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1、大学英语(一) 模拟试题三第一部分:交际用语(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)此部分共有5 个未完成的对话, 针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4 个选项, 请从 A、B、C、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例 A B C D 1. _C_ Im fond of pop music. A. Do you like music? B. Rock and roll is fun. C. What kind of music do you like? D. How about if we enjoy classical music? 2. Hi,
2、David. Hows it going? _A_ Not bad. A. Its OK. How about you? B. Going well. C. Not bad. D. I am fine, thank you. 3. I believe the cleaning has been done before we arrive. _C_ A. Yes, it is impossible. B. No, it cant be true. C. Who knows! D. No, they couldnt. 4. Allow me to introduce myself. Im Lisa
3、 Cox. _B_ A. Its an honor. B. Pleased to meet you. C. I feel very lucky. D. Its my pleasure. 5. _A_ Im very worried about my oral English test. A. Why are you so depressed? B. Why are you so excited? C. What are you doing? D. Did you do well in your English test? 第二部分:阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题2 分,满分40 分)此部分共有
4、4 篇短文,每篇短文后有5 个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例 A B C D Passage 1 It is understood that a ballad is a song that tells a story, but a folk song is not so easily defined. A ballad is a folk song, but a folk song is not a ballad until it tells a story. Folk song, then has inc
5、luded many kinds of music. For example, a sailor s song of the sea is a folk song. The blues( 勃鲁斯歌曲), a type of jazz popular in New Orleans, may be a folk song. In fact, there are folk songs for every job. “ Home on the Range” shows how a popular song may become a folk song. It was first picked up a
6、s a folk song in 1910 by John Lomax in San Antonio, Texas. Lomax heard the song from an old man who had been a cook many years before. The song was known all over the Midwest; thought it did not come to national attention until the early 1930s. By 1947 “ Home on the Range” was so popular that it bec
7、ame the official state song of Kansas. 6. A folk song is also a ballad when it _A_. A. tells a story B. is sung by workers C. makes the listeners feel sad D. covers many kinds of music 7. According to the author, which of the following is NOT always a folk song? C A. A ballad. B. A sailor s song. C.
8、 A state song. D. A goatherd s song.8. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE of a folk song? D A. It is passed on orally. B. It has different forms. C. It may talk about work. D. It is found only in the western states. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 5 页9.
9、 The author uses the example of “ Home on the Range” to show that folk songs _C_. A. always tells a story B. are based on written forms C. may come from popular songs D. have become state songs 10. The main topic of the passage is the _A_. A. different kinds of folk songs B. development of popular m
10、usic C. definition of a ballad D. importance of folk songs in American life Passage 2 Once a rich man was giving a great dinner. He had got every kind of food that he required except fish, which happened to be hard to get, for the weather had been too stormy for fisherman to go out to seas. On the v
11、ery morning of the dinner, however, a fisherman appeared at the rich man s house with a fine turbot (比目鱼)for sale. The fish was gladly accepted, and the fisherman was asked to name his price. “ One hundred lashes(鞭子) , sir, and nothing less,” was the strange answer. “ And these lashes must be laid o
12、n my bare back.”As the fisherman could not be persuaded to take money instead of whipping, the lashes were laid. After he had received fifty lashes out of the hundred, he cried out, “ Stop! I have had my share. I have a partner in this business, and it is right that the remaining fifty should be giv
13、en to him.”“ What! ” said the rich man, “ Is there another such madman in the world? Call him in, and let us see him. ”“ You need not go far, sir,” said the fisherman. “ He is your own porter. He would not let me pass until I promised that he should have half of the price to be paid for my fish.”“ C
14、all him in,” said the rich man angrily. “ He shall have his fifty lashes.”The fifty lashes given, the porter was dismissed and the fisherman was paid for his fish. 11. The rich man was hard to get fish _B_. A. because he did not really need any fish B. because of the bad weather the fishermen couldn
15、 t go out to seasC. because the fishermen did not want to give fish to him D. because the fish were in deep seas 12. The fisherman reached the rich man s house _D_. A. when all the guests had come B. just as the dinner was being cooked C. after the dinner was ready D. just on time 13. Why did the fi
16、sherman ask for 100 lashes for his fish? D A. Because he did not need any money. B. Because he was foolish and mad. C. Because he wanted to whip the porter himself. D. Because he wanted the porter to be also whipped. 14. The porter has also been whipped because _C_. A. he didn t treat the fisherman
