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1、-2018年四川省南充市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)-第 28 页2018年四川省南充市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1What subject does Tina like best ？AMath BPE CChemistry2How often does Linda go online？AOnce a week BThree times a week C Handly ever3What
2、s the matter with Erie？AHe has a cold BHe has a toothache CHe has a fever4Why doesnt Kate go home in the mans car ？ABecause he drankBBecause he is too youngCBecause he doesnt have a driving license5Who puts bread on the table at breakfast？AToms father BCindy CCindys father第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面五段
3、对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听第6段材料，回答第6-7小题。6Wheres the library ？AIn front of the Peoples CinemaBBehind the Peoples HospitalCBehind the Peoples Cinema7How will the woman get there？AOn foot BBy bus CBy bike听第7段材料，回答第8-10小题。8What may the relationship be between Helen and Peter？AFriends
4、BStrangers CMother and son9What does Helen think of the film Operation Red Sea（红海行动）？AQuite bad BSeary CFantastic 10Who may Peter go to watch it with？AJohn BJane CHelen听第8段材料，回答第11-13小题。11When did the girl call Jack last night？AAt 9：45 BAt 9：15 CAt 10：1512Why didnt Jack answer the telephone at that
5、time？ABecause he was watching TVBBecause he was collecting stampsCBecause he was collecting his old books and toys13What will they do with the money？ATheyll buy schoolbags for themselvesBTheyll give the money to poor childrenCTheyll give the money to the old听第9段材料，回答第14-16小题。14What does he buy for h
6、is father？AA pair of shoes BA pair of socks CA pair of pants15What color does his father like？AWhite BBlack CBrown16How much will the boy pay？ASixty dollars BFifty dollars CThirty dollars听第10段材料，回答第17-20小题。17Where were kites invented？AIn China BIn Japan CIn England18How many square meters is the lar
7、gest kite in the word？A500 B1，000 C1，50019When is the best time to enjoy colorful kites？AIn May BIn April CIn July20Whats the passage mainly about？AThe history of kites BThe shapes of kites CThe advantages of flying kites第二部分：基础知识运用（共两节；满分25分）第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。21Peter ， _
8、 honest boy， bought _useful dictionary in the store yesterday（）Aa； a Ban；an Ca； an Dan；a22-Is that _ modem plane ？-Yes ， its _My sister sent it to me（）Ayour；my Byour： mine Cyou；me Dyours； mine23-l think that Erie writes as _as Betty-So he does（）Amore careful Bmore carefully Cmost carefully Dcarefull
9、y24-When is the school art festival？-It will be held on time if it _next Monday（）Adont rain Bwont rain Cdoesnt rain Ddidnt rain25-Do you think it is popular to _ red envelops（红包） on WeChat during festivals？-YesBut I prefer giving gifts to family members（）Agive out Bgive away Cgive back Dgive up26- W
10、hat a terrible rainstorm it was last night!-Yes， many old trees and houses _（）Apull down Bwere pulling down Cwere pulled down Dpulled down27-Could you please tell me _ ？-Sorry ， I dont knowYou may ask MrBlack over there（）Awho does the robot belong to Bwho the robot belongs toCwho did the robot belon
11、g to Dwho the robot belonged to28-Have you ever read the traditional story Yu Gong Mores a Mountain？-Yesour teacher often advises us _ more meaningful traditional books（）Areading Breads Cread Dto read29-Look at the man standing at the school gateIs he your math teacher MrBrown？-Noit _ be himHe has g
12、one to Chengdu on business（）Aneednt Bcant Cmay not Dmustnt30-Our neighborhood is so dirtyShall we clean it this afternoon or tomorrow？- _Any time is OK（）AIt is up to you BExcuse me CHave a good time DIm afraid I cant第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。Bags of love Las year
13、， I worked in a middle school near my mothers house， and I stayed with her for a monthDuring that time， I helped her do some housework and buy some 31 After the first week， I noticed that the food was 32 very quicklyThen I began keeping an eye on my mumTo my 33 ， I found that she would put some of t
14、he food into a paper 34 and go out with it at about nine every morningAnd finally， I decided to 35 herI saw her taking the food to the street 36 She would also 37 a lot of time talking and playing with them One day， I talked to a neighbor and found out that my mum was 38 in the areaThe children were
