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1、-江苏省扬州中学高三5月质量监测（最后一模）英语试卷及答案-第 13 页2017扬州中学高三英语阶段测试第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。( )1. What does the man mean?A. He wants to try the rice. B. He plans to make the rice. C. He prefers to have light
2、 food.( )2. When is the film starting?A. In an hour.B. In half an hour.C. In three minutes.( )3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the train station.B. At the airport.C. At the bus stop.( )4. Who might be speaking to Tom?A. His boss.B. His teacher.C. His mother.( )5. What does th
3、e man imply about the woman?A. She should spend more.B. She should buy the red skirt.C. She should budget her money carefully.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6 、7题。( )6. What is Cind
4、ys problem?A. She is worrying about losing her job.B. She is uncertain about a new job offer.C. She doesnt get along well with her colleagues.( )7. How does Cindy find her present job?A. Interesting.B. Well-paid.C. Easy.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。( ) 8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A students cho
5、ice about accommodation.B. The cost of the self-catering accommodation.C. The requirements of application for accommodation.( )9. How much does a single room cost per month for the self-catering accommodation?A. About $70.B. About $120.C. About $160.( )10. What is the recommended time to apply for u
6、niversity-owned accommodation? A. At the beginning of the month.B. At the end of the month.C. Before the end of the month.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。( )11. Why was the man late?A. Because he forgot the time.B. Because he lost his way.C. Because he went to eat something. ( )12. What is the topic of the convers
7、ation?A. Architecture.B. Art. C. Travelling.( )13. Which place is the second stop of their trip?A The Castle.B. The Art Gallery. C. The Botanical Garden.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。( )14. Why didnt the man contact the woman immediately after landing?A. Because of the planes delay.B. Because of a business meeti
8、ng.C. Because of the wrong phone number.( )15. Where can the luggage information be found?A. On the mans ticket.B. At the information desk.C. At the Lost and Found office.( )16. At what number can the man be reached after four oclock?A 305-3272.B. 352-9836.C. 333-6282.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。( )17. What p
9、roblem does the speaker focus on?A. Peoples being treated unfairly.B. Peoples being afraid to voice their opinions.C. Peoples being cheated into buying unnecessary things. ( )18. Why do people have such a problem?A. Because they have low self-respect.B. Because people around own good sense.C. Becaus
10、e they dont have enough training. ( )19. How long does the course last?A.Two hours.B. Ten hours.C. Ten weeks.( )20. Whats the aim of the course?A. To observe peoples behavior.B. To raise peoples self-awareness.C. To create role-play situations. 第二部分：英语基础知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅
11、读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.The old couple are considering moving to the country _ its quietness and lower livingcosts.A. in view of B. in terms of C. in spite of D. in face of22. We do not _ between our workers on the basis of their background or ethnic origin.A. differentiate B. drill C. de
12、termine D. deposit23. The Bank of Englands announcement gave the stock market a _ today.A. lift B. leak C. label D. load24. Human beings need attention, and giving attention to each other is, to a large extent, _ human civilization is based.A. which B. how C. what D. where25. Men are equally as good
13、 as women at taking care of others; better _， male nurses can bea great help in keeping patients still when they are receiving painful treatment.A. yet B. much C. enough D. even26. The bank has to _ investors because it is in a fiercely competitive market.A. carry on B. let down C. butter up D. cut
14、off27. John Logie Baird constructed the first colour TV in 1928, but it was in 1938 that the first colourTV program was broadcast, _？A. did he B. wasnt it C. was it D. didnt he28. But the pursuit of the American dream _ quickly turn into a nightmare, experts warn, asmany of these socalled parachute
15、kids live in the US with little parental supervision.A. can B. may C. shall D. will29. Men are more suited to occupational environments _ require decisive action whilewomen are better at jobs _ a considered approach is most important.A. which; that B. /; when C. which; when D. that; where30. He is _
