2021-2022学年四川省雅安市八年级下学期期末考试 英语 试题(学生版+解析版+听力音频).docx

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1、2022年雅安市义务教育阶段学业质量监测八年级英语试题A卷(共100分)雅安市2021-2022学年下期期末检测一第一局部听力理解(共两节,总分值20分)第一节(共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分)听下面5段对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂o听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。1. What was Jack doing when the rainstorm came?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Watching TV.A. Watching TV.B. Doing his homework

2、.C. Taking a shower.2. When does Andrew take the cooking class?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. On Tuesday afternoon.A. On Tuesday afternoon.B. On Wednesday afternoon.C. On Thursday afternoon.3. Who will Jane visit?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Her uncle.A. Her uncle.B. Her friend.C. Her grandfather.请去附件查看】4. What did t

3、he students want to do after school?【此处可播放相关音频,A. To have a discussion.B. To clean the classroom.C. To ask questions.5. Where are the speakers?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Tn a hospital.B. At the airport.C. At home.第二节(共15小题; 每题1分,总分值15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前

4、,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每 小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。Hope you will have a nice tour here.B卷(共20分)第五局部英语知识运用(二)(共10小题;每题2分,总分值20分)从方框中选择单词,并用其正确形式填空,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每词限用一次。push happen if them brother what nice angrily but mustOnce there was a boy and his little sister living in a small village. The boy was good-

5、looking 67 his sister was not. One day they found a mirror (镜子)and they saw 68 they looked like for the first time. The boy was very happy and he said to his sister, “How handsome I am! I look 69 than you! The girl didnt like what her brother said and gave him a hard 70,“Go away!” she said 71.Their

6、father saw what was 72, He went up to 73 and said to the boy, “You 74always be good as well as look good. Then the father said to the girl, “My dear, 75 you help everyone and do your best to make them happy, everyone will love you. It doesnt matter that you are not as good-looking as your762022年雅安市义

7、务教育阶段学业质量监测八年级英语试题A卷(共100分)第一局部听力理解(共两节,总分值20分)第一节(共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分)听下面5段对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。1. What was Jack doing when the rainstorm came?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Watching TV.B. Doing his homework.C. Taking a shower.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略When does An

8、drew take the cooking class?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. On Tuesday afternoon.B. On Wednesday afternoon.C. On Thursday afternoon.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略Who will Jane visit?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Her uncle.B. Her friend.C. Her grandfather.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略What did the students want to do after school?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.

9、To have a discussion.B. To clean the classroom.C. To ask questions.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略5. Where are the speakers?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. In a hospital.B. At the aiiport.C. At home.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略第二节(共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各

10、小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听材料,回答以下问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What was wrong with Susan?A. She was ill.B. She didnt pass the math test.C. Her parents were angry with her.6. What will Susan probably do?A. Ask her teacher for help.B. Do more exercises.C. Talk to her parents.【答案】6.B7.C【解析】 【原文】略 听材料,回答以下问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附

11、件查看】8.Who did Greg go to China with?A.His wife.B. His son.C.His daughter.9.How did Greg go to Beijing?A.By car.B. By train.C.By plane.10. How many places did Greg visit in Beijing?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.【答案】8.A9.C10. B【解析】【原文】W: Have you ever been to Beijing, Greg?M: Yes, I went there with my wife

12、last summer.W: How did you go there?M: By air.W: Beijing is beautiful, isnt it?M: Yes, its a wonderful place, we had a lot of fun there.W: Where did you visit?M: We visited Tiananmen square, the palace museum, and the great wall.W: Great, I hope ril go there by train one day.听材料,回答以下问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去

13、附件查看】What does the man want to buy?A. A pair of shoes.B. A T-shirt.11. Where is the pair of white shoes made?A. In Japan.B. In China.12. How much is the pair of white shoes?A. 50 yuan.B. 100 yuan.【答案】ILA 12. B 13. C【解析】【原文】略听材料,回答以下问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13. Where does Sally work now?A. At a school.B.

