live music, karao
42、ke, and more.Fall Into Arts FestivalMake sure to bring the kids along for this festival that celebrates all things creative. The Fall Into Arts Festival features a host of kid-friendly activities like a lego build, sand art, bubble stations, chalk the sidewalk, a jump house, and more. Parents will h
43、ave plenty to do as well, with an excellent variety of artists, festival food, a mini film festival, and much more., 1、Which festivals are free of charge?A. Southside Fall Festival and Fall Into Arts FestivalSeymour Apple Festival and Southside Fall Festival,B. Humansville Fall Festival and Fall Int
44、o Arts FestivalSeymour Apple Festival and Marionville Apple Festival.2、What makes Humansville Fall Festival special this year?C. Fun activities on Saturday.D. The duration of the festival.C The area of the hosting town.D Musicians* live performance.3、Fall Into Arts Festival is specially welcomed by.
45、A. movie loversB. modern artistsvisitors of all agesD. families with kids23. (8 分)Are Coral Reefs(珊瑚礁)Adapting to Climate Change?jCORAL REEFS & CLIMATE CHANCEFull VersionScientists reported that climate change might actually be helping ancient trees thrive(长得健壮).Now there seems to be more positive n
46、ewsthis time about the coral in our oceans whose population has been severely affected in last few decades by rising temperatures, disease and human carelessness.Coral reefs as you probably know are not just colorful calcium carbonate(钙碳酸盐)structures that provide shelter to a wonderful number of fish, but also a close relationship or partnership between coral polyps(珊瑚虫)and single celled living things called zooxanthellae(虫黄藻).The coral polyps give the zooxanthellae a home and in return the later provide the coral polyps with their vivid color and food. They support each other in a fantastic