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1、英语改错专项练习一、名词：单复数可数与否；所有格；复合名词复数1. What a beautiful weather we are having recently! 2. More sheep has been raised on that farm since then. 3. Many a students makes the same mistake in the exam. 4. Please give my best wishes to your family. 5. This room is Jim s and Tom s. 6. These two rooms belong to
2、 Jim s and Tom s. 二、动词：时态；人称；相近词辨析；非谓语1. I d like to your pen friend.2. Did he absent from the last meeting? 3. The blind man acrossed the street with great difficulty. 4. It was four days since Mother received an operation.(has been) 5. I saw him enter the classroom and sat down.sit 6. She was done
3、 the washing when her younger son came and asked for some sweets.doing 7. I ll spend the whole weekend reading and prepare forthe coming examination. 7. He got to the river, sitting on the bank and began to fish.sat 8. Tonight we ll have a party. Please take your musical instruments here.bring 9. Th
4、ey devoted all their life to make planes.making 10.Facing with many problems, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. 三、形容词和副词：动词-ed 和-ing 分词作形容词；形容词副词同形的情况;定语从句中关系副词的使用；修饰比较级的副词1. Most of the teachers give us talks kind. 2. The football match will be broadcast lively on TV. 3. They laugh
5、ed, told jokes about each other, and seemed quite comfortably. 4. If we don t careful protect our environment, the last drop of water will be our own tears. 5. This book is very worth read again. 6. Can you make it clearly what we should do next? 7. People in Arab countries like standing closely to
6、one another when they are taking. 8. Following the customs will help making you very 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 6 页easier to communicate and more comfortable. 9. People here do not shake hands as more as we do in China. 四、代词：前后一致；定语从句中关系代词的使用1. His book is quite different f
7、rom me. 2. The Dead Sea is really a large lake. It s surface has an area of over one thousand square kilometers. 3. In order to make themselves look more beautiful, they have to decorate around her bodies. 4. Little children believe that Father Christmas comes down from the North Pole to leave prese
8、nts to him. 5. If you like this books, you can take them away 6. The mistakes made by the Chinese students are quite different from that made by the Japanese students. 7. Her heart was set on being a great dancer, and she never cared for nothing else. 8. I have many books, I like it very much. 9. He
9、 received many gifts, that he placed around the Christmas trees. 10.They are trying to find a house that they can live. 五、数词1. There is two books and a chair in the classroom. 2. In the 1980s, when he was already in the forties, he began to learn English. 3. My neighbor is an eighty-years-old woman.
10、 4. He still wants to take part in the college entrance examination, though he is over seventies. 5. One-forth of students in our class are from the north. 6. I have told him hundred of times. 7. More than 90 percent work was finished in time. 8. There are fourty boys and ten girls in our class. 六、连
11、词： and/but; because/so; although/but；注意逻辑关系1. Unless he said he wasn t hungry, he ate the big breakfast.2. Tom didn t see the film, and John did.3. He had little to eat and a large house to live in. 4. You will not fail unless you work harder. 5. He would arrive soon when his son fell ill. 6. We all
12、 felt happy if we were going to fly. 7. If you go straight along this street, and you will soon see the cinema. 8. Because he had left his key in the room, so he had use the ladder. 七、介词1. The tailor is very proud for his son s success.2. The bottle is full with unknown liquid. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - -
13、- - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 6 页3. He is very interested on maths. 4. The soldiers had no mercy on to the war prisoners. 5. For the sake of health, we should take care our water resources and environment. 6. On the morning, he went to a library to read some books. 7. The children are playing unde
14、r the sun. 8. There are strange similarities in the life of John Kennedy and the life of Abraham Lincoln. 八、冠词1. The driver brought the cat to stop. In this way, he avoided an accident. 2. When the wind is blowing at 120 kilomters a hour, most waves will be twelve meters high or less. 3. When sun wa
15、s setting, he still didn t catch any fish.4. As he was busy at the work, his wife asked three men to remove all their things. 综合练习1 A shopkeeper once found that a bag money had been stolen from his shop. He went to the judge and tell him about his loss. The judge ordered all people of the shop to co
16、me before him He took a number of the sticks of equal length or gave one stick to each person. Then he said, “ Come after me againtomorrow. I ll then know which of you are the thief becausethe stick given to a thief will be one inch longer than the other ” 2 Miss Evans taught physics in school in Lo
17、ndon. Last month she was explaining to one of her class about sound, and she decide to test them to see how successful she had been in her work. She said to them, “ Now I has a sister in Washington. If I was calling her by the phone, and you were on the other side of the street. Who would hear me fi
18、rst, my sister and you? And why?” A clever boy at once answered, “ You sister , Miss Evans, because the electricity travels much faster than sound waves. ” “ Very well.” Miss Evans praised 3 It is interested to visit another country, but sometimes there are some questions when we don t know the lang
