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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）We were scared to death when the fire. Fortunately, it was put out before
2、it caused much damage.A. broke outB. came outC. gave out D. turned out1. The medicine should usually be kept out of the of children at home.A. distanceB. reachC. limit D. arrival2. Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I am sure we will win.A. CongratulationsB. CheersC. Best wis
3、hes D. Good luck3. He insisted what he did right and that anyone who broke lawsA. was ; be punishedB. be ; was punishedC. was; was punished D. be ; be punished一I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.It true because there was little snow there.A. may be not B. wont be C. couldnt be D.
4、mustnt beNewly-built wooden cottages line the street, the old town into a dreamland.A. turnedB. turningC. to turn D. having turned4. Cambridge gave a positive answer _inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores.A. in favor ofB. in response toC. in salute to D. in consequence of5. The inner stre
5、ngth of the girl allows her going when she gets into trouble.A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. keptI am sure that the girl you are going to meet is more beautiful than in her pictures.A. in nature B. in movement C. in the flesh D in the moodThe senior teacher always goes swimming and does push-ups to
6、 stay（build） in a small town, it has been attracting lots of visitors but soon the fun will be over. In two weeks9 time,Niles ice creation 2. （be） nothing more than a pool of water.We dont see it as a big problem,he says.uWe just look forward to 3. （replace） it.Nile built his first igloo in 1991 for
7、 an art exhibition. It was 4. successful that he designed the present one , 5. measures roughly 200 square meters. Six workmen spent more than eight weekspilling 1,000 tons of snow onto a wooden base, when the snow froze, the base 6.（remove）.After their stay, all visitors will receive a survival cer
8、tificate（证书）7. （record） their success. With no windows, nowhere to hang clothes and temperatures below 0, it may seem more like a survival test 8, a relaxing hotel break.Its great fun J Nile explains,uas well as a good start in survival training.”The 9. （popular） of the igloo is beyond doubt, it is
9、now attracting tourists from all over the world. 10 least 800 people have stayed at the igloo this season even though there are only 10 rooms.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下 面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错
10、的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I used to think cooperating waste of time, but one thing changes my mind. One day the scientific teacher asked us to do some researches and handed in the conclusion. That took me lots of time to do the research but I still couldnt fin
11、ished it. So I tried to cooperate with others. We shared our researches and then made the completely conclusion soon. So I think cooperating not only saves our times, but also helps us to promote the communication with others. Although in the world today very few things can be successfully done by j
12、ust one person, cooperating can benefit from both or all sides. 47 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25 分）作文题目：Shopping Online 词数要求：80100词写作要点：1.随着互联网的开展和普及，网络购物在中国也变得越来越普遍了，甚至已经成了我们日常生活的一局部 了；2 .身边一定有不少同学已经通过网络进行购物了，比方淘宝网；京东网。3 .网络购物的利与弊。1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总
13、分值30分）A BD AC BB CCC CBA D A DB BA A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C 2、D 3、D22、l)outdoor play helps a lot;2) develop their social-emotional skills through practice; by rushing them and cutting down on play time, were actually causing more harm than good. 选项 To persuade pare
14、nts to allow their children to play outdoors23、 1、 A 2、B 3、D 4、C1、 A 2、D3、B4、A24、 Many people write to newspaper and magazines to express their opinions. Letters to the editor must carry the writers full name, address and telephone number, although the information is not necessary for publication* T
15、his requirement to provide personal particulars is a clear indication that writers are held responsible for what they say. When a writer wants his voice heard, he needs to claim ownership of his voice. Responsibility is the name of the game.“People today prefer living together to putting their signa
16、tures on a marriage certificate because they refuse to accept responsibility for the relationship/9 said social worker Ken Yip, “and this is what is causing a lot of family problems.” When we sign a paper, for example, a business contract or a bank document, the signature is a seal of consent, an ag
17、reement to take the matter seriously. Most governments and many organizations will not process written complaints if they do not bear the writers signature. The absence of a signature, they explain, tells us that the writer cannot be too serious and therefore does not deserve a reply.There are peopl
18、e who wish to remain anonymous （匿名的）for various reasons. Multi-billionaire Mr. King donates generously to charity several times a year. He gives simply because he wants to help but not for the publicity his donations may bring, and he does not want his good deeds to make news. In other cases, people
19、 insist on anonymity because they are afraid of the consequences of revealing their identity. Crime witnesses may be willing to assist the police, but most are unwilling to give their names when reporting a crime.Name or no name? The answer is very personal and lies in how much we want to get involv
20、ed. We all have a name. It is a matter of responsibility to use it when we make a statement, a claim or an accusation. We all want to honour our own name, and it is only by stamping our expression of an opinion with our own name that we honour what we say. 5 What does the writer mean by saying Respo
21、nsibility is the name of the game”？ A. Writers need to provide their personal information in the game.B. Publication must bear the writers full name, address and phone number.C. Writers should be responsible for their names.D. Names are required to indicate writers9 responsibility for what they say.
