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1、语法结构Directions:In this section there are some incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then type the corresponding letter on the web page. 题数:20; 分数:20 分; 参考时间 :10 分 0 秒 题 1. Since people cannot l
2、earn through legitimate channels all _ they are anxious to learn, they pick up news wherever they can. A which B as C that(all/something/everything/anything 后面一般都只接that) D what 题 2. Give him a little encouragement, _ hell work really hard. A or B andC so D but 题3. You see the lightening _ it happens
3、, but you hear the thunder later. A at a moment B for the moment C the minute(名词 -引导时间状语从句，介词短语不行) D a minute 题4. _ for more than twenty years, no one recognized him. A The man imprisoned B the man imprisoning C The man being imprisoned D The man having been imprisoned 题 5. _ the fog, we should have
4、 reached应该已经our destination. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 17 页A Because of B In spite of C In case of D But for 要不是题 6. The travelers were not aware _ the danger ahead. A with B ofC for D to 题 7.Peter and Bob both did well. Nevertheless, Peter is _ of the two. A the more tale
5、nted B more talented C the most talent D most talented 题 8. _ a pen, two books and a pencil box on the desk. A There have B There is就近原则C There are D There was 题 9. Several girls _ towards the playground at about nine oclock. A were seen run B saw running C were seen running D have been seen running
6、 题 10. No one would _ teaching this kind of bad English to students. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 17 页A introduce 及物动词提出、介绍B set C investigate 调查、审查、研究D recommend 不及物动词推荐、劝告题 11. _ his broken leg, Allen can walk well enough to get around.A Although B No matter how C Despite D
7、 As though 题 12. Is there anyone who _ the plans put forward by the committee? A differs 表“不同”时，后面必须接fromB opposes C disagrees 表“不同意”时，后面必须接with/to D refuses 拒绝题 13. When he was working here he went to _ amount of trouble. A an extensive 扩展的B an explosive 爆炸性的C a considerable 相当的D a satisfactory 满意的
8、题 14. He _ the letter carefully before putting it in the envelope. A folded 折叠B bent 弯曲C turned 翻转D curved 雕刻题 15. _ is no reason for discharging her. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 17 页A Because she was a few minutes late because 和 owing to 不能放在句首B Owing to a few minutes late
9、C The fact that she was a few minutes late D Being a few minutes late 主语要是人题 16. By the time you call her tomorrow, I _ for Canada. A will leave B am leaving C shall have left D have left 题 17. After a lot of difficulty, she _ to open the gate at last. A managed manage to do sth.=succeed in doing st
10、h.=be able to do sth.成功做了某事B tried C succeeded D finished 题 18._, I couldnt enter the room. A To lose my key B My key has lost C My key to be lost D My key having been lost 题 19. This new invention is _ to be of great importance to our lives. A bound B substantial C operational D indifferent 精选学习资料
11、- - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 17 页题 20. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother _ to swim. A how will it learn B will it learn how only 倒装C it will learn how D and it learns how 选词填空Directions:There are some blanks in the following passage taken from certain textl
12、ist given below. Change the forms of the words where necessary. Please type your ans阅读理解Directions:In this section there are some passages. Each passage is followed by soYou are supposed to read the passage and make the best choice to complete each questi数:25; 分数:50 分; 参考时间 :50 分 0 秒Passage1 Every h
13、uman being, no matter what he is doing, gives off body heat. The usual problem is how to dispose of it. But the designers of the Johnstown campus of the University of Pittsburgh set themselves the opposite problem - how to collect body heat. They have designed a collection system which utilizes not
14、only body heat, but the heat given off by such objects as light bulbs and refrigerators as well. The system works so well that no conventional fuel is needed to make the campuss six buildings comfortable. Some parts of most modern buildings-theaters and offices as well as classrooms - are more than
15、amply heated by people and lights and sometimes must be airconditioned even in winter. The technique of saving heat and redistributing it is called heat recovery. A few modern buildings recover heat, but the Universitys system is the first to recover heat from some buildings and reuse it in others.
