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1、小升初英语总复习词汇句型语法词汇篇三年级到六年级词汇精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 30 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 30 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 30 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 30 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第
2、 5 页,共 30 页六年级英语总复习词语归类一、写出完全形式。1.whos who is 2.shes she is 3.hes he is 4.whats what is 5. where s where is 6.were we are 7.youre you are 8.thats that is 9. Im I am 10. isnt is not 11.arent are not 12.theyre they are 13.dont do not 14.lets let us 15. can tcan not 16. its it is 17. I ve I have 18. I
3、d I would 19. hasn t has not 二、写出下列单词的复数形式。1.bus buses 2.box boxes 3.glass glasses4.class classes 5.watch watches 6.mango mangoes 7.firefly fireflies 8.sheep sheep 9.people people 10.man men 11.woman women 12.apple apples 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 30 页13.family families 14
4、.library libraries 15.baby babies 16.boy boys 17.toy toys 18.child children 19.foot feet 20.strawberry strawberries 21.horse horse 22.policeman policemen 23.dress dresses 24. fish fish 25.tooth teeth 26.country countries 27. foot feet 28.dragonfly dragonflies 29.me us 30.building buildings 31. cloth
5、 clothes 32. this these 33. that those 34.circle circles 35.story stories 三、反义词或对应词。1.same different 2.new old 3.old young 4.short long 5.big small 6.tall short 7.yes no 8.open close 9.hot cold 10.here there 11.sit stand 12.up down 13.thin fat 14.father mother 15.right wrong 16.black white 17.this t
6、hat 18.these those 19.boy girl 20. grandfather grandmother 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 30 页21.man woman 22.husband wife 23.aunt uncle 24.brothersister 25. he she 26. left right 27. go come 28. nurse doctor 29. good bad 30. minus plus 31. his her 32. busy free 33. hand foot 3
7、4. legs arms 四、近义词。1. desk table 2. like love 3. often usually 4. start begin 5. great good 五、同音词。1. to too 、two 2. right write 3. no know 4. for four 5. hear here 6. I eye 7. see (C) sea 8. son sun 9. be (B) bee 10. there their 11. U you 12. Y why 13. by buy 、 bye 14. pair pear 15. R are 16. whose
8、who s 17. aunt arent 六、现在分词。1. swim ( 现在分词 ) swimming 2. come( 现在分词 ) coming 3. dance (-ing形式) dancing 4. ski (-ing形式) skiing 5. sit (-ing形式) sitting 6. fly (-ing形式) flying 7. stay (-ing形式) staying 8. travel (-ing形式) travelling 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 30 页9. cry (-ing形式)
9、 crying 10. play (-ing形式) playing 11. listen (-ing形式) listening 12. collect (-ing形式) collecting 13. make (-ing形式) making 14. take (-ing形式) taking 15. write (-ing形式) writing 16. read(-ing形式) reading 17. clean (-ing形式) cleaning 18. sing (-ing形式) singing 19. sweep (-ing形式) sweeping 20. run (-ing形式) run
10、ning 七、综合。1. study (第三人称单数 ) studies 2. students(名词所有格 ) students 3. sister(名词所有格 ) sisters 4. two(序数词 ) second 5. have( 第三人称单数 ) has 6. cat (名词所有格 ) cat s 7. Tom( 名词所有格 ) Tom s 8.teacher(动词) teach 9. cry(第三人称单数 ) cries 10.Nancy(名词所有格 ) Nancys11. can( 否定式 ) cant 12. good(比较级 )better 13.catch( 第三人称单数
11、 ) catches 14. wash (第三人称单数 )washes 15. quickly(形容词 ) quick 16. visit(名词) visitor 17. China( 形容词 ) Chinese 18. French(名词) France 19. quiet(副词) quietly 20. one(序数词 ) first 21. cook( 第三人称单数 ) cooks 22. do(第三人称单数 ) does 23. beautifully(形容词 ) beautiful 24. many (比较级 ) more 25. Australian(名词) Australia 2
12、6. brush(第三人称单数 ) brushes 27. work( 名词)worker 八、人称代词。1. I (宾格) me 2.you(宾格) you 3. he (宾格) him 4. she(宾格) her 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 30 页5. I(复数) we 6. you (复数) you 7. he/she/it (复数) they 8. we( 宾格) us 9. you(宾格 ) you 10. they (宾格) them 11. I (形容词性物主代词 ) my 12. you(形容词性
13、物主代词 ) your 13. he (形容词性物主代词 ) his 14. she (形容词性物主代词 ) her 15. they ( 形容词性物主代词 ) their 16.I(名词性物主代词 ) mine 17. you (名词性物主代词 ) yours 18. he (名词性物主代词 ) his 19. she (名词性物主代词 ) hers 20. we(名词性物主代词 ) ours 21. you( 名词性物主代词 ) yours 22. they(名词性物主代词 ) theirs 语法篇精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第
