2022年导学案综合练习一 .pdf

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1、学习必备欢迎下载Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?一、 英汉互译时间shower 通常工作小时刷；刷子牙after 听do homework wish 星期六what time 回家起床到达上床睡觉brush one s teeth淋浴、洗澡二、重点句子讲解1. What time do you usually get up, Rick? I usually get up at five oclock.瑞克，你通常几点起床？我通常在五点起床。点拨： 这是询问什么时间做某事的常用句型，它是由特殊疑问词what time 助动词do/does 主语谓语动词

2、原形其他？构成。它经常用来询问的时间（具体/抽象）。例如： 我通常在12 点吃午饭。短语 what time的意思是，它和 when 是同义词， 都是对进行提问， 但 what time所问的时间范围比较（大/小），一般用来提问比较精确的时间，回答的时候一般用具体到几点。而when 所问的时间范围比较（大 /小），回答的时候可以用几点钟，也可以是上午或者下午，甚至是哪一天、哪一年。【考例】 _ does your father go to work every day? He goes to work at half past six. A. How B. What C. What time

3、D. How time 2. What time is it now? It s about six-fourteen.现在几点了？大约六点十四分。点拨： 这是询问时间的常用句型，它的意思是。询问时间还可以用：；【考例】What time is it now? It s about _ _.A. two second B. third fifteenC. five half D. four twelve 3. I usually get up at five oclock.我通常五点起床。点拨： 介词 at 意为 “ 在” ， 既可以用来表示时间，有可以用来表示方位。拓展介词 in, on,

4、at 的区别【考例】 What time do you usually go to bed? _ nine o clock.A. AtB. On C. In 4. What a funny time to have breakfast!吃早饭的时间是多么有趣呀！点拨 1：这是一个感叹句，是由what 冠词形容词名词主语谓语其他！构成的感叹句。what在本句子的意思是 “ 多么的 ” ，经常用在感叹句中。特殊疑问词how 也引导感叹句，但是它的句型是：How 形容词主语谓语其他！how 的后面只能用形容词或者副词，不能用名词。点拨 2：1）funny 形容词，意为 “ 有趣的，可笑的，滑稽的，奇

5、怪的” ；意为 “ 有趣 ” 时，相当于 “interesting”。2）fun 是 funny 的名词形式，意为“ 乐趣，娱乐，嬉戏，有趣的事” 。常用于词组“have a fun （玩得开心）” 。【考例】 _ fine weather it is today!A. What a B. How aC. WhatD. How 5. To get to work, he takes the No. 17 bus to a hotel.为了上班，他乘坐第17 路公共汽车到旅馆。点拨 1：句子中的 to get to work是动词不定式短语，在本句子中作目的状语，动词不定式作目的状语经常放在句子

6、的后面，如果放在句子的前面用逗号隔开。点拨 2：第几路公共汽车的表达方式。点拨 3：1）work 不及物动词，意为，第三人称单数是；worker 是名词，意为，复数是。2）work 名词，意为，是不可数名词，但表示一份工作可以用。常用于以下词组：失业/下岗下班后去上班3）work 名词，意为 “ 著作，作品 ” ，是可数名词，复数为。【考例 1】 _ bus should I take if I want to go to the cinema? No. 15 bus. A. Which B. How C. How many D. Where 【考例 2】_ her mother happy,

7、 she always gets good marks in the exams. A. to make B. To makeC. Made D. Makes 6. Can you think what his job is? 你能猜测到他是做什么工作的吗？点拨： 本句子是含有宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句通常用陈述语序。【考例】 Our teacher told us that the earth _ around the sun.A. wentB. goesC. going D. was going 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第

8、1 页，共 4 页学习必备欢迎下载7. I usually do my homework at around six-thirty in the evening.我通常在晚上六点半左右做家庭作业。点拨 1：do ones homework 的意思是。短语中的ones 可以用名词所有格或者物主代词。点拨 2：around 在此处作副词，相当于about ，意思是 “ 大约 ” 。【考例 1】_ Mike _his homework in the evening?A. Do; Do B. Do; does C. Does; do D. Does;/ 【考例 2】I usually get up _

9、 six oclock every day.A. on B. in C. around 8. School starts at nine oclock. 学校九点开始上课。点拨： 动词 start 的意思是 “ 开始 ” ，动词 begin 也是开始的意思。动词start 的后面可以用动名词作宾语。也可以用动词不定式作宾语。注意： start 可以是不及物动词，后面可以不跟宾语。【考例】 They start _ English at seven in the morning.A. read B. reads C. reading D. learns 9. Thanks for your le

