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1、2021-2022学年浙江省宁波市海曙区八年级（下）期末英语试卷 一、听力（此题有15小题，每题1分；共计15分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给 的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。1. （1 分）How is the weather now ?A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Cloudy.2. （1 分） Where will the woman go next month?A.The museum.B.The water park.C.The amusement park.3. （1 分）Why has Bill had a yard sale recently?A.To make m
2、oney for their trip.B.To celebrate a festival.C.To raise money for the poor kids.4. （1 分）What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Neighbors.B.Old classmates.C.Teacher and students.5. （1 分）When did the movie end?A.At 10 oclock.B.At 9 oclock.C.At 8 oclock.二、第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项
3、。听下面一 段较长的对话，回答第67两小题。6. （2 分）（1） What kind of music does Lisa like best?A.Rock.B.Jazz.C.Classical music.B. (4) What is the best title for this passage? A.A Careless Sculptor.B.A Terrible Marble Work.C.Another Secret to Success.D.The Unknown Way to Sculpt.四、任务型阅读14. （10分）暑假即将来临，请你根据以下四位同学的情况为他们找到合适的
4、志愿者工作吧!Kids* Summer JobsA.Camp Counselor (辅导员)We are looking for people to join us as a camp counselor at Cuya Outdoor SchooLWe connect children to science through nature.Our camp counselors are energetic and supportive, and more importantly, caring team members.This is an eight - hour everyday job
5、in the ten - day - long program during the summer.Hours： 9： 00 a.m. - 5： 00 p.m.B.LEGO Engineering Instructor侬Do you enjoy taking things apart and then putting them back together? If so, then this may be your dream job! We are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors.Hours： 2： 00
6、p.m. - 5： 00 p.m.C.Teachers Aide （助手）We are looking for part - time teachefs aides for our Inspire Kids Pre - school in Newburgh.Teacheis aides need to prepare materials.help children finish activities and create a safe environment.Hours： 8： 00 a.m. - 11： 00 a.m.D.Summer Care GiverIm looking for som
7、eone careful and patient to watch my kids when Pm working from 9： 00 a.m.to 11 ： 30 a.m.I have a 7 - year - old daughter, and aS- year - old son.I am also asking you to prepare snacks and clean up the rooms.（1） Tony is a creative boy and has a big collection of LEGO.（2） Jack is a helpful and careful
8、 boy whod like to take a part - time volunteer job.（3） Susan is a monitor in her class and likes outdoor activities very much.（4） Mary loves children and often helps look after her little brother at home.（5） If you are only free from 9 ： 00 a.m to 10： 00 a.m, you can work as .A.an engineering instru
9、ctorB.a camp counselorC.a teachers aideD.a summer care giver五、词汇运用（此题有15小题，每题1分；共计15分）根据句子内容和括号内所给汉 语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。15. （1 分）If you have a （咳嗽），youfd better go to the hospital.16. （1 分） （之一）these three students, David is the most hard - working.17. （1 分）As we all know, Internet plays a very
10、important role in the （现代的）life.18. （1 分） We can enjoy （我们自己）in Youngor Zoo, as ifs a good place to have fun.19. （1 分）Jane enjoyed the evening when the moon was shining （明亮）in the yard.20. （1 分）We （借）Jack more money because we believed he was an honest person.21. （1 分）People believe wearing a mask c
11、an （保护）us against the virus.22. （1 分）Ben finally fell （睡着的）when the wind was dying down at about3： 00a.m.23. （1 分）In some countries, the government has （鼓励）people to recycle water.24. （1 分）A true friend is the one who （永远）reaches for your hand and touches your heart.六.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确。每词仅用一次