22、6、 The second paragraph suggests that a paper without a signature mayA. help to end a relationshipB. not get a replyC. be accepted all the sameD. become a family problem7、Some people don want their names known because they areB. unwilling to draw public attentionD. ready for involvementA. hesitant t
23、o make a donationC. afraid of an accusation8、The passage is mainly aboutA. honour and writersB. identity and signatureC. signature and responsibility D. anonymity and signature第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C2、D3、C4、A5、B6、D7、A8、B9、C10、D11、A12、B1
24、3、B14、D15、C16、B17、C18、A19、D20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. Builtwill be2. replacingso3. whichwas removed4. recordingthan5. popularityAt第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）I used to think cooperating A waste of time： but one thing changes my mind One day the sciemifk teacher asked u
25、s achangedscienceto do some researches and handed in the conclusion. That took me lots of time to do the research but I still couldnt handltfinished it. Sol tried to cooperate with o&ers. We shared our researches and then made the completely conclusionsoon finishcompleteSo I think cooperating not on
26、ly saves our times, but also helps us to promote the communication with others.Although in the world today very few things can be successfully done by just one person, cooperating can benefit from Since As Because28、 both or all sides.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29、 We talked about the advantages and disadvanta
27、ges of internet shopping these days. Some students think its veryconvenient for us to go shopping on the Internet. The shop on Internet, for example taobao , 360buy are openfor almost 24 hours a day so we can buy something we want at any time if we like. Whats more, we neednt to wait in a queue.Howe
28、ver, some students disagreed with them. We cant see the things while we are shopping, so we are not sure whether they are good or not. Besides, we cant enjoy the happiness of shopping with our friends.A. in placeB. in orderC. in shape D. in fashion11. I wonder the equipment will be available in ten
29、days.A. that B. whenC. whether D. whereAlthough Mailer was not alone in welcoming the flowering of creativity, the authorities hated it,did many passengers.A. which B. as C. that D. soTo get a slim figure, Fanny has tried many ways, but in vain. So now she is reduced anything for supper.A. to not ea
30、tingB. not to eatC. not to eating D. to not eat12. You didnt let me drive. If we by turns, you so tired.A. drove; didnt getB. drove; wouldnt getC. were driving; wouldnt get D. had driven; wouldnt have got13. It is said that the only survivor in the car crash was badly injured. However, somehow the d
31、octors managed to help him.A. pull through B. put through C. look through D. break throughPeople expect Shanghai Disneyland Park to offer better service than of Tokyos.A. this B. it C. one D. that一How about his design?Well, to tell the truth, it is but satisfactory. So youll have to try your best to
32、 better it.A. somethingB. anythingC. everything D. nothing14. .How did you French?-1 lived in Paris for two years before I came to England, so I got lots of practice.A. go through B. pick up C. set up D. turn up- Who is dancing to music in the next room?-the children.A. It is B. They are C. That is
33、D. There areTime is pressing. You cannot start your task soon.A. too B. very C. so D. as第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。15. （6 分） Get ready to fill your days full of fun and adventure. West Dorset, an area of outstanding natural beauty, is always a place to go and there is always s
34、omething going on. The following are some of the star attractions. Mapperton House & GardensImpressive valley gardens surrounded by wooded landscape.Gardens open: Daily 11 am -5 pm except Fridays, March to October included.Booking through Tel: (0103)959203 or Bridport MuseumLocal history museum attr
35、acts every history lovers. We also have a year-round Local History Centre nearby where you can complete local and family history research.Open: Monday-Saturday, April to October included.Booking through Tel: (0103) 959711 or Furlelgh Estate Wine ToursVineyard and winery, producers of the UKs most ou
