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1、关于初中英语系动词第一页，讲稿共五十五页哦“感觉感觉”类类:与五种感觉器官相关的动词与五种感觉器官相关的动词.常见的有常见的有:look(看起来看起来)，feel(摸上去摸上去)，smell(闻起来闻起来),taste(尝起来尝起来)，sound(听起来听起来)等。等。例如例如:What he says sounds(like)a good idea.Those oranges taste good.She looks much younger in her red dress.第二页，讲稿共五十五页哦 2.“主观判断主观判断”类类:包括包括 seem(似乎是似乎是)，appear(似乎、显得
2、似乎、显得)，prove(证明是证明是),turn out(结果是结果是,证明是证明是)等等.例如例如:He appears/seem to be very friendly with us.They appear/seem to have misunderstood me.It appears/seem that she will win.第三页，讲稿共五十五页哦3.“状态变化状态变化”类类:表示主语从一种状表示主语从一种状态变化成另一种状态。态变化成另一种状态。常见的有常见的有:become,turn,grow,go,come,fall,get 等。等。例如：例如：Put the fish
3、 in the fridge,or it will go bad in hot weather.第四页，讲稿共五十五页哦4.“状态持续状态持续”类类:表示主语表示主语持续持续某种状某种状态。态。常见的有常见的有:remain(依然依然)，keep(保持保持)，stay(保持保持)，lie(呈呈状态状态,置于置于),continue(继继续、仍旧续、仍旧)等。例如等。例如:Why dont you put the meat in the fridge?It will stay fresh for several days.The population growth in China remain
4、s a problem.The book lay open on the desk.第五页，讲稿共五十五页哦半系动词半系动词词汇用法时态语态感官性感官性系动词系动词主观判断主观判断系动词系动词状态变化状态变化系动词系动词状态持续状态持续系动词系动词look,sound,smell,taste,feel etc.+adj.+like+n.一般现在或过去时一般现在或过去时(特殊特殊:feel)主动表被动主动表被动seem,appear,turn out,prove,happen etc.+(to be)adj./n.+to do sth.系动词一般现在系动词一般现在或过去时或过去时不定式可用不定式
5、可用各种各种形式形式系动词主动表被动系动词主动表被动不定式可主动或被动不定式可主动或被动become,turn,grow,get,go,come,fall,etc.+adj.+n.注意记忆注意记忆惯用搭配惯用搭配现在现在过去过去将将来来进行进行完成完成时时无被动无被动keep,remain,stay,lie etc.+adj.+n.一般现在一般现在或过去时或过去时无被动无被动第六页，讲稿共五十五页哦feel 作系动词的用法作系动词的用法v1.表表”某物体给人的感觉某物体给人的感觉”,只用一般现在或过只用一般现在或过去时去时v2.表表”主语自身的感觉主语自身的感觉”,用于各种时态用于各种时态 -
6、How are you today?-Oh,I havent felt as ill as I do now for a long time.Im feeling a little better today.Silk feels soft.第七页，讲稿共五十五页哦Choose the best answer 1.The water _ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels 第八页，讲稿共五十五页哦Choose the best answer2.He sh
7、ook his head _ and looked _ when he was told the bad news.A.sadly;sadly B.sad;sad C.sadly;sad D.sad;sadly第九页，讲稿共五十五页哦Choose the best answer3.I love to go to the forest in summer.It _ good to walk in the forest or sit in the shade of trees.A.does B.feels C.gets D.makes第十页，讲稿共五十五页哦Choose the best answ
8、er4.-I was wondering if we could go skating on the weekend.-_ good.A.Sound B.Sounded C.Sounding D.Sounds第十一页，讲稿共五十五页哦 As time went on,his theory proved(to be)true.Everything turned out(to be)well.He seems to know everything.第十二页，讲稿共五十五页哦Choose the best answer1.His method should be popularized;it _ p
9、ractical.A.proves B.is proved C.has been proved D.was proved第十三页，讲稿共五十五页哦2.To everybodys great surprise,the fashionable young lady _ to be a thief.A.found out B.proved out C.put out D.turned out第十四页，讲稿共五十五页哦3.Do let your mother know all the truth.She appears _ everything.A.to tell B.to be told C.to
10、have been told D.to be telling第十五页，讲稿共五十五页哦4.John seems _ well at his job.He looks content with it.A.to get on B.to be getting on C.getting on D.to have got on第十六页，讲稿共五十五页哦状态变化系动词状态变化系动词状态变化系动词状态变化系动词用法用法习惯搭配习惯搭配go 多指朝坏的方面变化多指朝坏的方面变化,也常与表也常与表颜色的词连用颜色的词连用wrong,bad,mad,hungry,blind etc.turn表表“颜色颜色,气味气