12、（每空一词）。25. （5 分）unless； tradition； idea； other； insteadHave you ever heard the story - nYu Gong Moves a Mountain? It is a （1） story,which tells us an old man, Yu Gong, wanted to move away two mountains near his house.The story is well - known in China, however, different people have different (2) ab
13、out Yu Gong.Some think he was a little bit silly.He should find other ways (3) of moving a mountain.For example, he could build a road to help the family get to the other side easily.But the (4) think they could learn from him because he never gave up though he was faced with a large amount of diffi
14、culties.In my mind, although there are many sides to this story, I believe we cannot turn our dream into reality (5) we keep on with it.What do you think?六、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正 确形式(最多限填3个单词)。26. (10 分)Will Liu, a singer and (1) (act) from Taiwan, has become very popular in an unexpec
15、ted way-being a livestreaming (网络直播) personal trainer on Douyin.His workout routines (健身操)are so popular (2) they have broken a record of Douyin*s livestreaming for 2022 so far.The 49 - year - old often exercises (3) his wife.They dance to happy songs while (4) (explain) their moves.One of (5) (popu
16、lar) routines is set to A Herbalists Manual (本草纲目)by pop singer Jay Chou. nI want (6) slap (拍)my leg whenever I hear A Herbalists Manual now, H shared an internet user.Because of his livestreaming, many people begin to exercise.Especially when (7) (million) of people have to stay at home because of
17、COVID - 19, Liu*s routines are timely and helpful.In fact, the Lius (8) stay at home in Shanghai.(9) Liu*s videos went viral (走红)，people across the country have been practicing the routines at homes, schools, quarantine centers and even when people wait (10) nucleic acid tests (核酸检测).All in all, tak
18、ing exercises is good for health.七、书面表达(此题共有1小题；计10分)(10分)近年来，劳动教育越来越受到重视，而做家务是学生劳动教育很好的表达方式， 但也有人认为学生不应该在做家务上浪费时间。请你根据以下提示信息给市电视台”英文 之窗写一篇文章，表达对”学生做家务”的支持及理由并谈谈你自己的暑假家务计划。Lets do housework!Reasons why Pm for doing My housework planhousework：learn life skillsunderstand the value of hardwork【说明】写作需包括
19、表中所有的内容，可适当发挥，使行文连贯;文中不得出现个人真实姓名及学校名称；词数80词左右，首句已给供参考，不计入总词数。There are different opinions about whether students should do housework.As a student, I think .202L2022学年浙江省宁波市海曙区八年级（下）期末英语试卷解析版一、听力（此题有15小题，每题1分；共计15分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给 的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。1. （1 分）How is the weather now ?A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Cl
20、oudy.【解答】略（1 分）Where will the woman go next month?A.The museum.B.The water park.C.The amusement park.【解答】略（1 分）Why has Bill had a yard sale recently?A.To make money for their trip.B.To celebrate a festival.C.To raise money for the poor kids.【解答】略（1 分）What is the relationship between the two speakers
21、?A.Neighbors.B.Old classmates.C.Teacher and students.【解答】略（1 分）When did the movie end?A.At 10 oclock.B.At 9 oclock.C.At 8 oclock.【解答】略二、第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听下面一 段较长的对话，回答第67两小题。2. (2 分)(1) What kind of music does Lisa like best?A.Rock.B.Jazz.C.Classical music.(2) What will Lisa do tomo
22、rrow?A.Visit her grandparents.B.Go to the concert.C.Do her homework.【解答】略三、听下面一段较长的对话，回答第810三小题。3. (3 分)(1) How long is it since Bob last saw Alice?A.8 years.B.7 years.C.6 years.(2) What used to be in the street comer?A. A bookstore.B.A post office.C.A park.(3) What does Alice sometimes do in the pa
23、rk?A.Play basketball.B.Play volleyball.C.Play badminton.【解答】略四、第三节：听短文回答下列问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。4. (5 分)(1) How did Jack go to school yesterday?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By bus.(2) Who got hurt in the traffic accident?A.Jack.B.A young man.C.A young lady.(3) How did the policeman find the driver?A.B