15、 very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own 39 Then it hit me-why wouldnt she want to tell me about it？ Was she worried that I would stop buying food 40 I found it out ？ When my mum go home，I gave her a big hugI told her she didnt need to keep it a 41 from meAnd she told me somethin
16、g about the childrenSome of them lived with an old lady in a small houseOthers 42 on the streetFor years， she was helping the poor street children by giving them foodAfter she told me everything， I was so 43 by how selfless（无私的）she wasShe helped others in needAs her son ， I was so 44 of my mum I 45
17、to buy food for my mum after thatBut I always added one mare bag for her other children31Adrinks Bclothes Cfood Dfruit32Acleared out Bsold out Cthrown away Deaten up33Asurprise Bjoy Cdisappointment Dsadness34Abag Bbox Ccase Dbasket35Asee Bcall Cfollow Dcatch36Apupils Bchildren Cdogs Dvillagers37Atak
18、e Bpay Ccost Dspend38Abored Bwell-known Cinterested Drelaxed39Amother Bteacher Csister Dfriend40Aalthough Bunless Cif Dbefore41Asecret Bchallenge Cjoke Dpresent42Aplayed Bran Ccried Dslept43Aangry Bmoved Cdisappointed Dworried44Asurprised Btired Cafraid Dproud45Astopped Brefused Ccontinued Dhated第三部
19、分：阅读理解（共谅解；满分40分）第一节 阅读所给材料，从每题所给的A、B、C四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AWelcome to Nanchong， a beautiful city with a long historyYou will have a wonderful time hereThere are many places of interestNow lets look through some of themLangzhong Ancient CityThere are many old houses like Lees Cour
20、tyardYou can also enjoy Zhang Fei Temple， Huaguang Tower and so onLocation： Langzhong CityOpening time： 9：00 am-4：30 pmon weekday8：30 am-5：30 pmon weekendsPrice：￥120Telephone number：0817-6587391Zhu De Memorial HallZhu De is a great personHere you can learn about his whole lifeYou can also visit his
21、old house about 2 kilometers away from the HallLocation： Maan Town， YilongOpening time：9：00am-4：30 pmPrice： FreeTelephone number：0817-8162563Yuping ParkHere you can know the famous historical person named Chen Shou and his book Records of the Three KingdomsYou can also enjoy beautiful scenery hereLo
22、cation： Jialing DistrictOpening time： 9： 00am-5： 30pmPrice： Adults： ￥10Old people over 60 ：￥5Children ： ￥7（ Children under 6： Free）Telephone number： 0817-3650928Zhang Lan Old HouseZhang Lan is a great educatorYou can learn about his achievements in Chinese education in this memorial hallAlsoyou can
23、visit his old houseLocation： Lianchi Town， XichongOpening time： 9： 00 am-5： 00 pmPrice： FreeTelephone number： O817-422498146The proper time to visit Langzhong Ancient City is on MondayA7：00 am B2：00 pm C8：30 am D6：30 pm47If you want to visit Zhu De Memorial Hall， you can call A0817-4224981 B0817-816
24、2563 C0817-3650928 D0817-658739148If MrBlack goes to Yuping Park with his 5-year-old son and 65-year-old father， how much will they pay ？A￥30 B￥22 C￥15 D￥1049Who is a great educator according to the passage？AZhang Fei BZhu De CChen Shou DZhang Lan50Where may you read this passage？AIn a picture book
25、BIn a be story CIn a travel magazine DIn a health magazineBOne day， while I was waiting for my father， I saw a little boy， around two years old， running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distanceThe boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some sort o
26、f prison（监狱）The boy would then fall to the grass， get up， without looking back at his mother， run as fast as he could， again， still with a smile on his face， as if nothing had happened At that moment， I thought to myself， Why arent most adults this way？ Most adults， when they fall down， make a big d
27、eal out of it and dont even make a second attemptThey would be so embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fallOr， because they fall， they would find a good excuse for themselves that theyre not fit for itThey would end up being too afraid to attempt again for fear of failure（失败
28、） However， with kids， when they fall down， they dont consider their falling down as a failure， instead， they treat it as a learning experienceThey try again and again until they succeedThe answer must be that they have not connected falling down with the word failureWhats more， they probably think t