16、 quitting smoking. To do it, he sticks to eating some sugars whenever he wants to smoke.A. bent on B. bound to C. desperate to D. abundant in31.Quite a few people used to believe that disaster_ if a mirror was broken.A. was sure of striking B. was sure of having struckC. was sure to be struck D. was
17、 sure to strike.32. I didnt expect that John would be absent from my last Sundays birthday party. As far as I know, he _ to see his parents in the countryside on Sundays.A. goes B. went C. has gone D. had gone33. Now that the war was over, they could _ the threads of their life again.A. take up B. p
18、ick up C. make up D. look up34. Mike, the office is in a mess. Its your turn to clean it up. _. I did it yesterday and the day before yesterday.A. Back in a moment. B. Dont count on me.C. Dont fall for it. D. Get off my back.35. Mr Li is the most excellent engineer in our company despite his poor ed
19、ucation background. _. His technical capacity comes from his devotion and rich experience.A. Four eyes see more than two B. The end justifies the meansC. Work makes the workman D. Better late than never第二节： 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)Well hidden in our subconsciousness is an idyllic(田园式) vision. We see
20、ourselves on a long trip that spans the _36_ We are travelling by train. Out the windows, we _37_ in the passing scene of cars on nearby highways, of children waving on a crossing, of cattle grazing on a(n) _38_ hillside, of smoke pouring from a power plant, of row upon row of corn and wheat, of fla
21、tlands and _39_. of mountains and rolling hillsides, of city skylines and village halls._40_ the uppermost in our minds is the final destination. On a certain day at a certain hour, we will pull _41_ the station. Bands will be playing and flags waving. Once we reach the _42_ so many wonderful dreams
22、 will come true and the pieces of our lives will be fit together like a(n) _43_ jigsaw puzzle. How restlessly we pace the aisles, damning the minutes loitering, waiting, waiting, waiting for the station.“_44_ we arrived at the station, that will be it”， we _45_ “When Im 18”， “When I buy a new 450SL
23、Mercedes Benz”， “When I _46_ my last kid through college”， “When I have paid off the loan, “When I get a(n) _47_”， “When I reach the age of the _48_ I shall live happily ever after.”Sooner or later, we must be _49_ that there is no station, no one place to arrive at once and for all. The _50_ joy of
24、 life is the trip. The station is merely a dream. It _51_ outdistances us.“Relish the moment” is a good motto. It isnt the burdens of today _52_ drive men mad. It is the regrets over yesterday and the fear of tomorrow. Regret and fear are twin thieves who _53_ us of today.So stop pacing the aisles a
25、nd counting the miles. _54_ climb more mountains, eat more ice creams, go barefoot more often, swim more rivers, watch more sunsets, laugh more and cry less. Life must be _55_ as we go along. Then the station will come soon enough.36. A. coast B. continent C. boundary D. frontier37. A. absorb B. bri
26、ng C. drink D. involve38. A. attractive B. winding C. hollow D. distant39. A. valleys B. plains C. farms D. fields40. A. So B. Meanwhile C. But D. Therefore41. A. out B. into C. up D. over42. A. local B. trail C. potential D. terminal43. A. cracked B. separated C. completed D. connected44. A. While
27、B. Since C. When D. Before45. A. cry B. whisper C. weep D. sob46. A. put B. carry C. comb D. pull47. A. inspiration B. promotion C. profit D. prediction48. A. commitment B. unemployment C. settlement D. retirement49. A. thrilled B. confident C. aware D. astonished50. A. artificial B. incredible C. n
28、atural D. true51. A. constantly B. frequently C. rarely D. accidentally52. A. which B. that C. what D. as53. A. rid B. remind C. rob D. steal54. A. Besides B. Instead C. Nevertheless D. Eventually55. A. satisfied B. quitted C. tolerated D. lived第三部分： 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AHeres this weeks list of
29、 four open jobs throughout the local area. Whether youre unemployed and need a job or you are just sick of the one you have, Roswell Patch wants to help. We know new jobs can be hard to come by these days, which is why well try to post a selection of jobs weve found in the area on the site each week
