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1、2021年江苏中考英语真题分类汇编之书面表达一.书面表达(共10小题)(2021 无锡)今年以来,数位中科院院士相继离世,在社会各界纷纷表达惋惜之余,” 谁是真正的偶像”的话题被再度热议。为此,Teens英文报特辟了主题为“Who You Admire Most”的专栏,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。以下信息非限定性内容,。Actors/S ingers/.Scientists/Doctors/.Jackie Chan (Chinese kung fu superstar)Yuan Longping (Father of Hybrid Rice)Date of birth : Apr.7.1954
2、 ( Hong Kong)Date of birth : Sept.7.1930 (Beijing)Achievements: act in nearly 10() films; many Achievement: develop a new type of hybrid awards; many years of charity work; help rice (1970s: 20% more per unit); (he World people in over 30 countries.Food Prize (2004) ; save millions of lives.考前须知:(1)
3、短文须自拟,要求观点明确、语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;(2)词数在90个左右,短文标题已给出,不计入总词数;(3)短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。1. (2021 南通)艺术陶冶情操,涵养生命。你喜欢的艺术形式是什么,有过怎样的经历, 又有怎样的感受呢?请在以下图示中任选一种或自选一种其他艺术形式,用英语写一篇 短文。注意:(I)词数90左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数.A gift with special meaningI have received lots of gifts so far.Among the gifts, the most special one Ive recei
4、ved is a book.Five years ago, I hurt my legs because of an accidcnt.So I had to stay at home for a few months and I fell behind others.I didnt study anymore.My good friend, Jack, gave me a book written by Nick who was horn without arms or legs.高分句型一】The book encouraged me not to be afraid of difficu
5、lties.Laler my study got belter and better, but Jack moved to another city.I have had this book Ibr five years, but its still special to me.Whenever I look at (he book, I think of my friend Jack.(向谁表达,为什么)The book not only shows friendship between us, but also tells me not to give up easily.【高分句型二】I
6、ll keep it forever.(怎么表达)So I must say thank you.(说什么)【点评】这是一篇提纲作文,题目要求围绕提示内容写作,命题既有限制又给予学生发 挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识,适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。4. (2021 常州)假如你是Sam,你的英国网友Tom今年九月份将作为交换生来常州学习。 他给你写了一封信,请你给Tom写一封英文回信,帮他解答疑惑。Dear Sam,Im very glad to have a chance to study in Changzhou this September.! hear there is a sp
7、ecial day for teachers in China.I do think its a good idea, hut still have the following questions:(1) When is Teachers Day? Whats the purpose and meaning of it?(2) What do students usually do on that day? As an example what did you once do to celebrate it!I really want to do something to join in th
8、is interesting festival.Looking forward to your guide and help.YoursToni 注意:(1)文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;(2)表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范:(3)词数不少于100.文章的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总问数。Dear Tom,I am very glad to share with you this special festival.Wish you good luck in Changzhou.YoursSam【考点】提纲作文.【分析】【高分句型一】I thank them for helpin
9、g me when I am in trouble, and I thank them for teaching me how to be areal man.我感谢他们在我困难的时候帮助我,也感谢他们教会我如何成为一个真正的男 人“ when引导的时间状语从句【高分句型二】Last Teachers Day, we were thinking what gift we would give our English teacher on that day. 上一个教师节,我们在想那天我们要送给英语老师什么礼物。宾语从句【解答】Teachers Day conies on September 1
10、0th every year.On the day we usually give our teachers cards to show our thanks.l thank them for helping me when I am in trouble, and I thank them for teaching me how to be a real man.(教师节时间目的和意义及通常怎么庆祝) 【高分句型一】Last Teachers Day, we were thinking what gift we would give our English teacher on that d
11、ay.高分句型二】Wang Ming said, Our English teacher is tired and thirsty after class.Lets give her a bottle of water. Thats a good idea, we agreed.On Teachers Day, as soon as the teacher came into the classroom we all stood up and shouted Happy Teachers Day! Our monitor went to the from and gave her a card
12、 and a bottle of water with our best wishes.Our teacher drank.(举例)【点评】这是一篇提纲作文,题目要求围绕提示内容写作,命题既有限制乂给予学生发 挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识,适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。5. (2021 宿迁)公众健康日(7月7日),旨在倡导”全民健康,快乐为本”的理念。随着生 活水平的提高,健康越来越受到重视。你们准备组织爱一个关于“健康”主题的演讲活动, 请你根据下面内容,准备一篇题为How to live a healthy and happy life的演讲稿。How to live a hea