11、味,天气天气,职业职业,年龄年龄,时间时间”等等1特殊用法特殊用法,可接年龄和时间可接年龄和时间2 接单数名词时接单数名词时,单数名词前不单数名词前不接冠词接冠词 grow表成长表成长,发展中的变化发展中的变化strong,tall,thick,healthy etc.fall表由动态到静态的转变表由动态到静态的转变ill,sick,silent,asleep e表事物的发展转向好的状态表事物的发展转向好的状态all right,true,alive etc.run表发展的状态不是人们所希望的表发展的状态不是人们所希望的dry,short,wild etc.get become常用来指人或物的
12、状态的变化常用来指人或物的状态的变化become 接名词时接名词时,名词前名词前接冠词接冠词第十七页，讲稿共五十五页哦表达表达“到达或超过到达或超过(某一年龄或时间某一年龄或时间)”,用用turn 不用不用becomeEg.My son turns 6 in July.Its turned midnight.turn+单数名词单数名词 成为一名成为一名 become a/an+单数名词单数名词 Eg.He has become an excellent actor.=He has turned excellent actor.第十八页，讲稿共五十五页哦状态变化系动词的时态状态变化系动词的时态v
13、Poor Tom has gone blind!vIt worried her a bit that her hair was turning grey.vThe children have been running wild since their parents divorced.vThe milk will go sour if you dont put it in the fridge.第十九页，讲稿共五十五页哦Choose the best answer1.The discussion_ alive when an interesting topic was brought in.A
14、.was coming B.had come C.has come D.came第二十页，讲稿共五十五页哦2.Happy birthday,Alice!So you have _ twenty-one already!A.become B.turned C.grown D.passed第二十一页，讲稿共五十五页哦3.The traffic lights_ green and I pulled away.A.came B.grew C.got D.went第二十二页，讲稿共五十五页哦4.-Is your headache getting _?-No,its worse.A.better B.ba
15、d C.less D.well第二十三页，讲稿共五十五页哦Choose the best answer1.-Would you advise me on how to stay_?-Try to live regularly,eat more vegetables and be in a good state of mind.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.more healthily第二十四页，讲稿共五十五页哦2.He kept _ after her,trying to catch her.A.run B.to run C.running D ran 第二
16、十五页，讲稿共五十五页哦3.He _in the shade because it was very hot.A.keep B.to keep C.kept D.keeping第二十六页，讲稿共五十五页哦 remainremain+n.remain+adj.remain+v-ed/ingremain+prep.phraseremain+to do sth.第二十七页，讲稿共五十五页哦remainvHis brother has become an engineer while he remains a worker.vThe weather still remained cold in Apr
17、il.vWhen I returned,she remained sitting there.vHe left and much work remained undone.vHis family remained at home while he looked for work in London.vNothing remains to be said.(现在已经没有什么好说的了现在已经没有什么好说的了)第二十八页，讲稿共五十五页哦Choose the best answer1.It is a good plan in theory,but it _ to be seen whether it
18、 works in practice.A.waits B.stays C.stands D.remains第二十九页，讲稿共五十五页哦2.He remained _ though we repeatly asked him to sit down.A.stand B.to stand C.stood D.standing第三十页，讲稿共五十五页哦3.The true author of the book remains _.A.know B.to know C.unknown D.knowing第三十一页，讲稿共五十五页哦get+过去分词过去分词v“get+过去分词过去分词”有被动含义有被动含
19、义,用来突发事用来突发事件或事故件或事故,说明主语自身的状态。说明主语自身的状态。v与与get搭配的过去分词比较少，有：搭配的过去分词比较少，有：broken,caught,hurt,killed,changed,married,engaged,paid,dressed,stuck,separated等。等。Eg.I got caught for speeding.Some glasses got broken when we were moving.Sarah,hurry up.Im afraid you wont have time to get changed before the pa
20、rty.第三十二页，讲稿共五十五页哦Choose the best answer1.-How are the team playing?-They are playing well,but one of them _ hurt.A.got B.gets C.are D.were第三十三页，讲稿共五十五页哦2.Be careful when you cross this very busy street.If not,you may _ run over by a car.A.have B.get C.become D.turn第三十四页，讲稿共五十五页哦3.As we joined the b
21、ig crowd,I got _ from my friends.A.separated B.spared C.lost D.missed第三十五页，讲稿共五十五页哦比较动词用法比较动词用法vThe dishes my mother cooks taste delicious.I tasted the dishes and found they were delicious.第三十六页，讲稿共五十五页哦vMilk goes bad easily in summer if you dont put it in the fridge.Many students in our school go i