19、uage very well. It may be difficult to talk about the people there. We may not know how to use the telephone in the country which (we) are visiting. We may not know what to buy the 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 6 页things we need. In a strange country we may not know where to e
20、at and what to order in a restaurant. It is not easy to decide how many money to tip 付小费waiters or taxi drivers. When we are helpless, we may not know how to ask (for) help. After a short time later(去掉 ), however, we learn what to do and what to say. We learn to enjoy life in another country, and th
21、en we may be sorry to leave both the place and the people 4 How robins 知更鸟know when it is time to go back north? They seem to tell by how soon daylight lasts. In late winter, daylight begins to last longest each day. When the daylight lasts long enough, robins start north. They fly by day. Each year
22、 they follow a same fly way. At first, they fly only few miles a day. They stop often in the field to eat bugs 小虫子 . Late, they seem in a hurry. They fly over 100 miles a day. Some are going so far as 180 miles. When they get to home, they always stay together high in a tree. 5 People have different
23、 tastes in food. Some feel they havent a meal unless they have had pork or other meat; some prefer chickens or fish，and eats one or the other at every meal. Others prefer vegetables and fruits or grains but would enjoy a meal of potatoes, noodles and carrots and some another fruits. Others could liv
24、e on the foods are called fast foods ， for example, a hamburger or hot dog， French fries and a soft drinks. Food can be prepared by so many ways. Every is satisfactory to different person 6 In the morning of November 18th, 1755, an earthquake shook Boston. John, a professor at Harvard College felt a
25、 quake and woke up. “ I rose and found to be fifteen minutes past four. ” He hurried to downstairs to the clock. It had stopped three minutes ago. Except for stopping the clock, the quake had only thrown a key from the mantel壁炉架to the floor. The clock had stopped because John put some long glass tub
26、e he was using for an experiment into the case for safekeeping. The quake had been knocked the tubes over and blocked the pendulum 钟摆 . So John had the exactly time of the earthquake 7 In recently years, dust storms take place more and more often in the north of Chinese. They have brought a great de
27、al of trouble to people s lives. The strong wind blows up the dust, made the air 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 6 页very dirty. It also stops many of people from going out. In past, people raised a large number of sheep. The sheep eat up a great deal of grass and the land became
28、 sandy. Now the government have begun to pay attention to the problem. Each year, a lot of money spent on the improvement of the environment. 8 Sleep, as we know, is important to us. And how many sleep do we actually need? For most of us, eight hours seem to be about the right amount. Yet we know th
29、at there are a great many people who get along well less sleep, and some whom may even need more. A great deal depends by the way we live. But a good common rule to follow to is to sleep long as we have to. So we ll feel happy and be able to work with our best when we wake 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名
30、师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 6 页英语改错专项练习参考答案一、 1. 去掉 a 2. has-have 3. students-student 4. wish-wishes 二、 1. to 后面加 be 2. Did-Was 3. acrossed-crossed 4. received 前面加 had 5. 去掉 into sat-sit 6. done-doing 7. prepare-preparing 8. sitting-sat 9. take-bring 10. make-making 11. Facing-Faced 三、 1. kind-kindly
31、 2. lively-live 3. comfortably-comfortable 4. careful-carefully 5. read-reading 6. clear-clearly 7. closely-close 8. very-much 9. more-much 四、 1. me-mine 2. It s-Its 3. her-their 4. him-them 5.this-these 6. that-those 7. nothing-anything 8. it-them 9. that-which 10. that-where 五、 1. is-are 2. 去掉 the
32、 3. eighty-years-old 改为 eighty-year-old 4. seventies-seventy 5. One-forth 改为 One-fourth 6. hundred-hundreds 7. percent 后面加 of 8. fourty-forty 六、 1. Unless-Although 2. and-but 3. and-but 4. unless-if 或去掉 not 5. when-because 6. if-because 7. 去掉 and 8. 去掉 so 七、 1. for-of 2. with-of 3. on-in 4. 去掉 to 5.
33、 care 后面加 of 6. On-In 7. under-in 8. in-between 八、 1. 第二个 the-a 2. a-an 3. sun 前面加 the 4. 去掉 the 综合练习1. 第一行： bag 后加 of 第二行： tell told all 后加 the 第三行：去掉the or-and 第四行： after-before are-is 第五行： a-the other-others 2. 第一行： school 前加 a 第二行： class-classes decide-decided 第三行： has-have by-on 第四行：第一个and-or 第
34、五行： You-Your 去掉 the 第六行： well-good 3. 第一行： interested-interesting questions-problems 第二行：about-with/to 第三行：which 后加 we 或 visiting-visited what-how 第五行： many-much or-and 第六行： ask 后加 for 去掉 later 4. 第一行： How 后加 do soon-long 第二行： longest-longer 第三行： a-the 第四行： few 前加 a field-fields 第五行： Late-Later so-a
35、s 第六行：去掉to 5. 第一行： haven t 后加 had 第二行： chickens-chicken eats-eat 第三行： but-and 第四行： another-other 去掉 are 第五行：去掉a by-in Every-Each 6. 第一行： In-On 第二行： a-the found 后加 it 第三行：去掉第一个to ago-before 第五行： put 前加 had tube-tubes 第六行：去掉been 第七行： exactly-exact 7. 第一行： recently-recent Chinese-China 第二行： lives-life made-making 第三行：去掉第一个of In 后加 the 第四行： eat-ate 第五行： have-has spent 前加 is 8. 第一行： And-But many-much 第二行： seem-seems 第三行： well 后加 with whom-who 第四行： by-on 去掉第二个to 第五行： long 前加 as with-at 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 6 页