24、y looking for the car number.B.By telling the color of the car.C.By watching the video.(4) What time does Jacks school begin?A.At 7： 00 am.B.At 8： 00 am.C.At 9： 00 am.(5) What does Mr.Green probably do?A.A teacher.B.A driver.C.A policeman.【解答】略二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。5. (5 分)There w
25、as a king who had a big cupboard that was made entirely of glass.lt was a (1) B cupboard.lt looked empty (2) A you could always take out anything you wanted.There was only one thing you had to (3) D .Whenever you took something out of it, you (4) D put something else back in (5) C nobody knew why.On
26、e day some thieves broke into the palace and (6) A the cupboard. HNow we can have (7) D we want, they said.One of the thieves said, nI want a bag of gold, “and he opened the cupboard and got it.The other two did the same and got exactly (8) C they wanted.The thieves forgot one thing.No one of them p
27、ut anything back in the cupboard.So they couldnt take anything out of the cupboard.This went on (9) Bmonths.At last, the leader of the thieves could stand it nolonger.He took a hammer and smashed (4匝碎)the glass cupboard into pieces, and then allthree thieves fell down (10) A .When the king returned
28、home, he ordered his soldiers to (11) A the cupboard.When they brought it and the (12) B dead thieves to the king, he said, nIf those thieves had only put something back into the cupboard, they would be alive. nThe king ordered soldiers to (13) D all the pieces of glass and made them into a globe wi
29、th all the countries of the world upon it.lt will (14) C himself and others： to give back something (15) C when you get something from others.So everyone, if you get something from others next time, dont forget to give back in return.(1)A.beautifulB.specialC.expensiveD.big(2)A.butB.andC.howeverD.so(
30、3)A.goB.sayC.thinkD.remember(4)A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.must(5)A.becauseB.asC.althoughD.if(6)A.stoleB.putC.hadD.looked(7)A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nothingD.anything(8)A.thatB.howC.whatD.which(9)A.toB.forC.duringD.since(10)A.deadB.sleepyC.blindD.surprised(11)A.look forB.take awayC.give outD.fix up(12)A.two
31、B. threeC.fourD.five(13)A.considerB.changeC.checkD.collect(14)A.orderB.makeC.remindD.control(15)A.at onceB.with a smileC.in returnD.in the end【解答】(1)考查形容词。A.美丽的；B、特别的；C.昂贵的；D.大的；special特别的,因为后一句说它看起来是空的，但是你可以拿出你想要的任何东西。应选B。(2)考查连词。A.但是；B和；C,然而；D所以；but但是，表示转折关系。它看起来是空的，但是你总是可以拿出你想要的任何东西。应选A。(3)考查动词。A
32、.去；B.说；C.想；D.记得；remember记得，只有一件事你必须记住。 hadto+动词原形，应选D。(4)考查情态动词。A.将；B.可能；C.可能；D.必须；must必须，无论何时你从里面拿 出东西，你必须放回某样其他的东西。应选D。(5)考查连词。A.因为；B.因为；C.尽管；D.if； although尽管，尽管没有人知道为什么。 应选Co(6)考查动词。A.偷；B,放；C,让；D看；stole偷，一天，一些小偷闯入了宫殿， 偷走了橱柜。应选A。(7)考查代词。A.每个人；B,任何人；C,什么都没有；D,什么都有；anybody任何 人,anything任何东西，第一段第三句有此用
33、法。应选D。(8)考查引导词。A、那；B、怎么；C、什么；D.哪个；这里是宾语从句，what.的东 西，which哪一个，其他两个小偷做了同样的事，得到了他们正好想要的东西。应选C。(9)考查介词。A.到；B.为了； C.在期间；D.自从；for+一段时间表示持续了多长 时间。应选B。(10)考查形容词。A.死亡的；B.困倦的；C.失明的；D.惊讶的；dead死的，下一段提 到三个小偷死了。应选A。(11)考查短语。A.寻找；B.拿走；C.分发；D.修理；look for寻找，fix up修理，国王 命令士兵去寻找橱柜。因为下一句说他们带回了橱柜和死去的小偷。应选A。(12)考查数词。A.2；
34、 B.3； C.4； D.5； three前面有提到是三个小偷。应选B。(13)考查动词。A.考虑；B.更改；C.检查；D.收集；collect收集，国王命令士兵收集所 有的玻璃碎片并把它们做成一个地球仪。应选D。(14)考查动词。A.命令；B.使；C.提醒；D.控制；remind提醒，它会提醒他自己和其 他人。应选C。(15)考查短语。A.立刻；B/散笑；C.回报；D.最后；inreturn作为回报，当你从他人那 里得到某物时，要归还某物作为回报。下一段So everyone, if you get something from others next time, don*t forget
35、to give back in return.(所以每个人，如果你下次从别人那里得到什 么，别忘了回报。)inreturn回报，也是此用法。应选C。三、阅读理解阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。6. (6 分)(2) What will Lisa do tomorrow?A.Visit her grandparents.B.Go to the concert.C.Do her homework.三、听下面一段较长的对话，回答第810三小题。7. (3 分)(1) How long is it since Bob last saw Alice?A.8 years.
