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1、-新目标人教版中考英语模拟试题及答案（共5套）-第 69 页中考模拟试卷 英语卷考生须知：1、本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。1至50小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。 4、做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。5、考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。 第卷第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
2、项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will Alans birthday party be held? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.2. What is Judy wearing? A. Jeans. B. A skirt. C. A shirt.3. Which city are the two speakers in now? A. Beijing. B. Sydney. C. London.4. What does the man m
3、ean? A. He is learning driving. B. He has learned driving. C. He is under the age of driving.5. How many languages does the man speak? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 听下面2段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读
4、两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 6. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and students. C. Doctor and patient.7. How long does the pain last? A. For about one week. B. For about two week. C. For about three week.8. What does the woman suggest the man do in the end?
5、A. Take some medicine. B.Have an examination . C. Come again tomorrow.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9. Why dont they buy the tickets this evening? A. Because there are no tickets left. B. Because it is too late to set off. C. Because the weather is too terrible.10. Which flight will they take?A. The 8:20 fli
6、ght. B. The 9:15 flight. C. The 9:45 flight.11. How much does the woman pay for the tickets all?A. 864 dollars. B. 910 dollars. C. 1040 dollars.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。BNote: compass:指南针OCA12.Which line shows the south in the picture above? A. Line AO. B. Line BO. C. Line CO.13. When we use this metho
7、d in the northern part of the earth, we should point _ at the sun. A. number 12. B. number 1. C. the hour-hand.NN14. If you are in Sydney, which of the following is the right way to show the north?N A. B. C. 15. What is the passage mainly talking about? A. How to use a watch. B. How to use a compass
8、. C. How to tell the time.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AOn this mini-coach tour, we will visit the popular sightseeing landmarks and their surrounding areas Windsor Castle, Stonehenge & Salisbury Cathedral.Tour Schedule The first stop is Windsor Castl
9、e, journey time about 45 minutes from London. You will have free time to explore the Castle grounds and the surrounding historic town. We then head to Stonehenge, journey time about 1hour. Stonehenge is the most famous prehistoric (史前的) site in the UK. We then head to Salisbury, journey time about 1
10、5 minutes. Its one of the finest examples of medieval (中世纪) Cathedrals in Britain. Its also the countrys tallest spire (尖塔). In free time, exploring the Cathedral in Salisbury is also a nice choice. After visiting some of the most popular sites, well head back to Central London, arriving at 18:30.07
11、:30 09:15 Central London picks-upLondon Bridge (7:30 am), Kings Cross (7:55 am), Baker Street (8:10 am), Victoria (8:25 am), South Kensington (8:50 am), Earls Court (9:00 am), Hammersmith (9:15 am).We advise you to arrive at your pick-up point at least 10 minutes earlier to wait for the bus before y
12、our tour, ensuring you do not miss your tour!Book nowTo book this mini-coach tour, please click (点击) on the date of travel using the calender below.Adult Price: 65.00.Child Price: 59.00.16. If you start at 10:00 from London, when will you get to Windsor Castle? A. At 10:30. B. At 10:40. C. At 10:45.