14、 10 页,共 30 页小学英语语法及习题一、名词复数规则1一般情况下,直接加 -s ,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2以 s. x. sh. ch结尾,加 -es,如: bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3以“辅音字母 +y”结尾,变 y 为 i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4以“f或 fe ”结尾,变 f 或 fe 为 v, 再加-es ,如:knife-knives 5不规则名词复数:man-m
15、en, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 写出下列各词的复数I _him _this _her _ watch _child _photo _diary _ day_ foot_ book_ dress _ tooth_ sheep _box_ strawberry _ thief _yo-yo
16、 _ peach_ sandwich _ man_ woman_ paper_ juice_ water_ milk_ rice_ tea_ 二、一般现在时精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 30 页一般现在时基本用法介绍【No. 1 】一般现在时的功能1. 表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。2. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。3. 表示客观现实。如: The earth goes around the sun.
17、地球绕着太阳转。一般现在时的构成1. be 动词:主语 +be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。2. 行为动词:主语 +行为动词 (+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数 (he, she,it)时,要在动词后加 -s 或-es 。如: Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。一般现在时的变化1. be 动词的变化。否定句:主语 + be + not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑问句: Be +主语 +其它。如:-Are you a student? -Yes.
18、I am. / No, Im not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词 +一般疑问句。如: Where is my bike? 2. 行为动词的变化。否定句:主语 + dont( doesnt ) +动词原形 (+其它)。如:精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页,共 30 页I dont like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesnt构成否定句。如:He doesnt often play. 一般疑问句: Do( Does ) + 主语+动词原形 +其它。如:- Do you often play football? -
19、Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does 构成一般疑问句。如:- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt. 特殊疑问句:疑问词 +一般疑问句。如: How does your father go to work? 动词+s 的变化规则1一般情况下,直接加 -s ,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2 以 s. x. sh. ch. o 结尾, 加-es, 如: guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, g
20、o-goes 3以“辅音字母 +y”结尾,变 y 为 i, 再加-es,如:study-studies 一般现在时用法专练 : 一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink _ go _ stay _ make _ look _ have_ pass_ carry _ come_ watch_ plant_ fly _ study_ brush_ do_ teach_ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _(have) dinner at home. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页,共 30 页2. Da
21、niel and Tommy _(be) in Class One. 3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. _ they _(like) the World Cup? 6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays? 7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _(take) a walk
22、 together every evening. 10. There _(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _(like) cooking. 12. They _(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _(do) your homework well. 15. I _(be) ill. Im staying in bed.16. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. L
23、iu Tao _(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this term. 20. What day _(be) it today? It s Saturday. 三、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句 ) _ 2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - -
24、 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页,共 30 页_ 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答) _ 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) _ 5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句 ) _ 6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句 ) _ 7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问 ) _ 8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问 ) _
25、9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) _ 10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句 ) _ 五、改错 (划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上) 1. Is your brother speak English? _ 2. Does he likes going fishing? _ 3. He likes play games after class. _ 4. Mr. Wu teachs us 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第
