《初中形容词和副词详解讲稿.ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《初中形容词和副词详解讲稿.ppt(66页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、关于初中形容词和副词详解第一页,讲稿共六十六页哦教学目标教学目标1.Grasp the use of adjs and advs.2.Be able to use them correctly.第二页,讲稿共六十六页哦形容词、副词的 基本用法 (1)第三页,讲稿共六十六页哦 Its too cold here in winter.People have to wear _ clothes.A.warmB.newC.beautifulD.expensive第四页,讲稿共六十六页哦 小结:形容词修饰名词,应放其前。第五页,讲稿共六十六页哦二、形容词修饰不定代词需放其后。第六页,讲稿共六十六页哦1.
2、Many local people in Leshan prefer to go to _ in Mount Emei for their summer holiday.A.somewhere coldB.cold somewhereC.somewhere coolD.cool somewhere第七页,讲稿共六十六页哦2.Would you like to tell me _ about your friends?A.something differentB.different anythingC.different somethingD.anything different第八页,讲稿共六
3、十六页哦3.I have _ to do today.A.anything importantB.something importantC.important nothingD.important something第九页,讲稿共六十六页哦4.-Is there _ in todays newspaper?-No,theres _.A.anything special;something unusualB.anything special;nothing unusualC.special anything;nothing unusualD.special anything;unusual no
4、thing第十页,讲稿共六十六页哦第十一页,讲稿共六十六页哦1.形容词修饰名词和代词而副词修饰动词、形容词和副词.2.enough修饰形容词、副词应放其后。修饰名词放前 后都可以。Step 3第十二页,讲稿共六十六页哦5.-I always listen to the teacher _ in class.-Its very clever of you to do so.A.freeB.freelyC.carefulD.carefully第十三页,讲稿共六十六页哦7.Alice _ eats meat so that she can keep herself from getting too
5、fat.A.RarelyB.alwaysC.nearlyD.carefully第十四页,讲稿共六十六页哦8.Zhou Feng has learned English for many years,but he can _ understand the English speakers.A.hardlyB.certainlyC.alwaysD.almost第十五页,讲稿共六十六页哦9.Does your father walk _ up with you?A.fast enough to catchB.enough fast catchingC.enough fast to catchD.fa
6、st enough catching第十六页,讲稿共六十六页哦10.-How was the weather yesterday?-It was terrible.It rained _ all day.A.stronglyB.heavilyC.hardlyD.badly第十七页,讲稿共六十六页哦11.People in different countries behave _ when they eat dinner.A.politelyB.differentlyC.healthilyD.quietly第十八页,讲稿共六十六页哦12.-Is the physics problem _?-Ye
7、s.I can work it out _.A.easy;easilyB.easy;easyC.easily;easeD.easily;easier第十九页,讲稿共六十六页哦 形容词和副词的 比较等级 Step 4第二十页,讲稿共六十六页哦 规则变化形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的比较级和最高级 构成构成第二十一页,讲稿共六十六页哦1。单音节词单音节词在词尾加在词尾加-er构成比较级,构成比较级,加加-est构成最高级。构成最高级。原级原级 比较级比较级 最高级最高级 bright brighter brightest young yonger yongest long longer longe
8、st 2.以字母以字母e 结尾结尾的词只加的词只加-r或或-st构成比较级构成比较级和最高级。和最高级。第二十二页,讲稿共六十六页哦 nice nicer nicest fine finer finest 3.重读闭音节重读闭音节以一个以一个辅音字母结尾辅音字母结尾的,应先的,应先双双写写辅音字母,再加辅音字母,再加-er 或或-est.big bigger biggest fat fatter fattest red redder reddest thin thinnest thinnest4.以以辅音字母辅音字母加加-y 结尾结尾的词,先把的词,先把-y变为变为 i,再再加加-er-est
9、.easy easier easiest第二十三页,讲稿共六十六页哦不规则变化:原级 比较级 最高级 good/well better best ill/bad/badly worse worst little less least第二十四页,讲稿共六十六页哦many/much more most far farther farthest further furthest (表程度)第二十五页,讲稿共六十六页哦1.-Which country has _ population,Japan,India or China?-Japan,of course.A.smallB.smallerC.sma
10、llestD.the smallest第二十六页,讲稿共六十六页哦2.The price of this computer is the _ of the three.A.smallestB.biggestC.highestD.tallest第二十七页,讲稿共六十六页哦 小结:三者和三者以上比较用最高级,形容词的最高级前一般要加the,但当其前有形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、序数词、指示代词等修饰时,不加the第二十八页,讲稿共六十六页哦比较级练习第二十九页,讲稿共六十六页哦1.This maths problem is very difficult.It is_ that one.A.so
11、easy asB.as difficult asC.much difficult thanD.less easier than第三十页,讲稿共六十六页哦5.-Is chemistry more difficult than physics?-No,chemistry isnt as _ as physics.A.easyB.difficultC.easierD.more difficult第三十一页,讲稿共六十六页哦6.Shark is getting old and cannot jump as _ as he did.A.highB.higherC.highestD.much higher