13、 D. At 10:50.17. Which is the most famous prehistoric site in the UK? A. Windsor Castle. B. Stonehenge. C. Salisbury Cathedral. D. London.18. How much should a man pay if he takes the tour with his nine-year-old son? A. 65. B. 118. C. 124. D. 130.19. Where can you see the information above?. A. In a
14、 magazine. B. On TV. C. In a newspaper. D. On the Internet.BMore and more people are good at catching business chances to create wealth. Recently the Chinese Internet buzzwords (流行词) “thin blue mushroom” have become the name of a company in Shenzhen.How do the buzzwords come? In fact, they mean “sad
15、 and feeling like you want to cry” in English. When they were first spoken by a young man, they sounded similar to “lan shou xiang gu”. At that time, the young man just experienced a sad story of love and posted a video online. In the video, he said such words. Only a few days later, the words becam
16、e popular among Internet users. Before that, some other buzzwords also became popular on the Internet.After Chinese swimmer Fu Yuan Hui got third prize in the Rio Olympics, she said that her success was because of “prehistoric powers (洪荒之力)”. As a result, her words became popular overnight. And just
17、 two days later, “Prehistoric Power” became a companys name in Shenzhen.Besides, Wang Jianlin, the richest man in China, ever discusses his “small” goal of earning 100,000,000 yuan on TV. His words became popular online quickly. After one week, a new company named “Earning 100,000,000 yuan” appeared
18、 in Shenzhen. So what will be the next company with a new buzzword?20. What does the underlined word “earning” mean in English?A. Paying. B. Making.C. Spending. D. Borrowing.21. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Many buzzwords become very popular on the Internet.B. Almos
19、t each buzzword could become a companys name.C. The writer thinks there might be some buzzwords in the future.D. In China, all Internet buzzwords were created by famous people.22. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Internet buzzwords have become great business chances. B. Why many companies with
20、Internet buzzwords come from Shenzhen.C. Internet buzzwords have made every company more successful. D. How to create more Internet buzzwords in our daily life.CLife is full of miracles. They surround us every day. One of these miracles happened to me recently. I was filling my cars tank at a local
21、gas station. It was only 10 A.M. but I already felt tired. It was a cloudy, gloomy and rainy day and I hadnt slept well the night before. After I paid for the gas I turned my car towards the main road. I looked right and left then my brain sent the signal for my foot to push on the gas pedal but not
22、hing happened. Shocked, I shook my head to clear it and gazed down at my foot.Just as I did, though, a truckrushedpast my car doing 60 mph. My weary eyes hadnt seen it when I had looked just 2 seconds earlier. If I had been pulling out when I should have been, my little green car would have been sma
23、shed and I would have most likely been killed. I sat there for a long time quietly thanking God for sparing my life before pulling out on the road and heading home. This time both my brain and foot worked perfectly.As I looked back on that moment later I still couldnt understand it. Did God prevent
24、my brains signalfrom reaching my foot? Did an angel hold my toes to keep them from pressing on the gas? One question kept coming back into my mind as well: why? Why did I get this miracle? Why did God spare my life this day? Finally, I felt the answer forming deep within my heart and mind. I heard t
25、he words coming from my soul saying: “You still have more to do. Your work is not done yet!”Richard Bach wrote: “Here is the test to find if your mission on Earth is finished: if you are alive it isnt.” Wake up each day then knowing that your mission isnt done yet. You have more love to share, more
26、people to help, more kindness to give. You have one more day to be the miracle God meant for you to be.23. The underlined word “gloomy” probably means_. A. windy. B. sunny. C. overcast. D. cool.24. After the writer paid for the gas, he planned to_.A. sat in the car for a rest.B. look right and left.
27、C. shake his head to clear it.D. push on the gas pedal to turn his car towards the main road.25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writers green car was smashed by a truck.B. There is something wrong with writers gas pedal.C. An angel holds the writers toes to keep them
28、from pressing on the gas.D. The writers foot didnt push on the gas pedal.26. Whats the writers attitude towards life?A. The writer is positive towards life. B. The writer is passive towards life.C. The writer doesnt show his attitude.D. The writer takes a neutral (中立的) attitude towards life.DIndias
29、world-famous Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) is facing a new problem: Insect Poop.The Yamuna River flows around the Taj Mahal, and the river is heavily polluted. Large numbers of insects arebreeding(繁殖) in the polluted waterway. Officials say the insects land on the Taj Mahal and leave poop on its white stone walls
30、. The insects waste is beginning to turn the walls green. Workers first discovered the problem last year. Aflyknown as thegenusGeoldichironomus is the reason for all the waste on the wall. Workers try to remove that, but experts fear heavy cleaning could damage the artwork from the wall in the Taj M
31、ahal. Environmentalist D.K. Joshi says the way to stop this new threat is to save the dying river. “Industrial waste, solid waste, all this pours into the river. Millions of dollars have been spent to clean the river, but nothing has happened,” he added. Whats more, ashes (骨灰) from burnt human remai
32、ns are part of the problem. For 200 years, people have set fire to dead bodies near the Taj Mahal. Ash from the funeral (葬礼的) ceremonies is the main source of food for the insects. Vikram also worries about the large amount of tourism. “So much is the amount of dirt that it creates; these are the pr
33、oblems of tourism. The tourists, they like to touch the surfaces. For that we are trying to provide some kind of separators”. We do believe cleaning the Yamuna River is possible with a short-term program. “Stop the waste from going into the river, improve its flow. It is not difficult,” Vikram said.