13、lthy and happy life 健康包括身体(physical)健康和心理(menial)健康。 身体健康(1)健康饮食;(2)适当锻炼;(3)充足睡眠。心理健康(I )积极乐观;(2)与人为善;(3)(至少一点)希望(至少一点)考前须知:(1)词数90左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。How to live a healthy and happy lifeH i, my dear classmates,With the improvement of living conditions, we are paying more and
14、more attention to our health, which includes both physical and mental heakh.Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life?Thats all.Thank you!【考点】图表作文.【分析】【高分句型一】Not only do we need to eat healthy food, bu( we also need to exercise in a proper way every day.我们不仅需要吃健康的食物,而且还需要每天以适当的方式锻炼。not
15、only.but also. 不仅而且【高分句型二】In a word, I hope everyone can have a healthy body and mind, and then we can have a healthy and happy life every day.总之,我希望每个人都能有一个健康的身心,然后我们可以有一 个健康快乐的生活每一天。宾语从句【解答】How to live a healthy and happy lifeHi, my dear and classmates,With the improvement of living conditions, we
16、 arc paying more and more attention to our health, which includes both physical and mental hcalth.Thcn how can we students live a healthy and happy life?Firstly, we should keep our bodies healthy.Not only do we need to eat healthy food but we also need to exercise in a proper way every day.【高分句型一For
17、 example, we can run for 30 minutes every morning or play spoils after school.Meanwhile, we still need enough sleep everyday.(身体健康)Secondly, mental health is also very important.We need to love our life and try to be active.We need to get along well with others as well.When were sad, we can communic
18、ate with our parents, teachers and friends frankly.(心理健康)In a word, I hope everyone can have a healthy body and mind, and then we can have a healthy and happy life every day.【高分句型二】(希望)Thats al I.Thank you!【点评】这是一篇提纲作文,题目要求围绕提示内容写作,命题既有限制又给予学生发 挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识,适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。6. (2021 南京)某英文网站正在举办
19、征文活动,请根据网站征文要求,用英语写一篇短文投稿。Beautiful school day wanted!This new global site is a place for students to share their ideas We are looking for your beautiful school day to inspire (鼓舞)our readers.Did you help anyone at school ? Did you enjoy a beautiful song in your art lesson? Did you have an amazing e
20、xperiencein the school lab?Your school life is full of bcauty.Choosc a beautiful school day.Write a passage to tell us what you did (hat day and why you think it was beautiful.Send your writing lo us right now!注意:1 .内容涵盖要点,全文连贯通顺。2 .词数80左右(己给出的文章开头,不计入总词数)。3 .文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。My Beautiful
21、 School DayMy school life is full of beauly.【考点】图表作文.【分析】高分句型一:Unluckily, we lost the game, but we all felt satisfied as we had gone all out on the sports field. 不幸的是,我们输掉了比赛,但我们都感到满意,因为我们在运动场上全力以赴了。句 子里,as 引导原因状语从句 we had gone all out on the sports field.高分句型二:From this experience, Ive learned that
22、, whenever vve face challenges, we should fight hard instead of being discouraged or even giving up.从这次经历中,我学到了,无论何时面对挑战,我们都应该努力奋斗,而不是气馁甚至 放弃。句子里,在that引导的宾语从句里,有whenever引导的让步状语从句we face challenges.【解答】My Beautiful School DayMy school life is full of beauty.Last Saturday afternoon, wc had a football
23、competition against the team from the senior class in our schooLThough inferior in skills and experience, our team showed great enthusiasm and fought hard.As a member of our team, I used every chance to catch the ball and pass it on to my teammates.However, the senior team showed great skills in the
24、ir pcrformance.Unluckily, we lost the game, but we all felt satisfied as we had gone all out on the sports field.【高分句型(经历的过程)From this experience, Ive learned that, whenever we face challenges, wc should fight hard instead of being discouraged or even giving up.【高分句型二】Meanwhile, we should make full