22、n for sports.第三十七页，讲稿共五十五页哦vFew people remained calm when they heard the exciting news.Almost no trees remained along the beach after the tsunami.第三十八页，讲稿共五十五页哦1.Although all of the apples _,none of them_ good.A.have been tasted;taste B.have been tasted;are tasted C.have tasted;taste D.have tasted;a
23、re tasted第三十九页，讲稿共五十五页哦2.The medicine tastes_,but works_.A.bitter;well B.bitter;good C.bitterly,well D.bitterly;good第四十页，讲稿共五十五页哦3.The dog looked_.The boy looked _at the poor dog.A.dead;sad B.dying;sadly C.deadly;sadly D.dying;sad第四十一页，讲稿共五十五页哦4.The cloth that she bought looks _,feels _ and sells_.A
24、.beautiful;soft;well B.beauty;softly;well C.beautifully;softly;good D.beautiful;soft;good第四十二页，讲稿共五十五页哦主语主语+系动词系动词+to do=It+系动词系动词+that+从句从句v能够进行这种转换的系动词能够进行这种转换的系动词有有:seem,happen,appear,turn out和 prove等.You seem to have made a mistake here.It seems that youve made a mistake here.第四十三页，讲稿共五十五页哦It ha
25、ppened that they had been arrived too.They happened to have been arrived too.第四十四页，讲稿共五十五页哦 She appeared to have been told everything.It appeared that she had been told everything.第四十五页，讲稿共五十五页哦 It turned out that she was a friend of my sister.She turned out to be a friend of my sister.第四十六页，讲稿共五十五页
26、哦Fill in the blanksv1.The old man _(似乎似乎)deaf.v2.He _(显得显得)quite well.v3.She _(没感觉没感觉)safe enough.seemsappearsdidnt/doesnt feel 第四十七页，讲稿共五十五页哦v4.The mixture _(品品尝尝)terrible.v5.Now my dream _(变变为为)true.v6.James _(长长)bigger every year .v7.You must _(保持保持)healthy.tasted/tasteshas comekeepgrew/grows第四十八
27、页，讲稿共五十五页哦Fill in the blanksv8.Country music today _(依旧依旧)much the same as before.v9.She _(证明证明)a very strict teacher and her students are afraid of her.v10.It _(听起来听起来)a good idea.Lets have a try.remainsprovessounds第四十九页，讲稿共五十五页哦Translate Chinese into Englishv1 这首歌听起来很美，但很难唱。这首歌听起来很美，但很难唱。(sound)v2
28、 你的手摸上去很凉。你怎么了？你的手摸上去很凉。你怎么了？(feel)v3 这些苹果闻起来、吃起来很好，卖起来好卖。这些苹果闻起来、吃起来很好，卖起来好卖。(smell,taste)v4 尽管他在会议上被要求发言，他却仍然保持沉尽管他在会议上被要求发言，他却仍然保持沉默。默。(remain)v5 可怜的妈妈，您的头发全都变白了。可怜的妈妈，您的头发全都变白了。(go)v6 她在度假时病倒了。她在度假时病倒了。(fall)v7 通过实践，我们的计划证明是正确的。通过实践，我们的计划证明是正确的。(prove)v8结果英语晚会开得很成功。结果英语晚会开得很成功。(turn out)v9 你看上去一
29、点都不比你看上去一点都不比5年前老，年前老，你是怎么保持你是怎么保持这么年轻的这么年轻的?(look,stay)v10 这款手机时尚，深受年轻人的欢迎。这款手机时尚，深受年轻人的欢迎。(be)第五十页，讲稿共五十五页哦Translate Chinese into Englishv1.这首歌听起来很美，但很难唱。这首歌听起来很美，但很难唱。(sound)v2.你的手摸上去很凉。你怎么了？你的手摸上去很凉。你怎么了？(feel)The song sounds beautiful,but its difficult to sing.Your hands feel very cold.Whats wr
30、ong?第五十一页，讲稿共五十五页哦v3.这些苹果闻起来、吃起来很好，卖这些苹果闻起来、吃起来很好，卖起来好卖。起来好卖。(smell,taste)v4.尽管他在会议上被要求发言，他却尽管他在会议上被要求发言，他却仍然保持沉默。仍然保持沉默。(remain)The apples smell good,taste good,and they sell well.Although he was asked to speak at the meeting,he remained silent.第五十二页，讲稿共五十五页哦Translate Chinese into Englishv5.可怜的妈妈，您
31、的头发全都变白了。可怜的妈妈，您的头发全都变白了。(go)v6.她在度假时病倒了。她在度假时病倒了。(fall)My poor mother,your hair has gone grey/white completely!She fell ill while she was on holiday.第五十三页，讲稿共五十五页哦v7.通过实践，我们的计划证明是正确的。通过实践，我们的计划证明是正确的。(prove)v8.结果英语晚会开得很成功。结果英语晚会开得很成功。(turn out)Through practice,our plan proved(to be)correct.The English evening turned out(to be)successful/a great success.第五十四页，讲稿共五十五页哦感谢大家观看感谢大家观看9/5/2022第五十五页，讲稿共五十五页哦