26、 15 页,共 30 页English. _ 5. She don t do her homework on Sundays. _三、现在进行时1现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词 ing. 3现在进行时的否定句在be 后加 not 。4现在进行时的一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。5现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:疑问词 + be + 主语 + 动词 ing? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为:疑问词 + be + 动词 ing? 动词加 ing 的变化规则1一般情况下,直接加ing ,如:cook-c
27、ooking 2以不发音的 e 结尾,去 e 加 ing ,如: make-making, taste-tasting 3如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing ,如:run-running, stop-stopping 现在进行时专项练习:一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play_ run_ swim _make_ go_ like_ write_ _ski_ read_ have_ sing _ dance_ put_ see_ buy _ love_ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 16 页,共 30
28、 页live_ take_ come _ get_ stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _ you _ ( do ) now? 5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson . 6.They _(not ,water) the flowers n
29、ow. 7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music. 9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now 10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . 三、句型转换:1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) _ _ 2The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并
30、作肯定和否定回答) _ _ 3I m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问 ) 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 17 页,共 30 页_ 4Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问 ) 四、将来时一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语: tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow(
31、后天)等。二、基本结构: be going to + do;will+ do. 三、否定句:在 be 动词(am, is, are) 后加 not 或情态动词 will后加 not 成 won t 。例如:I m going to have a picnic this afternoon. I m not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、一般疑问句: be 或 will提到句首, some改为 any, and 改为 or,第一二人称互换。例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. Are
32、you going to go on an outing this weekend? 五、对划线部分提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1. 问人。Who 例如:I m going to New York soon. Who s going to New York soon. 2. 问干什么。 What do. 例如: My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3. 问什么时候。 When.例如
33、:She s going to go to bed at nine. When is she going精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 18 页,共 30 页to bed? 六、同义句: be going to = will I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天) . = I will go swimming tomorrow. 练习:填空。1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends. I _ have a picnic with my
34、 friends. 2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛 ? 我想去打篮球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday? I _ _ _ play basketball. What _ you do next Monday? I _ play basketball. 3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _? Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit. 4. 你们打算什么时候见面。What time _ you _ _ meet? 改句子。5. Nancy is going t
35、o go camping.(改否定)Nancy _ going to go camping. 6. I ll go and join them.(改否定)I _ go _ join them. 7. I m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 19 页,共 30 页句)_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)_ _ meet at th
36、e bus stop at 10:30. 9. She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)_ _ she _ _ _ after school? 10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上) _ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 20 页,共 30 页精选学习资料 - - -
37、 - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 21 页,共 30 页句型篇三年级到六年级重点句型四年级下册1. This is my computer. That is your computer. 这是我的电脑 . 那是你的电脑 . 2. Is this a teachers desk? - Yes, it is. 这是讲台吗 ? 是的, 它是. 3. What time is it? - Its two o clock. 现在几点钟 ? 现在两点 . 4. Its 9:45. Its time for math class. 现在九点四十五 .该上数学课的时间了 .
