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1、学习必备欢迎下载不规则动词过去式巧记表AAA型过去式、过去分词与原形一致原形过去式过去分词词义cut cut cut 切、割shutshutshut关、闭(门窗)putputput放置letletlet让setsetset设置hithithit撞击hurthurthurt受伤;疼痛cost cost cost 值钱;花费read ri:d read red read red 朗读;阅读cut cut cut 切、割备注:这些词的共同点是音节都比较短AAB型过去式与原形一致原形过去式过去分词词义beat beat beaten 击败ABA型过去分词与原形一致原形过去式过去分词词义run ran
2、run 跑步;逃跑comecamecome来becomebecamebecome变得;成为精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载ABB型过去式与过去分词一致原形过去式过去分词词义buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架;打仗thinkthoughtthought想;认为seeksoughtsought寻找;探究bringbroughtbrought带来原形过去式过去分词词义catchcaughtcaught抓住;接住teachtaughttaught教;教书原形过去式过去分词
3、词义lendlentlent借出sendsentsent送;派遣spendspentspent花费(时间、金钱)buildbuiltbuilt建设;建立feelfeltfelt感觉;摸起来leaveleftleft离开keepkeptkept保持;保留sleep slept slept 睡觉oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头sweepsweptswept打扫原形过去式过去分词词义mean mi:nmeant mentmeant ment意思是learnlearnt /learnedlearnt /learned学;学会burnburnt / burnedburn
4、t / burned燃烧;烧伤hear hi?heard h ?:dheard h ?:d听见原形过去式过去分词词义leadledled领导;致使misleadmisledmisled把引错方向feedfedfed喂养;喂食精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载fleefledfled逃跑meetmetmet遇见;碰到shootshotshot射击lightlit / lightedlit / lighted点燃原形过去式过去分词词义getgotgot获得;得到winwonwon获胜;赢得sitsatsa
5、t坐下digdugdug挖掘stickstuckstuck刺;戳hanghunghung悬挂hanghangedhanged绞死原形过去式过去分词词义sellsoldsold出售telltoldtold告诉smellsmeltsmelt闻;嗅spellspeltspelt拼写holdheldheld拿着;握住findfoundfound 找到;发现原形过去式过去分词词义standstoodstood站立understandunderstoodunderstood理解原形过去式过去分词词义laylaidlaid下蛋paypaidpaid付款say seisaid sedsaid sed说have
6、 /hashadhad有makemademade制作shineshone / shinedshone / shined照耀lose lu:zlost l?stlost l?st丢失精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载ABC型原形、过去式、过去分词不一致原形过去式过去分词词义begin began begun 开始drinkdrankdrunk喝;饮ringrangrung铃(响);打电话singsangsung唱歌sinksanksunk下沉swimswamswum游泳原形过去式过去分词词义blowbl
7、ewblown吹;刮风flyflewflown飞;放(风筝)knowknew nju:known知道;懂得growgrewgrown种植;生长throwthrewthrown扔;投drawdrewdrawn绘画原形过去式过去分词词义showshowedshown出示;给看breakbrokebroken打破;不服从speakspokespoken说话stealstolestolen偷choosechosechosen选择freezefrozefrozen冻结wakewokewoke / woken醒来;唤醒forgetforgotforgotten忘记原形过去式过去分词词义taketookta
8、ken拿走mistakemistookmistaken错拿shakeshookshaken摇动;握(手)eatateeaten吃精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载fallfellfallen落下;摔倒riseroserisen rizn上升;上涨drivedrovedriven drivn驾驶givegavegiven给forgiveforgaveforgiven原谅seesawseen看见原形过去式过去分词词义rideroderidden骑(车、马)hidehidhidden躲藏bitebitbit
9、ten咬forbidforbade / forbadforbidden禁止;不许writewrotewritten书写原形过去式过去分词词义bearboreborn忍受teartoretorn撕破wearworeworn穿、戴(衣帽等)原形过去式过去分词词义am / iswasbeen是arewerebeen是do / doesdiddone做gowentgone去lielaylain躺;卧情态动词的过去式原形过去式过去分词词义must must 必须cancould能够;会shallshould应当willwould将;会精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 5 页