10、tter.谢谢你的来信。点拨： 动词短语Thanks for的意思是，它相当于Thank you for，介词 for 的后面可以用名词作宾语，也可以用动名词形式作宾语。【考例】 Thank you very much for _ me to your birthday party. A. ask B. to ask C. invite D. inviting 10. Please tell me about your morning.请写信告诉我你早晨的情况。点拨： about 为介词，后常接名词，表示涉及的内容，即有关的人或物，意思是“ 关于 ” 。【考例】 Please tell me

11、something _ your new teacher.A. in B. for C. aboutD. on 三、语法点拨：时刻表达法和感叹句的用法一、时刻表达法：1. 如何询问时间英语询问时间可以用What time is it?也可以用Whats the time now? 还可以用Do you know the time?等句型。回答的时候用It s数字。如果是整点可以用oclock也可以省略。2. 如何表达时间1）如果时间在整点可以用整点数oclock 这种形式表达，有时候可以不用oclock 。例如： It s six oclock now. 现在是六点了。2）如果是几点几分，分钟

12、不超过半个小时（包括半小时），可以直接用数字表示。例如： 6:11 也可以用介词past 表示，past 的前面是分钟， past 的后面是钟点数， 表示几点过了几分的意思。例如；6:11 。如果是 15 分钟可以用a quarter 。例如： 7:15 如果是 30 分钟可以用half。例如： 6:30 。3）如果是几点几分，分钟超过半小时，可以用介词to，to 的前面是分钟（是差几分到下一点的分钟数字），to 的后面是下一个点的数字。例如：6:58 。二、感叹句的用法：感叹句是表示说话人的说话的时候的惊讶、喜悦、气愤等情绪。1. 由 what 引导的感叹句What的意思是 “ 多么 ” ，

13、what 修饰名词，名词的前面可以用形容词修饰，如果是可数名词的单数形式，还要有冠词 a/an 。如果是不可数名词直接是what 形容词名词。2. 由 how 引导的感叹句How 也可以引导感叹句，how 的后面用形容词、副词或者动词。它的句型是：How 形容词、副词主语谓语！巩固练习一、单项选择1. We got to school at ten to ten , so we were late for ten minutes.（选择正确的时间表达）A. 10:10 B. 10:50 C. 9:50 D. 9:10 2_ delicious (美味可口的 ) the food is!A. H

14、ow B. How a C. What D. What a 3_ nice holiday we had yesterday!A. What B. How C. What aD. How a 4. _ kind girl Nancy is! Yes, she is always ready to help others. 【2011 贵州安顺】A. WhatB. What a C. How D. How a 5. Look at _ skirt. I bought it for Mother on Mothers Day, isnt it nice? Oh, what _ nice prese

15、nt! A. a; a B. a; the C. the; aD. a; 不填【 2011 湖北黄石】精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 4 页学习必备欢迎下载二、用英文表达时间或者根据英文写出时间1. 1:05_2. 2:30_3. 4:00 _ 4. 3:15_ 5. eight fifty_ 6. three forty_ 四、综合能力测验. 用适当的词填空，补全下面的短文。I usually 1 （起床） at six oclock. I have milk and bread for breakfast. Afte

16、r breakfast, I 2 （洗澡） and then I 3 （上学） by bus. I get to school at a quarter to eight. I have five classes in the morning. And then I have lunch at twelve oclock. In the afternoon I have two classes. I 4 （回家） at half past four. I get home at 5:00. I 5 （吃晚饭） at about 6:00. After dinner, I 6 （做作业） . I

17、 7 （睡觉） at 8:00. My life is busy but not exciting. . 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示，写出正确的单词。1.Today I want to t_ a shower. 2. Sally finds a new job and she goes to w_ at seven oclock every day.3. I usually go to school at a q_ past seven. 4. The soup t_ delicious. 5. Please help the children to get d_; Im too busy n

18、ow.6. They often do morning e_ at school. 7. You can find a good j_ if(如果 ) you study hard now. 8. The police saved two peoples l_ in the accident. . 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1. My mother often _ (watch) TV at 7:00 every evening. 2. What time do you want _ (have) your lunch? 3. What time does your siste