14、 At a bank.14. Whafs the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Mother and son.15. What does Sally look like now?A. Shes a little short.B. She has short hair.C. A skirt.C. In America.C. 50 yuan.C. At a sports center.C. Doctor and nurse.C. Shes a little fat.【答案】14. B15. A16. B【解析】【原文】略听材料

15、,回答以下问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17. How was the weather on Sunday morning?A. Windy.B. Rainy.C.Sunny.18. What is Johns favorite sport?A. Football.B. Tennis.C.Basketball.19. What did John think of playing football in the street?A. Exciting.B. Dangerous.C.Noisy.20. Where did they play football at last?A. In

16、the street.B. In the park.C.On the playground.【答案】17.C18.A19. B 20. C【解析】【原文】略。第二局部英语知识运用(一)(共两节,总分值20分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. We all hope thatillness COVID-19 will disappear soon.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我们都希望新冠肺炎不久就会消失。考查冠词。a不定冠词,表示泛指;an不定冠

17、词,表示泛指,用在元音发音单词前;the定冠词,表示特 指;/代表零冠词。“the”表示特指新冠COVID-19这种病。应选C。of them.22. Mr. Wang has three sons. Sam isA. strongA. strongB. strongerC. the strongerD. the strongest【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:王先生有三个儿子。萨姆是他们中最强壮的。考查最高级。根据“Mr. Wang has three sons”以及空格所在句的“of them”(表范围)可知,此题考查形容词 最高级。应选D。23. The story I read ye

18、sterday was moving that I couldnt help crying.A. suchB. soC. tooD. either【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我昨天读 故事太感人了,我忍不住哭了。考查sothat用法。such意为“如此”;so意为“如此;too意为“也”;either意为“也so+adj./adv. +that+从句意为“如此以至于;such+a(an)+adj.+单数可数名词+that+从句,意为“如此以至于;such+adj.+复数可数名词+that+从句,意为“如此以至于空后的moving”意为感人的”,是形容词,此处是so.that句型。应选B。2

19、4. More and more people have realized the of protecting the environment.A. dangerB. silenceC. birthD. importance【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:越来越多的人已经意识到保护环境的重要性。考查名词词义辨析。danger危险;silence寂静;birth出生;importance重要性。根据后面“protecting the environment”可知,保护环境这件事是重要的。应选D。25. As far as I know, the couple been married for t

20、wenty years.A. hasB. haveC. wasD. were【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:据我所知,这对夫妇已经结婚二十年了。考查现在完成时及主谓一致。根据“the couple.been married for twenty years.可知,时态为现在完成时; 又因couple是复数,因此现在完成时里用haveo应选B。26. My little cousin is not old enough to look after when his parents are away.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我的堂弟太小

21、了,当他的父母外出的时候,还不能照顾自己。A.he他,主格代词;B.his他 的,形容词性的物主代词;C him他,宾格代词;D. himself他自己,反身代词。结合语境联系设空处前面 的动词短语look after可以推测句意是:我的堂弟太小了,当他的父母外出的时候,还不能照顾自己。可知 本句考查短语“照顾自己look after oneself,再根据主语My little cousin结合后面的his可知本句应该用反身 代词himself,故答案为D。27. Doing chores helps students to be and better understand their pa

22、rents.A. independentB. excitedC. peacefulD. nervous【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:做家务可以帮助学生独立,更好地理解父母。考查形容词辨析。ind叩endent独立的;excited兴奋的;peaceful平静的;nervous紧张的。根据“Doing chores helps students to be”及常识可知,做家务可以帮学生培养独立性,应选A。28. Li Hua volunteered the players in the Winter Olympics and he learned a lot from the experien

23、ce.A. helpsB. helpingC. helpedD. to help【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:李华自愿帮助冬奥会的运发动,并且他从这次经历中学到了很多东西。考查非谓语动词。help是动词,意为“帮助”。volunteer to do sth.意为“自愿做某事“,动词不定式作宾语。应选D。29. I called you last night, but there was no answer.一Oh, I TV at that time.A. watchB. was watchingC. am watchingD. will watch【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意: 我昨晚打

24、 给你,但没人接。哦,那时我正在看电视。考查过去进行时的用法。根据时间状语“at that time”(在那个时候)可知,本句需用过去进行时。过去进行 时的基本结构为:was/were+Ving形式。主语为I ,所以be动词选was。应选B。30. 一 Im so sorry I broke your cup just now.Dont think about it all the time.A. Never mindB. Sounds greatC. Sorry to hear that D. Glad to help【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意: 我很抱歉刚才打碎了你的杯子。不要老是想着