16、Along the way, Pitt has learned a great deal about some of its heat producers. The harder a student studies the more heat his body gives off. Male students emit more heat than female students, and the larger a student, the more heat he produces. It is tempting to conclude that the hottest prospect f
17、or the Johnstown campus would be a hard-working, overweight male genius. 31. Which of the following is true of the heating system of the Johnstown campus?_A The heat is supplied by human bodies.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 17 页B The heat is supplied by both human bodies and o
18、ther heat-emitting objects.C The heat is supplied by both human bodies and conventional fuel.D The heat is supplied by human bodies, other heatemitting objects, and conventional fuel.32. The technique of heat recovery is used to _.A find out the source of heatB produce a special form of air conditio
19、ningC provide heat for the hot water systemD collect and reuse heat33. Which of the following persons would produce the least amount of heat?_A A fat female who studies hard.B A thin female who does not study hard.C A fat male who does not study hard. D A thin male who studies hard.34. In the last s
20、entence, the hottest prospect refers to _.A the person who produces most heatB the person who suffers most from heatC the person who takes in most heatD the person who withstands most heat35. A good title for this passage would be_.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 17 页A Modern Bu
21、ildings Heat SystemB A New Heat Recovery System in PittsburghC A Novelty in Heating SystemD Recovery of Bodys HeatPassage2 The American expression shoo-in means someone or something that seems sure to win a race or competition. Before a big football game, supporters of each team are certain to argue
22、 about which side will win. Sometimes, however, one team appears so much stronger than the others that everyone agrees it will win. The stronger team is a shoo-in. There is no way that it can lose. The expression shoo-in comes from horse racing. It comes from the word shoo. Thats not the shoe we wea
23、r on our foot. Its another word, S-H-O-O. To shoo is an expression hundreds of years old that means to urge a person or animal to move in a desired direction. Many years ago, dishonest riders sometimes agreed secretly to control their horses so that one chosen horse would win the race. All but one o
24、f the riders would hold back their horses. The chosen rider would shoo his horse ahead of the others, and win the race. The other riders would secretly bet large amounts of money that the chosen horse would win. The public soon learned about such races. They began to call the winner of such a race a
25、 shoo-in. These days, people use shoo-in to describe any athlete or competitor that seems certain to win, even without cheating. American runner Edwin Moses won more than one hundred races before he ran the hurdles race in the nineteen eighty-four Olympic games. Everyone said Moses was a shoo-in, th
26、at he could not lose. And they were right. He won the gold medal. 36. One of the dishonest riders was sure to win the race because _.A the other riders had agreed to fail in the raceB he used to be best at ridingC the public had confidence in himD he could control his horse easily精选学习资料 - - - - - -
27、- - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 17 页37. The reason why American runner Edwin Moses was regarded as a shoo-in is _.A owing to his honest characterB due to his great effort shown in more than one hundred racesC that he won over 100 competitions before the 1984 Olympic gamesD that the old meaning of
28、shoo-in had changed38. Which of the following statements is NOT true?_A Shoo-in originated in the word shoo.B The public did not know they were being cheated.C Some riders bet a lot of money on the chosen horse.D US runner Moses deserved a shoo-in.39. The main idea of this passage is that shoo-in _.