29、o themselves that its quite okay to fall down and that its not wrong to do soIn other words， they allow themselves to make mistakes， so they remain energetic I was deeply impressed by the boy s persistence（坚持不懈） and the manner in which he did51What did the little boy do when he fell down？AHe cried a
30、nd lay on the grass BHe asked his mother for helpCHe got up and went on running DHe got up and stood there crying52In the writers opinion， what might the little boy regard his falling down as？AA failure BA joke CAn interesting game DA learning experience53In the writers opinion， why cant many adults
31、 succeed？ABecause they are afraid of being embarrassedBBecause they cant find a good excuseCBecause once they fail， they wont attempt againDBecause they dont allow themselves to make mistakes54The underlined word attempt in Paragraph 2 means A尝试 B放弃 C面对 D怀疑55What does the writer want to tell us？APra
32、ctice makes perfect BFailure is the mother of successCAll roads lead to Rome DEach coin has two sidesCTrees are one of the oldest citizens（公民） of our EarthThey keep our air clean ， reduce noise pollution， improve water quality and provide food and building materials Just like us， trees change a lot
33、as they growAt I to 3 years old， young trees learn how to protect themselvesFor example， many trees grow thorns（刺）to warn animals not to go nearMost young tree have large， deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy When trees are 4 years old， th
34、ey begin to grow very rapidly and become strong enough to face challenges later in lifeAt the age of 15， trees become young adultsThey grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adultThe tree reaches its largest sizeT
35、he adult tree gives us shade， oxygen and natural beauty； it is also a great place for a tree house， or a place for us to read a book， listen to music and so onIf we give the adult tree proper care， it will go on to live healthily for many years Gradually， trees begin to grow older and older and even
36、 dieAt this time， they still have their important place in natureWhen a tree becomes hollow（空心的）or part of it becomes dead， it provides a home to small animals and is a source of food for many other animals In many ways， the life of a tree is similar to our own life experienceWhen we are looking at
37、the life of a tree， we learn about that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care the trees!56What can it be used as when a tree becomes hollow？AA home to small animals BFood for all animalsCShade and beauty for people DA p
38、lace for a tree house57Put the following in the right order according to the passageGrow very rapidlyBecome a real adultHave large， deep green leavesGrow older and dieProduce flowers and fruitA B C D58Why should we enjoy every minute of our own life according to the passage？ABecause our life is beco
39、ming better and betterBBecause tree give us so much and make our world beautifulCBecause the life of a tree is similar to our own life experienceDBecause each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge59The best title for the passage should be AThe life of a tree BThe kinds of trees CTh
40、e mystery of a tree DThe advantages of a tree60Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage？（1= paragraph（段落）1 2= paragraph2， ）第二节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Nowadays， many people have realized the importance of leadership（领导）skillsPoor leaders ma
41、y cause many problemsBut good leaders do better in solving problems than poor onesWithout good leaders， problems cant be solved 61 Whats more ， good leaders are good at cooperating with othersUsually， they are good listeners as wellBut being good leaders isnt easySo let me give you some suggestions
42、to help you become a good leader 62 Maybe nobody teaches you how to be a good leader， but you can learn it on your ownRead books about great leaders from home and abroadBy reading， you can learn a lot from their experiences and find out their secrets of successThen you will be more confident of bein
43、g a good leader Learn from students leaders in your schoolThere is no doubt that those leaders who are popular with the students in your school must have their advantages over others 63 Take an active part in the activities organized by the excellent leaders and learn from them at onceThen you will know the answer 64 Find the students that have the same interests as you have and start a club， Activities should be organized