25、这件事。不要紧。考查情景交际。Never mind不耍紧;Sounds great听起来很好;Sorry to hear that听到这很抱歉;Glad tohelp乐意效劳。根据“m so sorry I broke your cup just now.”可知,前者表示抱歉,此处应说“没关系,不要紧”,应选A。第二节完形填空(共10小题;每题I分,总分值10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。Can you cook? This teenager can - and his mom is very happy 3

26、1 him.Tom is like any other teenager. He goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and 32 doing sports.But between 5:30 pm and 6:30 pm from Monday to Friday, Tom does 33 different. He cooks dinner for all the 34: mom, dad, younger brother Joe and older sister Emma.“I think its important f

27、or teenagers to learn 35 to cook. Math and English are important, of course, but they need other 36 to help them in todays world. First I taught Tom how to cook 37 meals like pizza, egg and chips. Then he 38 using recipes (食谱)in my cookery books. Yesterday he madevegetable soup. It was very 39! Toms

28、 mom says.“I 40 love cooking and I think Im good at it. None of my friends cook. I dont know why, but itisnt difficult and its great flm!” Tom says.31. A. as32. A. suggests33. A. something34. A. friends35. A. how36. A. teams37. A. easy38. A. forgot39. A. bad40. A. heavilyB. inC. alongD. forB. finish

29、esC. enjoysD. imaginesB. anythingC. nothingD. everythingB. strangersC. officeD. familyB. whereC. whenD. whyB. skillsC. gradesD. opinionsB. largeC. freeD. coldB. stoppedC. startedD. mindedB. cheapC. safeD. goodB. reallyC. clearlyD. loudly【答案】31.D32. C 33. A 34. D 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B【解

30、析】【导语】本文主要讲了汤姆学会了为家里人做饭,他感到很高兴,妈妈对他也很满意的故事。【31题详解】句意:这个少年可以他的妈妈为他感到高兴。as 作为;in 在里面;along 沿着;for 为了。根据 “and his mom is very happyhim” 可知,be happy forsb.“对某人来说是开心的符合语境。应选D。【32题详解】句意:他上学,做作业,结识朋友,喜欢做运动。suggests 建议;finish6s 完成;enjoys 喜欢;imagines 想象。 根据 “He goes to school, does his homework, meets his fr

31、iends and.doing sports. “ 可知,enjoys doing sports 和前面的 goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends成并列结构,符合语境。应选C。33题详解】句意:汤姆做了一些不同的事情。something 某事,某物;anything 任何事;nothing 没有东西;everything 一切。根据 “But between 5:30 pmand 6:30 pm from Monday to Friday, Tom does.different. ” 可知,but 表转折,do somethin

32、g different “ 做些不 同的事”,与平常不同。应选a。【34题详解】句意:他为全家人做饭:妈妈、爸爸、弟弟乔和姐姐艾玛。friends 朋友;strangers 陌生人;office 办公室;family 家人。根据下文 “mom, dad, younger brother Joe and older sister Emma.”可知,这些是他 家人。应选D。【35题详解】句意:我认为青少年学习如何做饭很重要。how怎样;where在哪里;when什么时候;why为什么。根据下文“First I taught Tom how to cook”可 知,青少年要学会如何做饭。应选A。【3

33、6题详解】句意:数学和英语很重要,但在当今世界他们需要其他技能来帮助自己。teams 团队;skills 技能;grades 成绩;opinions 观点。根据 “Math and English are important, of course, butthey need other.to help them in today9s world.v 可知,做饭是一种技能。应选 B。【37题详解】句意:首先,我教汤姆如何烹饪比萨饼,鸡蛋和薯条等简单的饭菜。easy 容易的;large 大的;free 免费的;cold 冷的。根据 “meals like pizza, egg and chips.