30、. Happy hunting!Parttime Spanish InstructorWorld Language Institute, Inc.Roswell.World Language Institute, Inc. in Roswell, is currently hiring a parttime, nativespeaking Spanish instructor. Applicants must be able to pass a background check and drive a 15passenger bus to pick up students from sever
31、al schools, from 2 pm.6 pm. MondayFriday. The position pays $10 per hour. More information about the job is available online.Experienced ServersChilisAlpharettaChilis in Alpharetta is seeking experienced servers to add to its team. Qualifications will include being clean and neat and having great at
32、titude and customer service skills. The pay is $2.13, plus tips. Stop by the store to fill out an application. More information about this position is available online.Registered NurseNorth Fulton Regional HospitalRoswellNorth Fulton Regional Hospital is looking for a RN/Registered Nurse to fill a 1
33、2hour night shift. Applicants must be registered and previous hospital experience is preferred. More information about the position is available online.Software EngineerControlScanAlpharettaControlScan in Alpharetta is hiring a software engineer. Applicants should have five or more years of relevant
34、 experience, as well as advanced knowledge of computer technology. Pay is commensurate(相称) with experience. More information about the position can be found online.56. Who will mainly work at night?A. Sally, hired by Chilis.B. Robert, hired by ControlScan.C. John, hired by World Language Institute.
35、Inc.D. Jane, hired by North Fulton Regional Hospital.57. Which of the following sentences is true according to the passage?A. We can most probably read the passage in a newspaper.B. World Language Institute is looking for a parttime teacher.C. You can apply for the job by sending an Email or in pers
36、on if you want to work in Chilis in Alpharetta.D. ControlScan in Alpharetta wants to hire an experienced software engineer with a good knowledge of English.BBy 2050, a completely new type of human will evolve as a result of extremely new technology, behaviour, and natural selection. This is accordin
37、g to Cadell Last, a researcher at the Global Brain Institute, who claims mankind is undergoing a major “evolutionary transition”In less than four decades, Mr Last claims we will live longer, have children in old age and rely on artificial intelligence to do ordinary and boring tasks. This shift is s
38、o significant, he claims, it is comparable to the change from monkeys to apes, and apes to humans. “Your 80 or 100 is going to be so radically different than your grandparents，” Mr Last says, who believes we will spend much of our time living in virtual reality. Some evolutionary scientists believe
39、this age could be as high as 120 by 2050.Mr Last claims humans will also demonstrate delayed_maturation,_according to a report by Christina Sterbenz in Business Insider. This refers to something known as life history theory which attempts to explain how natural selection shapes key events in a creat
40、ures life, such as reproduction. It suggests that as brain sizes increase, organisms need more energy and time to reach their full potential, and so reproduce less.Instead of living fast and dying younger, Mr Last believes humans will live slow and die old. “Global society at the moment is a complet
41、e mess，” he told MailOnline. “But in crisis there is opportunity, and in apocalypse(启示) there can be transformation. So I think the next system humanity creates will be far more sophisticated, fair, and abundant than our current civilization.”“I think our next system will be as different from the mo
42、dern world, as our contemporary world is from the medieval(中世纪的) world. The biological clock isnt going to be around forever，” he added, and said that people could pause it for some time using future technology.The change is already happening. Today, the average age at which a woman in Britain has h
43、er first baby has been rising steadily at 29.8. In the US, just one percent of first children were born to women over the age of 35 in 1970. By 2012, that figure rose to 15 percent.“As countries become socioeconomically advanced, more and more people, especially women have the option to engage in cu
44、ltural reproduction，” Mr Last added. And as well as having more childfree years to enjoy leisure time, he believes artificial intelligence will make up the need for lowskill jobs. We may also spend a large amount of time living in virtual reality. “Im not quite sure most people have really absorbed the implications of this possibility，” Mr Last said.