19、r _ (go) home every day? 4. Please come in and have a cup of tea with _ (we). 5. My little brother _ (not do) his homework at six in the evening. 6. Please brush your _ (tooth) after you get up. 7. Many students have a lot of _ (homework) to do every day.III. 句型转换。1. He gets home at five in the afte

20、rnoon.（就划线部分提问） _ _ _ he _ home in the afternoon? 2. My friend goes to bed at 9:00.（改为一般疑问句）_ your friend _ to bed at 9:00? 3. She goes to work by bus.（对划线部分提问）_ _ she _ to work? 4. I like taking a shower because its relaxing .（就划线部分提问）_ _ you like taking a shower? 5. They eat lunch at school on wee

21、kdays.（就划线部分提问）_ _ they eat lunch on weekdays? 6. 我们该去上学了。It s time _ us _ _ _ school. 7. 早起早睡对我们的健康有好处。Early to bed, early to rise. Its _ _ our health.8. 杰克通常在晚上10 点左右睡觉。Jack usually_ _ _ _ten_ at night. 9. 她真是个好笑的人。What a _ _ she is! 10. 谢谢你的来信。_ you _ your _. IV、单项选择。1. My brother often _ English

22、 on the radio .A. hears B. listens C. listen to D. listens to2. It s six o clock in the morning. It s time _.A. get upB. for get up C. to get up D. of getting up 3. Do you know the_? Yes, it s 10:30. A age B. time C. number D. address 4. What do you usually do _ Sunday morning? A. to B. at C. on D.

23、in 5. Do you like _ a bus to school? A. takes B. taking C. take D. by 6. My brother often goes to _ school after _ breakfast. A. /; theB. the; the C. the; / D. /; / 7. Do you have a _? Yes. I _ at a food shop. A. job; workB. work; work C. work; job D. job; job 8. It s time _ class. A. to B. for C. o

24、f D. with 9. What time do you usually go to bed? _ nine o clock.A. At B. On C. In D. of 10. Thank you very much for _ me to your birthday party.A. ask B. to ask C. inviteD. inviting V.阅读理解。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 4 页学习必备欢迎下载A Jenny gets up early in the morning She has he

25、r breakfast and goes to school She walks to the bus stop and takes a busShe gets to school at about half past sevenJenny is never late for school She likes school and works hardClasses begin at 8:00She has six classes every day Jenny is good at all her lessons，and she likes English bestUsually Jenny

26、 has lunch at school She goes home at five in the afternoon Sometimes， she helps her friends with their lessons After supper she usually watches TV newsThen she does her homework She goes to bed at about 9:30Jenny is a good girl1Where does Jenny have her breakfast? AShe has her breakfast at home BSh

27、e has her breakfast at schoolCShe has her breakfast at schoolDShe has her breakfast on the bus2How does Jenny do at her lessons? AShe doesn t like going to schoolBShe can t do her lessonsCShe does very well in her lessons DShe doesn t know her lessons at all3How many hours is Jenny at school? AShe i

28、s at school for seven hoursBShe is at school for seven and a half hoursCShe is at school for eight hours DShe is at school for nine and a half hour 4What does Jenny sometimes do after school? AShe has supper with her classmates at schoolB She helps her friends with their lessons CShe does some shopp

29、ing for her motherD She goes home with her friends5What does Jenny do after supper? AShe watches TV and then goes to bedBshe watches TV and does some houseworkCShe watches TV and does her homeworkDShe reads her English and does some sports B In England ，children start（开始） school at five years old Th

30、is is called primary school There are usually 25 to 30 children in a class The children have one teacherWhen children are 11 years old ，they go to the next（下一个） schoolThey stay at this school until（直到）they are 16 or 18 years oldThe children have different teachers for different subjects Children usu

31、ally stay at school for lunch cooked by the school Other children take sandwiches and a drink We call this a packed lunch Children in England go to school five days a week Their school day usually starts at 9:00 and finishes at 3:30 in the afternoonChildren at primary school don t usually have homew

32、orkWhen children start their second school ，they often have homeworkWhen children are studying for their exams ，when they are 16 years old，they usually have a lot of homework根据短文内容，完成下列各题。6At five years old children in England will go to a _ school7There are usually _ to _ children in a class 8They usually have a lot of homework when they are studying _9_ is called a packed lunch 10Children in England stay at school for _ hours （小时） a dayVI. 书面表达。【例题】用英语写一段文章，关于你周六、周日的活动安排（日常安排）。要求不少于60 词。_ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 4 页