17、as a guestB. he didn t ask for any moneyC. he didn t let the fisherman pass without asking for anythingD. the fisherman had agreed to his requirement 15. Which statement is TRUE? D A. The porter was dismissed but got half of the money. B. The porter got neither money nor punishment. C. The fisherman
18、 received the money but was given the remaining fifty lashes. D. Either the fisherman or the porter was satisfied with the result of the matter. Passage 3 Go and watch the baby when he is asleep, see how his chest rises and falls, then rises and falls again. He does not know what he is doing, but he
19、 breathes as well as the oldest and cleverest man in the world. He began to breathe when he was born, and he will not stop until he dies; still he does it without thinking about it. See how long you can hold your breath. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 5 页In some places men dive
20、 in the sea for the pearls (珍珠) . They pick up shells that hold the pearls, and the longer they stay under water, the more pearls they can find. For the reason they hold their breath as long as they possibly can. Yet even these pearl divers can t go without breathing for a long time. Watch to see ho
21、w many times a man draws his breath every minutes. Some men breathe fifteen times a minute. An elephant breathes only eight times. It was told that a mouse breathes a hundred and twenty times each time. No one needs to tell us that what we breathe every minutes of every day is air. It is around us e
22、verywhere, like wonderful sea that we can not see. 16. Everyone began to breathe _C_. A. when he is old B. when he is clever C. when he was born D. when he was a child 17. What do the men dive in the deep sea for? C A. They want to hold their breath B. They want to make their bodies stronger C. They
23、 want to find pearls D. They want to find reasons for breath 18. The word “ It ” in the last paragraph means _B_. A. wonderful sea B. air C. a mouse D. an elephant 19. A mouse breathes _D_ times more than an elephant every minute. A. 105 B. 120 C. 112 D. 15 20. Which of the following is NOT TRUE in
24、the passage? C A .We can t live without airB. The babies need to breathe C. The dead also need to breathe D. Animals need to breathe every minute. Passage 4 In 1884, Thomas Stevens decided to ride around the world. He would go by bicycle. No one had done that before. No one has done the same way sin
25、ce. But first Tom had to learn how to ride a bicycle. Tom learned quickly. In April, he left his home in San Francisco. He covered 3,000 miles of rough roads. He got to Boston in August. By then Tom had run out of money. He met the famous Colonel Pope. Pope was a rich man who made and sold bicycles.
26、 He agreed to pay for Tom s trip to Europe, so Tom put his bicycle on a boat. Tom s bike had a giant wheel in front. Sometimes the wheel broke. In Europe, there was always someone to fix it. Tom liked Europe. The roads were good there. There were wonderful things to see. Back home, people read about
27、 Tom s trip in the newspapers.In Asia, the ride got harder. Most people did not speak English. Sometimes people stopped him to look at his bicycle. Animals blocked his path, but Tom rode on. Chinese people gave him gifts. Tom was pleased with the gifts, but they were heavy. The gifts slowed him down
28、. He didn t worry about lost time, though. He was in no hurry. In January, 1887, Tom returned to San Francisco. He had been away for almost three years. He wrote about his trip and gave talks. He became well-known. He made enough money to live on. Tom s long ride really paid off! 21. This story is m
29、ostly about _B_. A. animals in Asia B. a man who saw the world on a bicycle C. a new kind of bicycle D. Colonel Pope 22. Colonel Pope paid for _A_. A. Tom s trip to Europe B. a new bicycle C. a hamburger dinner D. Tom s trip to Asia23. Tom liked Europe because _B_. A. he made money B. the roads were
30、 good C. his wheel broke D. the people were friendly there 24. At home, people found out about Tom s trip _C_. A. on the radio B. from Chinese people C. from newspapers D. on TV 25. Tom rode slowly in Asia because _A_. A. his gifts were heavy B. he did not speak English 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳
31、总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 5 页C. his bicycle broke D. he became ill 第三部分:词汇与结构(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)此部分共有15 个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4 个选项,请从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例 A B C D 26. The workers work more _C_ with the new production line. In other words, they can produce 1,000 washing ma
32、chines in a month now, which would take three months before. A. effect B. effectively C. efficiently D. efficiency 27. He admitted that their marriage was _A_ trouble. A. in B. with C. at D. with 28. The weather is getting _C_ day by day. A. more warmer B. warm and warm C. warmer and warmer D. more
33、and more warm 29. My watch keeps good time, but his _B_. A. do B. doesntC. isntD. won t30. Who taught you to play basketball? Nobody, I leant it by _A_. A. myself B. me C. mine D. my 31. The law prevents job discrimination (歧视) against _B_ and women. A. major B. minorities C. minor D. majorities 32.