34、” 可知,披萨、鸡 蛋、薯条是很简单易操作的食物。应选A。38题详解】句意:然后他开始在我的烹饪书中使用食谱。forgot 忘记;stopped 停止;started 开始;minded 介意。根据下文 u Yesterday he made vegetable soup.v 可知,他开始使用食谱,“开始做某事 started doing sth。应选C。【39题详解】句意:它非常好!bad 坏的;cheap 廉价的;safe 平安的;good 好的。根据 “Then he.using recipes in my cookery books.Yesterday he made vegetabl

35、e soup.”可推测出,他妈妈觉得他煮的蔬菜汤美味。应选D。【40题详解】句意:我真的很喜欢烹饪,我认为我擅长烹饪。heavily重的;really真正的;clearly清楚地;loudly大声地。由上文Tom从简单食物到从食谱上学习烹饪食物,可知他真地很爱烹饪。应选B。第三局部阅读理解(共两节,总分值30分)第一节阅读理解(共16小题;每题L 5分,总分值24分)阅读以下短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There were once ten suns. They lived in a tree in the East Sea. One

36、 of them came out every day. They brought light and warmth to the world. But they were naughty (淘气的).One day they decided to come out all at once. The sky was too bright. It was too hot. Rivers dried. Plants died. The land was full of cracks (裂缝).Hou Yi was an excellent archer (弓箭手).People asked him

37、 for help. He told the suns to go home. But they didnt listen. They just laughed. The ten suns went on to play together. The world was burning (燃烧). People were crying in pain. They were dying.Hou Yi felt very angry. He gave them another warning (警告).But the suns still didnt listen to him. So he sta

38、rted to shoot. One after another, Hou Yi shot down nine suns. Only one sun was left. Hou Yi saved the world.People gave thanks to him. They thought he was a great hero. So, thanks to Hou Yi, the world was not burnt. Now we only have one sun and it is not too hot.41. Where did the ten suns live?A On

39、the ground.B. In the sky.C. In the mountains. D. In a tree in the East Sea.42. Why did people ask Hou Yi for help?B. He was a hero.A. He was as naughty as the suns.C. He could shoot down the suns.D. The suns would listen to him.听材料,回答以下问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What was wrong with Susan?A. She was ill.B.

40、 She didnt pass the math test.C. Her parents were angry with her.6. What will Susan probably do?A. Ask her teacher for help.B. Do more exercises.听材料,回答以下问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Who did Greg go to China with?A. His wife.B. His son.7. How did Greg go to Beijing?A. By car.B. By train.8. How many places di

41、d Greg visit in Beijing?A. Two.B. Three.听材料,回答以下问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the man want to buy?A. A pair of shoes.B. A T-shirt.9. Where is the pair of white shoes made?A. In Japan.B. In China.10. How much is the pair of white shoes?A. 50 yuan.B. 100 yuan.听材料,回答以下问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Where does S

42、ally work now?A. At a school.B. At a bank.11. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Mother and son.12. What does Sally look like now?C. Talk to her parents.C. His daughter.C. By plane.C. Four.C. A skirt.C. In America.C. At a sports center.C. Doctor and nurse.43. Which shows th

43、e right order of the events? Hou Yi gave the suns warnings. Hou Yi shot down nine suns. People gave thanks to Hou Yi. (4) Ten suns came out together at once.A.B.C.D.This passage is a.A. reportB. storyC. letterD. play【答案】4LD 42. C 43. A 44. B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲“后羿射日”的故事。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“They lived in

44、 a tree in the East Sea.”可知十个太阳住在树上。应选Do【42题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hou Yi was an excellent archer (弓箭手).People asked him for help.”可矢口后羿是个优 秀的弓箭手,可以射下太阳,所以向他求助。应选C。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据One day they decided to come out all at once.; He gave them another warning (警 告).;So he started to shoot. One after another, Hou Yi

45、 shot down nine suns.”及“People gave thanks to him. They thought he was a great hero.”可知正确的顺序是。应选Ao【44题详解】推理判断题。本文主要讲“后羿射日”的故事。应选B。Come and join our lunchtime yoga (瑜彳加)class with the experienced yoga teacher-DivyaBridge!Time: Every Friday at 1:30.Place: Meeting Room 7.Price: $15 for a class.Bring: C

46、omfortable clothes.Provide: Divya will provide the yoga mats (垫子).Contact (联系):E-mail Sam at .Notice: We can only take a class of 20 at most in the room, so book now!44. When can you go to the yoga class?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Friday.D. On Saturday.45. Tina plans to go to the yoga class for two weeks. How much must she pay?A. $30.B.$210.C. $105.D. $60.47. What will you need to bring for your yoga class?

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