34、 He hopes this latest threat to the Taj Mahal from insects will get the attention of city officials. He hopes it will get them to clean the river.27. Whats the new threat to the Tji Mahal? A. The Yamuna River is very dirty. B. Some white stones walls turn green. C. Many insects live in Tji Mahal and
35、 The Yamuna River. D. The insects leave poop on the stones.28. What “that” in the 3rd paragraph refers to? A. The workers. B. The waste. C. The wall. D. The fly.29. Which is not a helpful solution to this problem? A. cut down the waste that poured into the river. B. makes the flow of the river impro
36、ved. C. Ask more workers to remove the waste of the Taj Mahal. D. Reduce the burning of the human bodies30. What does Joshi suggest? A. City officials should ignore the insects. B. Workers should help clean the Taj Mahal. C. Fires should be set to kill some insects.D. People should give up the tradi
37、tion of burning the dead.第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 许多同学们爱喝汽水，但这是一种健康的饮料吗？请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。其中一项为多余选项。A. Children shouldnt drink too much soda.B. Water is the healthiest thing that you can drink.C. Have different kinds of fruits every day.D. Most soda is too sweet.E. Fruit juice is also a
38、 good choice.F. The more soda you drink, the thirstier you become. Most of us enjoy a can of Coca Cola from time to time. After all, who doesnt like soda (汽水) ? Its refreshing and delicious! Theres a lot of information going around about whether or not soda can be part of a healthy diet. 31 In fact,
39、 there are 10 teaspoons of sugar in a can of soda! The sugar makes soft drinks delicious, but of course not healthy. Too much sugar in a persons diet can lead to many health problems. One of the biggest problems about sugary soda is that drinking too much can lead to weight gain and even obesity (肥胖
40、症). 32 During hot summer days, everybody would like to drink something to avoid the strong sunlight and make them cool. Many people choose soda. But in fact, is cant solve the problem, because food additives (添加剂) in soda use the water in your body. So you may feel thirstier. 33 Soda is especially n
41、ot good for young people. There are many fat boys who enjoy drinking all kinds of soda very much. They need to leave these drinks right now. 34 Your body needs water almost every day. And water has no calories or fat so it cant make you fat. Always take a bottle of water with you. Have a drink at an
42、y time you feel thirsty. Your body needs water to work properly. 35 Try some fruit juice when you are thirsty. But you should be careful what juice and how much juice youre drinking. Remember not to put much sugar into your juice.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节 完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给出的四个选项
43、A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并转涂至答题卡。Once when I was six years old I saw a picture in a book, 36 True Stories from Nature, about the primeval forest. It was a picture of a boa constrictor（大蟒） in the act of 37 an animal. Here is a copy of the drawing. In the book it said: “Boa constrictors swallow their p
44、rey （猎物）whole, withoutchewing it. 38 they are not able to move, and they sleep 39 thesix months that they need for digestion.”After somework with a colored pencil I succeeded in making my first drawing. My Drawing Number One. It looked like this: Drawing Number OneI showed my picture to the grown-ups, and asked them 40 thedrawing frightened them. 41_ they answered: “Frighten? Why should any one be 42 by ahat?” My drawing was not a picture of a hat. It was a picture of a boa constrictordigesting an elephant. But since the grown-ups were not able to understand it,I 43 another drawing: I dr