25、use of every opportunity to improve ourselves.(自 己的感触)【点评】这是一篇提纲作文,题目要求围绕提示内容写作,命题既有限制又给予学生发 挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识,适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。7. (2021 盐城)初中三年,我们都有些难以忘怀的经历。学校英语俱乐部将组织题为“An Unforgettable Experience”的征文比赛。请根据提示,写一篇短文参赛。1 .What was the experience?2 .What have you learned from it?考前须知:(1)词数:100词左右(文章开头
26、已给出,不计入总词数):(2)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;(3)文章必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。An Unforgettable ExperienceLooking back on (he past three years, everyone had some unforgettable experiences.【考点】提纲作文.【分析】【高分句型一】Unluckily,we lost the game,but we all felt satisfied as we had gone all out on the sports field.不 幸的是,我们输掉了比赛,
27、但我们都感到满意,因为我们在运动场上全力以赴了。as 弓卜导原因状语从句 we had gone all out on the sports field.【高分句型二】From this experience,Ive learned that,whenever we face challenges,we should fight hard instead of being discouraged or even giving up.从这次经历中,我学至lj 了,无论何时面对挑 战,我们都应该努力奋斗,而不是气馁甚至放弃。that引导的宾语从句里,有whenever引导的让步状语从句wc fac
28、e challenges.【解答】An Unforgettable ExperienceLooking back on the past three years, everyone had some unforgettable experiences.(点题) Last Saturday afternoon,we had a football competition against the team from the senior class in our school.Though inferior in skills and experience,our team showed great
29、 enthusiasm and fought hard.As a member of our tcam,I used every chance to catch the ball and pass it on to my teammates.However,the senior team showed great skills in their performance.Uniuckily,vve lost the game,but we all felt satisfied as we had gone all out on the sports field.【高分句型一(经 历的过程)Fro
30、m this experience,Ive learned that,whenever we face challenges,we should fight hard instead of being discouraged or even giving up. 【高分句型二】Meanwhile,wc should make full use of every opportunity to improve ourselves.(学至ij 了 什么)【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语 和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。8. (2021
31、 扬州)某英文报正在举行“家乡美”为主题的征文活动,你打算以“Spring in my hometown”为题写一篇英语短文投稿,请根据以下问题提示完成征文。提示:(1) What is spring like in your hometown?(2) What do people in your hometown usually do in spring? (three points)(3) How do you like your hometown in spring? (iwo points) 要求:(1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;(2)必须包括提示中的所有信息,并适当发挥;(3)
32、词数:100词左右;(4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。Spring in my hometown【考点】提纲作文.【分析】【高分句型一】The mountains which are very high in my hometown become greener and greener.我家乡的【Il 很高,变得越来越绿了。which引导定语从句。【高分句型二】They try their best to be close to nature and enjoy the beauty of it.他们尽最大努力接近自然, 享受它的美。try ones best to do sth尽某人最大
33、努力做某事。【解答】Spring in my hometownWhen spring comes, everything comes back to life and the climate becomes warm.People feel more comfortable than in winter.The mountains which are very high in my hometown become greener and greener.【高分句型一 Most flowers blossom as the weather becomes warm. All of these s
34、cenes draw a beautiful picture.(家乡的春天是什么样子)People begin to climb mountains, have a picnic near rivers.They also fly kites in the parks.They try their best to be close to nature and enjoy the beauty of it.【高分句型二】Farmers start to sow and wait for a good harvest.(家乡的人在春天通常做彳 I,么)As far as I am concerne
35、d, spring in my hometown is full of life and powcr.lt gives us energy and hope.I love the spring in my hometown.(感受)【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语 和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。9. (2021 苏州)在日常生活中,冲突难免发生。请以“ A conflict wilh”为题用英语写下你 与他人(如;家人,老师,同学等)或自己内心发生过的冲突故事。故事需包括冲突的 发生和解决。注意:(1)词数;100左右;(2)
36、请先将标题填写完整,再写文章;(3)文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名,校名等信息;照抄阅读语篇不得分。参考词汇:conflict冲突A conflict with【考点】提纲作文.【分析】【高分句型一】When he arrived.I had a quauel with him.他一到,我就和他吵 f 一架。when引导时间状语从句。【高分句型二】In my opinion,only if we all respect each other can wc have a peaceful and pleasant atmosphere.在我看来,只有我们都互相尊重,我们才能有一个和平愉快的气氛