36、tstanding wine. Come and see how the 2019 Winemaker of the Year makes wine.Open for sales: 11 am-4 pm Fridays and Saturdays, tours at 2 pm.Booking through Tel: (0103) 906323 or wwwjurleiehestate.uk Old Crown Court and CellsExperience two hundred years of shocking crime and punishment. Tours of court
37、 room and cells on selected afternoons mid July to end August.Open: Tuesday-Sunday, March to September included.Booking through For all the latest information about attractions including opening times, reasonable prices and special offers, please go to 1、Where can you learn about wine making?A. At M
38、apperton House & Gardens. B. At Bridport Museum.C. At Furleigh Estate.D. At Old Crown Court and Cells.2、Which website should you visit if you want to get a good price?A.B.C.D.3、On what day of the week can you visit all the four places?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Friday.D.Saturday.22. (8 分) Human brains beg
39、in growing and developing at a very young age. They learn from the simplest experiences, which enable your children to be aware of the world. Theres no denying that outdoor play helps a lot!Times when children have to wait for their turns on playground equipment and following the playground rules by
40、 sharing, all these form components of a healthy social-emotional development. Young children develop their social-emotional skills through practice and small steps over time.As parents or caregivers, it is fairly simple to support your childs social-emotional skills. Acts like holding him, touching
41、 him, and speaking to him and giving him loving care and attention are all helping factors. When you allow them freedom to play, it is important to follow their interests in helping build their social-emotional skills.Difficulties in social-emotional skills can often lead to children having trouble
42、when playing with other children. Becoming easily angry or not empathizing （理解）with other children are all signs that may point in this direction. This can in turn lead to them not empathizing with the needs of other children.As for the development of cognitive （认知的）skills, these develop through pra
43、ctice and opportunity over time. And while some cognitive skills may be genetic, most are learned through real life situations. In other words, learning and thinking skills can be improved through experiences.To enable them to learn, it is important that we are mindful of what our children are inter
44、ested in. And this realization is only set in place once the child is given enough room and time to grow and explore.Depriving children of such experiences can mean that they might struggle with higher- level thinking skills. And while it is normal to keep them safe, we forget that by rushing them a
45、nd cutting down on play time, were actually causing more harm than good.1、What can playing with other children greatly help children do?A. Learn from other children.B. Develop their social emotion.C. Promote their personal hobbies.D. Help them to control their emotion.2、What usually brings trouble t
46、o a child while playing with other children?A. Not understanding others.B. Caring too much about others.C. Lacking social emotional skills.D. Being more selfish than selfless.3、What does the underlined word “depriving” in the last paragraph mean?A. Taking away.B. Providing for.C. Referring to.D. Foc
47、using on.4、What is the main purpose of the text?A. To call on us to promote childrens interest.B. To show us the importance of social emotions.C. To tell us how to improve childrens social emotions.D. To persuade parents to allow their children to play outdoors.23.（8 分）Since English biologist Charle
48、s Darwin published On the Origin of Species in 1859, scientists have vastly improved their knowledge of natural history. However, a lot of information is still of the speculation, and scientists can still only make educated guesses at certain things.One subject that they guess about is why some 400 million years ago, animals in the sea developed limbs （肢）that allowed them to move onto and live on land.Recently, an idea that occurred to the US paleontol