34、 They _C_ from the unpleasant sight. A. looked back B. looked at C. looked away D. looked up 33. These people can take many blows, but, I am as _A_ as a butterfly. A. fragile B. colourful C. exhausted D. beautiful 34. _ snow is white, but _B_ snow there is not. A. The, / B. /, the C. /, / D. The, th
35、e 35. Are there any _D_ on the farm? Yes, there are some. A. horse B. duck C. chicken D. sheep 36. _D_ of the students will spend their summer vacation in the school. A. Two fifth B. Second fifth C. Two fives D. Two fifths 37. Her _ at his death was deep and sincere. D A. delight B. surprise C. shoc
36、k D. grief 38. The officials were eager to _B_ us of the safety of the nuclear reactor (核反应堆) . A. persuade B. convince C. erase D. compel 39. The ice in the lake is as _A_ as it was before. A. thin B. thinner C. thinnest D. the thinnest 40. I have two cats. One is black, and _D_ is white. A. anothe
37、r B. some C. other D. the other 第四部分:完形填空(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)以下短文中共包含10 个未完成的句子, 针对每给句子中空缺部分有4 个选项, 请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例 A B C D A seeing-eye dog is a dog which helps 41 people walk along the streets and do many other things. We call these dogs “ seeing-eye” dogs 42
38、the dogs are the “ eyes ” of the blind man and they help him to “ see” . These dogs generally(通常) go to special schools for several years to learn 43 blind people. One day a seeing-eye dog and a blind man were 44 a bus. The bus was full of people and there were no 45 . One man, however, soon got up
39、and left his seat. The dog took the blind man to 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 5 页46 , but there was little space. The dog began to push the people on each side 47 his nose. He pushed and pushed 48 the people moved down and finally there was enough space for 49 man. The blind
40、man then sat down and the dog got up on the seat 50 the blind man. 41. A. ill B. old C. young D. blind 42. A. if B. because C. when D. so 43. A. to teach B. to visit C. to help D. to see 44. A. up B. down C. on D. off 45. A. chairs B. seats C. the driver D. place 46. A. the chair B. the seat C. the
41、driver D. the people 47. A. by B. in C. with D. through 48. A. until B. after C. not until D. before 49. A. a B. an C. the D. / 50. A. at the foot of B. at the side of C. in front of D. on the foot 41.D 42.B 43.C 44.C 45.B 46.B 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.B 第五部分:英汉互译(满分15 分;共 5小题,每小题3 分)请按要求把下列5 个句子翻译成中文或英文,把
42、答案写在答题纸上。51. As he looked at the window, an idea suddenly occurred to him. (英译汉)52. They represented the anger and bitterness of youth struggling for freedom against authority. (英译汉)53. So they had some experts study the reasons, and found out what was wrong. (英译汉)54. 这件连衣裙比那件贵一倍。(as as) (汉译英)55. 鲍勃
43、把自行车往墙上一靠,走进了教室。(prop .up) (汉译英)第六部分:句子写作(满分15 分;共 5小题,每小题3 分)请按照括号里面的要求造句、改写句子或者改错,把答案写在答题纸上。56. The girls scored higher in verbal skills, the boys scored higher in math. (改错,此句为接排句)57. Tom is a recent newcomer to our class. (改错,使句子简洁)58. finally, the pupils, survived (用“主谓”句型造句)59. He sold the car
44、 to the woman with leather seats. (改错,此句修饰语误置)60. Edison entered the room. The telephone rang. (用状语从句引导词when 将以上两个句子组合成为一个句子)51. 望着窗户,他突然有了个主意。52. 他们表达了年轻人在争取自由、反对权威过程中经历的愤怒与痛苦。53. 所以他们就请一些专家来研究原因,找出问题所在。54. This dress is twice as expensive as that one. 55. Bob propped his bike up against the wall a
45、nd walked into the classroom. 56. The girls scored higher in verbal skills. However, the boys scored higher in math. 57. Tom is a newcomer to our class. 58. The pupils finally survived. 59. He sold the car with leather seats to the woman. 60. When Edison entered the room, the telephone rang. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 5 页