37、。if引导条件状语从句。【解答】A conflict with my classmateConflicts are inevitable in our daily life.Now let me tell you about a conflict I had with a classmate.(,点:题)I am the monitor of our class.Last week,I organized a school trip.I required all the students to meet at the school gate at eight o clock in (he mo
38、rning.But one of them was twenty minutes late.Everyone was in a hurry.When he arrived.I had a quarrel with him.高分句型一(事情 经过)We didnt speak fbr days.Later,! thought about it for a long time.I felt that I was not patient enough to deal with the thing well.So I had a long talk with him and apologized fo
39、r the harsh words I had said.He also apologized for being latc.Wc smiled and shook hands.(如何解 决的)In my opinion,only if wc all respect each other can wc have a peaceful and pleasant atmosphere.【高分句型二】(感受)【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语 和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。10. (2021 连云港)我市第八届“最美港城人”系列评选活
40、动正在进行,你班决定推荐李华参 加其类别之一最美志愿者”的评选。请你以“The Most Beautiful Volunteer为题,给校英文 报写一篇短文介绍李华,内容包括:(1)品质:礼貌、善良、有耐心;(2)事迹:乐于帮助老师和同学;周末参加各类活动,如去街道清扫卫生;另举两例; (3)你的评价:至少两条。注意:(1)词数90左右:(2)短文应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;(3)短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。The Most Beautiful Volunteer【考点】提纲作文.【分析】【高分句型一】She is ready to help her teache
41、rs and classmates.她乐于帮助老师和同学。be ready to do sth.乐于做某事。【高分句型二】Here, she teaches her classmates to make old clothes into handbags.在这里,她教同学们把旧 衣服做成手提包。teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事。【解答】The Most Beautiful VolunteerI strongly recommend Li Hua, a student of our class, to participate in the selection of the mo
42、st beautiful volunteer.Li Hua has good quality.She is a polite, kind - hearted and very patient girl.She is ready to help her teachers and classmates.1高分句型一】She always takes part in all kinds of activities on wcckcnds.Somctimes she teaches people how to sort garbage in the community and helps clean
43、up parks and strccts.Shc also often explains the importance of peoples green life in the community.Sometimes she leaches people how to sort garbage in the community and helps clean up parks and streets.She also founded a DIY studio at school.Here, she teaches her classmates to make old clothes into
44、handbags.【高分句型二】Use recycled bottles and used wood to make furniture like tables and chairs.Li Huas volunteer activities have been highly praised by school teachers and students.We all call her the most beautiful voluntccr.So he deserves the title of the most beautiful volunteer.【点评】这是一篇提纲作文,题目要求围绕表
45、格内容写作,命题既有限制乂给予学生发 挥的空间。(2)表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。Art plays an important role in our life. 3. (2021 泰州)世界上有很多事物能够表达我们内心的感恩、敬意、关爱例如,一个 微笑、i份礼物请你以A with special meaning为题写一篇英语短文,参加校刊英文专栏的征文比赛。要点如下:(1)你向谁表达,为什么?(2)你用什么表达,为什么?(3)你对他/她/它/他们说什么?要求:(1)请将标题补充完整,合理即可;(2)必须含有所有要点,并适当拓展;(3)不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息;(4)词数10
46、0左右。A with special meaning4. (2021 常州)假如你是Sam,你的英国网友Tom今年九月份将作为交换生来常州学习。 他给你写了一封信,请你给Tom写一封英文回信,帮他解答疑惑。Dear Sam,Im very glad to have a chance (o study in Changzhou (his September.! hear there is a special day for teachers in China.I do think its a good idea, but still have the following questions:(1
47、) When is Teachers Day? Whats the purpose and meaning of it?(2) What do students usually do on that day? As an example, what did you once do to celebrate it!I really want to do something to join in this interesting festival.Looking forward to your guide and help.Yours,Tom注意:考点卡片1 .提纲作文【概念】提纲作文是近几年中考
48、英语书面表达的热点题型.命题者通常把提纲作文与其他常用文体形 式(如书信、报道、通知、口记等)有机结合在一起进行考查,使该类书面表达试题综合性 越来越强.2 .提纲作文的特点提纲作文就是把文章的情景和内容要求分成块,以条目的形式列出,请考生据此进行写作.这 实际上是对考生思路和文章写作范围所作的明确限定.因此,提纲中所列举的要点要全部涉 及到,一个也不能遗漏.3 .思维空间灵活、开放为了提高文章档次,考生应在保证内容要点齐全的同时进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥.因此, 该类型的书面表达具有一定的灵活性,能较好地表达考生的英语思维能力.3.提纲作文的写作步骤一般分为:审题,明确文体形式;构思,根据提纲全面构思文章内 容,根据内容构思词语和句型结构;写作完稿,根据构思的词语和句型结构,按照合理的顺 序和语言要求,连句成文.注意句子间的正确联系,注意词语的丰富和句型的多样.【写作举例】假定你们学校英语报社征集以“我最感激的人-妈妈”为主题的英语作文,请你根据要求写 一篇英语短文,谈谈你的妈妈.要点:1、简单