29、A is used to admire a person who seems to be sure to win a raceB is a word used to describe a dishonest personC is used for any athlete or competitor that seems too clever to be cheatedD is used for anyone or anything that is certain of winning a game40. This selection can best be titled _.A Be Sure
30、 to WinB Shoo-in, a Sure Winner精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 17 页C Winner in a CompetitionD The Birth of Shoo-inPassage 3 Will America produce enough competent workers to meet the nations needs in the 21th Century? That question lies at the heart of the most recent dispute ove
31、r this country. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, about 21 million new workers will be needed by the year 2000, and the fastest growing occupations will be those that require the most educational preparation. A report predicts that the current average skill level of 21-to-25-year-old is 4
32、0 percent lower than the skill-level that will be required of the new workers needed by that year. Yet between now and the year 2000, about 80 percent of new workers will be women and minorities, groups whose members have ever lagged in educational achievement. Businessmen, educators and politicians
33、 are all concerned. The basis of the concern is the simple fact that the natural pool from which America has historically drawn new workers - young adults - is becoming mainly made up of minorities. Populations overlooked or ignored - because there were more than enough young white males to fill the
34、 nations job demands - are now the focus of concern about the future workforce. The report says: “ As America heads toward a more demanding skill-intensive economy, a literate, educated workforce is essential to our ability to compete in the world market. Unless we act now, we will face a serious sh
35、ortage of skilled workers. It should be clear, from the above, that much of this concern about the future of Americas workforce may not be unreasonable. The nation will become more dependent on women and minority workers; at the same time they will become better trained and better educated. And whil
36、e many worry that there may be too few workers by the year 2000, the BIS has noted that this may not reflect an overall lack of workers, but the declining numbers in the younger age groups in the labor force. In fact, the BIS reported, The workforce of the future will be older. Of course, this is an
37、other question to this topic. 41. The question, meeting the nations needs of workers, becomes _in America.A a serious problemB the key point of recent discussion精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 17 页C the one concerned by the whole nationD a problem in every mind42. By the year 2,
38、000, the required workers would _.A be newB go in for the fastest growing occupationsC have received higher educationD reach 21 million totally43. 80 percent of the new workers will come from _.A white groupsB other groups except the whiteC black womenD black and white women44. What is the focus of
39、concern about the future workforce?_A Less attention is paid to the qualities of populations.B More than enough young white males will fill the nations job demands.C More minorities will fill the nations job demands.D All of the above.45. We would be short of skilled workers if _A we didnt show grea
40、t concern for this matter.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 17 页B we ignored the shortage of skilled workers.C we could not have literate, educated workforce.D we didnt take effective measures to improve our education.Passage 4 Marriage is still a popular institution in the Unite
41、d States, but divorce is becoming almost as popular. Most American people get married, but at the present time, fifty percent of American marriages end up in divorce. However, four out of five divorced people do not stay single. They get married a second time to new partners. Sociologists tell us th
42、at in the next century, most American people will marry three or four times in one life-time. Alvin Toffler, an American sociologist, calls this new social form serial marriages. In his book Future Shock, Toffler gives many reasons for this change in American marriage. In modern society, peoples liv
43、es dont stay the same for very long. American frequently change their jobs, their homes, and their circle of friends. So the person who was a good husband or wife ten years ago is sometimes not as good ten years later. After some years of marriage, a husband or wife can feel that their lives have be
44、come very different, and they dont share the same interests any more. For this reason, Toffler says, people in the twenty-first century will not plan to marry only one person for an entire lifetime. They will plan to stay married to one person for perhaps five or ten years, and then marry another. M
45、ost Americans will expect to have a marriage career that includes three or four marriages. 46. The word institution line 1 most probably means _.A a social practiceB a social organizationC a state lawD an established habit47. In the United States _.A marriage is less popular than divorce now精选学习资料 -
46、 - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 17 页B remaining single is becoming more and more popular nowC divorce is as popular as it wasD remarriage is getting more popular now48. The percentage of remarriage among divorced American is _.A fifty percentB eighty percentC forty percentD ninety perc
47、ent49. One of the reasons for the change in American marriages is _.A difference in interestsB difference in making friendsC difference in choosing jobsD difference in family background50. In the twenty-first century, Americans attitude towards remarried people will be _.A suspiciousB criticalC fuss
48、yD approvingPassage 5 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 17 页 You do not need every word to understand the meaning of what you read. In fact, too much emphasis on individual words both slows your speed and reduces your comprehension. You will be given the chance to prove this to y
49、ourself, but meanwhile, let us look at the implications. First, any habit which slows clown your silent reading to the speed at which you speak, or read aloud, is inefficient. If you point to each word as you read, or move your head, or form the words with your lips, you read poorly. Less obvious ha
50、bits also hold back reading efficiency. One is saying each word silently by moving your tongue or throat or vocal cords; another is hearing each word as you read. These are habits which should have been outgrown long ago. The beginning reader is learning how letters can make words, how written words