12、第三十二页,讲稿共六十六页哦7.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank.She does her homework _.A.more carefullyB.more carelesslyC.more carefulD.more careless第三十三页,讲稿共六十六页哦8.-She eats meat than she did last year.-Thats why shes getting fatter.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.much第三十四页,讲稿共六十六页哦9.I can type _ than I can write by han
13、d.A.fastB.much fasterC.more fasterD.fastest第三十五页,讲稿共六十六页哦10.-What delicious cakes!-They would taste _ with butter.A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse第三十六页,讲稿共六十六页哦11.-Hi,Tom.Is your brother as active as you?-No,hes a quiet boy.He is _.A.less outgoing than meB.not so calm as I C.more active than ID.as outgoin
14、g as I 第三十七页,讲稿共六十六页哦12.-Do you like the two skirts?-The yellow one is good but the green one looks _.A.nicerB.niceC.bestD.more nice第三十八页,讲稿共六十六页哦1.-Have you decided which youd like to buy,the black shirt or the yellow one?-The black one.Because it is _ of the two.A.the nicerB.the nicestC.nicer第三十九页
15、,讲稿共六十六页哦2.Of the two Australian students,Masha is _ one.I think you can find her easily.A.tallestB.the tallerC.tallerD.the tallest第四十页,讲稿共六十六页哦3.I hope our life will be _ in the future.A.better and betterB.good and goodC.good and betterD.better and goodA.better and betterB.good and goodC.good and b
16、etterD.better and good第四十一页,讲稿共六十六页哦4.根据汉语完成句子根据汉语完成句子你越来越漂亮了。你越来越漂亮了。You are getting more and more beautiful.第四十二页,讲稿共六十六页哦5.The busier he is,the _ he feels.A.happilyB.happyC.happierD.more happy第四十三页,讲稿共六十六页哦6.-Remember,boys and girls._ you work,_ result you will get.-We know,Miss Gao.A.The better,
17、the harderB.The harder,the betterC.The harder,the good第四十四页,讲稿共六十六页哦7._ friends you have,_ you will be.A.More;happierB.The more;the happierC.More,more happyD.The more,the more happy第四十五页,讲稿共六十六页哦8._ you work,_ knowledge youll get.A.The harder;moreB.Ther harder;the moreC.Harder;the moreD.Harder;more第
18、四十六页,讲稿共六十六页哦9.Now telephones are very popular and they are much _ than before.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.the cheapest第四十七页,讲稿共六十六页哦10.-Mr Smith,would you please speak a little more _?-Sorry!I thought you could follow me.A.quietlyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.politely第四十八页,讲稿共六十六页哦11.-What does your cousin lo
19、ok like now?-Oh,he is much _ than before.A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.too strong第四十九页,讲稿共六十六页哦12.-Now the air in our hometown is even _ than it was before.-So we must do something to stop it.A.dirtyB.betterC.worseD.more better第五十页,讲稿共六十六页哦13.Our life will be _ better in the future.A.lessB.muchC.Fe
20、werD.little第五十一页,讲稿共六十六页哦A=B as(原级)asAB 比较级+than AB not as(原级)as less(原级)than小结第五十二页,讲稿共六十六页哦1.可以修饰比较级的 词:much,a lot,far,a little,a bit,even等。2.单音节词的比较级+and+比较级more and more+多音节词的原级 越来越越来越第五十三页,讲稿共六十六页哦3.the+比较级比较级,the+比较级比较级表示表示“越越,越越”如:越来越胖 fatter and fatter 越来越有趣 more and more interesting第五十四页,讲稿
21、共六十六页哦你锻炼的越多,你就越健康。The more you exercise,the healthier you will be.第五十五页,讲稿共六十六页哦第五十六页,讲稿共六十六页哦 小结(1)1.形容词修饰不定代词需放其后。2.形容词修饰名词,应放其前。3.形容词修饰名词和代词而副词修饰动词、形容词和副词.第五十七页,讲稿共六十六页哦 小结(2)三者和三者以上比较用最高级,形容词的最高级前一般要加the,但当其前有形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、序数词、指示代词等修饰时,不加the第五十八页,讲稿共六十六页哦 小结(3)修饰原级的词有:very,quite,so,too等。同级比较用原
22、级,as as,not as(so)as中间接原级第五十九页,讲稿共六十六页哦小结(4)两者比较用比较级,代表词是than,前面不能用the.第六十页,讲稿共六十六页哦 小结(5):of the two,和比较级连用,这时比较级前一定要加the第六十一页,讲稿共六十六页哦小结:(6)1.可以修饰比较级的 词:much,a lot,far,a little,a bit,even等。2.单音节词的比较级+and+比较级more and more+多音节词的原级 越来越越来越第六十二页,讲稿共六十六页哦3.the+比较级比较级,the+比较级比较级表示表示“越越,越越”如:越来越胖 fatter and fatter越来越有趣 more and more interesting第六十三页,讲稿共六十六页哦你锻炼的越多,你就越健康。The more you exercise,the healthier you will be.第六十四页,讲稿共六十六页哦 Homework:巩固性作业:把本节课有关形容词副词的知识整理在笔记本上。实践性作业:根据本节课所学,自己编写10道有关形容词、副词的各种用法的题第六十五页,讲稿共六十六页哦感谢大家观看感谢大家观看9/5/2022第六十六页,讲稿共六十六页哦