36、B.7 years.C.6 years.(2) What used to be in the street comer?A.A bookstore.B.A post office.C.A park.(3) What does Alice sometimes do in the park?A.Play basketball.B.Play volleyball.C.Play badminton.四、第三节：听短文回答下列问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。8. (5 分)(1) How did Jack go to school yesterday?A.On foot.B.By
37、bike.C.By bus.(2) Who got hurt in the traffic accident?A.Jack.B.A young man.C.A young lady.(3) How did the policeman find the driver?A.By looking for the car number.B.By telling the color of the car.C.By watching the video.Youth Market, as the first night fair opened in Ningbo, has attracted many vi
38、sitors.People can see what Chinese street stalls were like more than 10 years ago.They can find the old - time snacks and toys to bring back their childhood memories.Come and have fun here!Time： 6： 30 pm - 9： 30 pm on weekdays 6： 30 pm - 10： 00 pm on weekends and holidays Address： Nan tang Street, H
39、aishu DistrictDaren market is a good choice for a family night out.Here, you can enjoy the fun water park, amazing light shows and all kinds of delicious snacks.Its a wonderful place for both adults and kids to spend a night full of joy.Time： 5： 30 pm - 9： 30 pm, weekends and holidays Address： Daren
40、 Village, Meizhu Road, Jiangbei DistrictOrange Market is a collection of Ningbo*s most popular and creative products, including DIY works, great snacks, flowers and so on.Start your treasure hunt on the wide and crowed square.Time： 6： 00 pm - 9： 00 pm every dayAddress： before the gate of Ningbo Cult
41、ural Plaza Grand Theater, Yinchou District.(1) What do all the above markets have in common ? BA.They are only popular with adults.B.They are all in Ningbo.C.They all sell many flowers.D.They are all open in the morning.(2) Where will Lisa go if she wants to try DIY? CA.Nantang Street.B.Youth Market
42、.C.Orange Market.D.Meizhu Road.(3) Where can we probably find this information? AA. ： B. ： C. ： D. ： 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据三那么广告的地址可知都在宁波。应选B。（2）细节理解题。根据 Orange Market is a collection of Ningbos most popular and creative products, including DIY works, great snacks, flowers and so on.（橙色集市汇集了宁波最 受欢迎和最具创意的产品
43、，包括DIY作品、美味小吃、鲜花等。）可知可以去橙色集市。 应选Co（3）细节理解题。根据三那么广告可知本文是宁波的三个集市的广告。应选A。11. （8 分）Do you want to check whether you can see the Great Wall of China from space? Company World View aims to let you see it in a hot air balloon, says BBC on Monday, in May.The company plans to begin its first flights in early
44、 2024.The flights will take travelers up to 100, 000 feet, or at least 30, 000 meters into the stratosphere （平流 层）.Each tour will take 8 passengers and 2 World View crew （乘务员） members.In all, the experience will last anywhere from 6 to 12 hours.（2） Actually, guests will start their journey at one of
45、 World Views spaceports （宇航基地） which are located around the world.And they will take part in a five - day trip ahead of their flight that will take them to the Grand Canyon in the United States, the Giza Pyramids in Egypt, the Serengeti in Tanzania, the Great Barrier Reef in Australia, the Amazon Ra
46、inforest in Brazil, a northern lights spot in Norway and the Great Wall in China.And every traveler needs to pay $ 50, 000 for each seat.“We decide to build a different kind of space travel experience.Even the experience will allow more humans to view the curvature （曲度）of the Earthagainst the darkne
47、ss of space, said Ryan Hartman, World View* president and CEO.(1) According to the passage, altogether C people can be in a flight each time.A.8B.2C.10D.6(2) The sentence But if you thought this was just going to be a flight to space, you were wrong. Hcan be put in B .A.B.C.D.(3) According to Ryan Hartman, travelers may A .A.enjoy different and special experiencesB.have a chance to visit the moonC.have trips to different countriesD.en