38、 5. Is this your T-shirt? - No, its not. 这是你的 T 恤衫吗? 不,不是. 6. What colour is it? - Its white. 这是什么颜色的 ? 它是白色的 . 7. Its warm today. Lets play football. 今天是暖和的 . 让我们来踢足球 . 8. Its cool. Is it cold? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 22 页,共 30 页是凉爽的 ?. 是寒冷的吗 ? 9. How much is it? - Its ten yu
39、an. 它多少钱 ? 它十元钱 . 10. How much are they? - Theyre three yuan. 它们多少钱 ? 它们三元钱 . 11. Are they ducks? - No, they arent. 它们是鸭子吗 ? 不, 不是. 12. How many horses are they? - Twelve. 有多少匹马 ? 十二匹 . 五年级上册1. Whos you English teacher? - Mr Carter. 谁是你的英语老师 ? 卡特先生 . 2. What s he like? - Hes tall and strong. 他长得怎么样
40、? 他又高又强壮 . 3. Is she quiet? - No. she isnt. She is very active. 她文静吗 ? 不, 她不是 . 她非常活跃 . Is she strict? - Yes .she is. But she is very kind. 她严格吗 ? 是的, 她是. 但是她非常和蔼 . 4. What day is it today? - Its Wednesday. 今天星期几 ? 今天星期三 . 5. What do you have on Thursday? - We have English.math and science on Thursd
41、ay. 你们星期四上什么课 ? 我们星期四上英语课 , 数学课和科技精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 23 页,共 30 页课. 6. What do you do on Saturday? - I watch TV on Saturday. 你星期六做什么 ? 我星期六看电视 . What about you? - I do my homework. 你呢? 我做我的家庭作业 . 7. What do you have for lunch on Monday? - We have tomatoes.tofu and fish. 你们
42、星期一午餐吃什么 ? 我们吃西红柿 ,豆腐和鱼 . 8. What is your favourite fruit? - I like apples. They are sweet. 你最喜欢的水果是什么 ? 我喜欢苹果 . 它们是甜的 . I like fruit. But I dont like garpes. Theyre sour. 我喜欢水果 . 但是我不喜欢葡萄 . 它们是酸的 . 9. What can you do? - I can sweep the floor. 你会做什么 ? 我会扫地 . I can cook the meals. I can water the flo
43、wers 我会做饭 . 我会浇花 . 10. Can you make the bed? - No. I cant. 你会铺床吗 ? 不, 我不会 . Can you use a computer? - Yes. I can. 你会使用电脑吗 ? 是的, 我会. 11. There are two bedrooms. a kitcher. a bathroom and a living room. 有两间卧室 , 一间厨房 , 一间浴室和一间客厅 . 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 24 页,共 30 页There is a mir
44、ror. a bed and a big closet. 有一面镜子 , 一张床和一个大衣橱 . 12. The closet is near the table. Many closet are in the closet. The trash bin is behind the door. 衣橱在床的旁边 . 许多衣服在衣橱里面 .垃圾桶在门的后面 . 13. Is there a forest in the park? - Yes. there is. 有一片森林在公园里吗 ? 是的, 有. Is there a river? - No. there isnt. 有一条河吗 ? 不, 没
45、有. 14. Are there any pandas in the mountains? - No. there arent. 有许多熊猫在山里吗 ? 不, 没有. Are there any fish in the rivers? - Yes. there are. 有许多鱼在河里面吗 ? 是的, 有. 五年级下册1. When do you eat dinner? - I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening. 你什么时候吃晚餐 ? 我晚上七点钟吃晚餐 . When do you get up? - I usually get up at 12:00 noo
46、n. 你什么时候起床 ? 我经常在中午十二点起床. 2. What do you do on the weekend? - Usually I watch TV and go shopping. 你周末做什么 ? 我经常看电视和购物 . Sometimes I visit my grandparents. I often play football. Sometimes I go hiking. 有时候我看望我的爷爷奶奶. 我经常踢足球 .有时候我去远精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 25 页,共 30 页足. 3. Which se
47、ason do you like best? - I like winter best. 你最喜欢什么季节 ? 我最喜欢冬天 . Summer is good. but fall is my favourite season. 夏天很好 , 但我最喜欢的季节是秋天. 4. Why do you like summer? - Because I can swim in the lake. 你为什么喜欢夏天 ? 因为我可以在湖里面游泳. Why do you like winter? - Because I can sleep a long time. 你为什么喜欢冬天 ? 因为我可以睡很长时间
48、. 5. When is your birthday? - Its in May. 你的生日是什么时候 ? 在五月 . My birthday is in June. Uncle Bills birthday is in June, too. 我的生日在六月 . 比尔叔叔的生日也在六月. 6. Is her birthday in June? - Yes. 她的生日在六月吗 ? 是的. What s the date? - June 9th. 什么日期 ? 六月九号 . 7. This is Zhang Peng. What are you doing? - I m doing the dis
49、hes. I m reading a book. 我是张鹏 . 你正在做什么 ? 我正在洗碗 . 我正在读书. 8. Grandpa is writing a letter. Brother is doing homework. Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 26 页,共 30 页爷爷正在写信 . 哥哥正在做家作 . 妈妈正在厨房做饭 . He is writing an e-mail in the study. 他正在书房写电子邮件. 9. What i
50、s it doing? - Its eating bananas. 它正在做什么 ? 它正在吃香蕉 . What is she doing? - She is jumping. 她正在做什么 ? 它正在跳 . 10. What are they doing? - They are swimming. They are climbing trees. 它们正在做什么 ? 它们正在游泳 . 它们正在爬树11. Are you eating lunch? - No. we arent. 你们正在吃午餐吗 ? 不, 我们不是 . Are they eating the honey? - Yes. th