2022年初中英语语法一般过去时及练习题 .pdf

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1、学习必备欢迎下载一般过去时口诀一般过去时并不难,表示过去动作、状态记心间。动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。否定句很简单, didn t 站在动词原形前,其他部分不要变。一般疑问句也好变,did 放在句子前,主语、动词原形、其他部分依次站。特殊疑问句也简单,疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。最后一条请注意,动词过去式要牢记。小朋友们口诀记,学会一般过去时没问题。. 行为动词的一般过去式变化规则行为动词的过去式有规则变化和不规则变化两种。规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则:一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed 。如: look-looked。以不发音的字母e 结尾的动词,去e 再加 -ed 。如: live-li

2、ved。末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。如:stop-stopped。末尾是辅音字母+y 结尾的动词,先变y 为 i ,然后再加 -ed 。如: study-studied。(2) 不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如: am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。一般过去时练习一般过去时一、选择精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载( ) 1. What _they _dinner

3、 yesterday ? A. do; have for B. did; had for C. did; have for D. were; have for ( ) 2. One of us _band last month. A. leaves B. leave C. leaved D. left ( )3. I stayed in the sitting room and _my friends all the time. A. talk to B. talked C. talk about D. talked to ( )4. I went to see you last Saturd

4、ay, _there _nobody in the room. A. but; was B. and; were C. and; was D. but; is 二、用所给词的适当形式填空3. My father_ (buy) a new computer for_ (I ) yesterday. 4. He often _ (go) to school by bike, but last year he often _ (walk) to school. 5. After she finished _ (pack) everything, she _(go) to bed. 6. - Who_

5、(wash) the plates on the table ?- Jenny did. 7. - When _ you_ (see ) the film “ Titanic”? 8. It s half past eleven now. Jim_(have) lunch. He usually_(have) it at this time. 9. She _(write) to Jill last month. She _(write) to him next time. 10. The students _ (stop) talking when their teacher came up

6、. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载三、单句改错:下面每句均有一处错误,指出并加以改正1. Did you found the answer to this question? 2. Mary and her brother was born on the same day. 3. We start this lesson about ten minutes ago. 4. She hadnt anything for breakfast this morning. 5. They came her

7、e for a year. 6. Amy singed a song for us at that party. 7. He said he will help me with my English when he was free. 8. The man saw the bag until it was late. 一、. 句型转换1. The children had a good time in the park. 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载对划线部分提问

8、:_ 2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.(音乐会 ) 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _ 对划线部分提问:_ 3. There was only one problem. 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _ 肯定/ 否定回答: _ 4. Ann did her homework yesterday evening. 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _ 对划线部分提问:_ 5. Last week I read an English book. 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _ 肯定/ 否定回答: _ 对划线部分提问:_ 二、写出下列

9、动词的三单现、过去式和现在分词go _ _ _ enjoy _ _ _ buy _ _ _ eat_ _ _ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载get _ _ _ walk _ _ _ take_ _ _ dance_ _ _ write _ _ _ run_ _ _ swim_ _ _ find _ _ _ begin_ _ _ eat _ _ _ play _ _ _ study _ _ _ 三. 用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last

10、 month. 2. Mike _(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night.So he _ (get ) up late. 3. Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning. 4. There _ (be) no one here a moment ago. 5. I _ (call) Mike this morning. 6. I listened but _ (hear) nothing. 7. Tom _ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. 8. Last week we

11、_ (pick) many apples on the farm. 9. My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday. 10. She watches TV every evening. But she _ (not watch) TV last night. 11_ your father _ ( go ) to work every day last year? 12-What time _ you _ (get) to Beijing yesterday? -We _ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.

12、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载13. What _ (make) him cry (哭) just now? 14. Last year the teacher _ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun. 15. There _ a telephone call for you just now. (be) 16. There _ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be) 17. Ther

13、e _( be not) any hospitals in my hometown (家乡 ) in 1940. 18. There _ enough milk at home last week, wasnt there?19. Eli _ to Japan last week. ( move) 20. When _ you _ (come) to china? Last year. 21. Did she _ (have) supper at home? 22. Jack _ (not clean) the room just now. 23. _ (be) it cold in your

14、 city yesterday? 24. How many people _ (be) there in your class last term? 25. It _ (be) hot yesterday and most children _ (be) outside. 26. There _ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _ (have) no time to watch it. 四. 请用正确动词形式填空。1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. _ she

15、 _(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _. 3. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? He _(watch) TV and _(read) an interesting book. 4. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - -

16、- - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载6. When _ you _(write) this song? I _(write) it last year. 7. My friend, Carol, _(study) for the math test and _(practice) English last night. 8. _ Mr. Li _(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _. 9. How _(be) Jims weekend? It _(be not) bad. 10. _ (be

17、) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she _. 五、按要求变换句型。1. Father bought me a new bike. (同义句)Father bought _ _ _ _ me. 2. Frank read an interesting book about history. (一般疑问句)_ Frank _ an interesting book about history? 3. He s cleaning his rooms. (划线提问)_ he _? 4. Why not go out for a walk?

18、(同义句)_ _ _ out for a walk? 5. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. (否定句)Thomas _ _ RMB 10 on this book. 6. My family went to the beach last week. (划线提问)_ _ _ family _ last week? 7. I didnt have any friends. (一般疑问句)_ _ have _ friends? 8. I think she is Lilys sister. (否定句)_ 9. Sally often does some readi

19、ng in the morning. (否定句)精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载Sally _ often _ some reading in the morning. 10. He is a tall, thin boy. (划线提问)_ _ he _ _? 六. 翻译下列句子1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。_ _ _ _ exciting weekend. 2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本地理方面的书籍。Jenny likes _ _. She _ a book _ _ last n

20、ight. 3. Emma每天都练习弹吉他。可是昨天他没有练习。他为数学考试作准备了。Emma _ the guitar every day. But he _ _ yesterday. He _ _ the math test. 4. 上周六他们做什么了?他们做作业和购物了。What _ they _ _ Saturday? They _ _ homework and _ _ _. 5. 今天早上方方得做饭,因为他父亲不在家。This morning Fangfang _ _ _ _ because his father _ _ _ yesterday. 6. 你还有什么要说的?What _

21、 would you like _ _? 7. 放学别忘了向老师说声再见。Don t forget _ _ _ _ the teacher. 8. 为什么你昨晚没有看电视?Why _ you _ TV last night? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载9. 他在打扫教室的时候,发现地上有块表。When he _ the classroom, he _ a watch on the ground. 10. 他什么时候出生的?1980 年。-When _ he _? -_ 1980. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 9 页

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