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1、小学升外国语学校英语语法专项50-49(A) 1. Look! There is picture on the wall. How nice it is!A. a B. an C. the D.不填【解析】考查冠词。不定冠词用在单数可数名词前，表示一类人或事物。在以辅音音素开头 的单词前加不定冠词a。正确答案为A。此题较易。(A) 2. We have no in the fridge. Lets go and buy some peas, carrotsand cabbages.A. vegetables B. eggs C. meat D. fruit【解析】考查名词在具体语境中的应用。后
2、面提到的peas, carrots and cabbages均属于蔬 菜。所以应该是冰箱中没有vegetables 了。应选A。此题易。(C) 3. We do hope the people in Sichuan will soon their troubles.A. go over B. turn overC. get over D. lookover【解析】考查动词短语。go over “复习”；turn over “翻过来”；get over “克 服；look over “检查”。此题句意为：我们希望四川人民能够尽快克服他们的困难。根 据句意可知“克服”最为合适。应选C。A、B、D均
3、为混淆项。此题 稍难。(B) 4. Why was Mrs Smith angry with Jack?一 Because he worked than the others.A. more carefully B. worse C. better D. more clearly【解析】考查副词比拟级。由句意可知Smith先生生气的原因是Jack比别人做的糟糕。是与 他人进行比拟应该用比拟级。应选B。此题易。(D) 5. When my father got home, I a letter to my friend.A. write B. am writing C. wrote D. was
4、 writing,引导时间状语从句主句为过去进行时从句为一般【解析】考查时态。when 当时候” 过去时。应选D。此题易错选C。(D) 6. 一 May I play computerNo. YouA. will_finishB. cangames, Mum?your homework first.C. wouldD. must【解析】考查情态动词。根据句意可知妈妈让他必须先写作业。must “必须”。应选D。本 题易。(B) 7. Usually people in Japan and Korea when they meet for the firsttime.A. are suppose
5、d to kissB. are supposed to bowC. suppose to kissD. suppose to bow【解析】考查suppose的用法和礼仪常识。Be suppose to “应该，可排除C、D o日本 和韩国是以“拥抱”作为礼仪。应选B。此题易。注意不同国家的礼仪。(A) 8. The plane hasn，t arrived yet.A. why the plane is lateC. when will the plane arriveCould you tell me?B. how is the plane lateD. that the plane ar
6、rives【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句中要用陈述语序，可排除B、Co D项的引导词不合适。 应选A。此题注意不要错选D。(C) 9. Its a serious problem. We cant decide Mr Harris comes back.A. whileB. sinceC. untilD. so【解析】考查连词。not.until.“直到才根据句意“这是个严重的问题。 直到Harris回来我们才能决定。应选C。(A) 10. Something is wrong with his ears. He can，t anything.A. hearB. seeC. watchD. t
7、ouch【解析】考查动词。通过对题干的分析知他的耳朵有问题，所以什么也听(hear)不到。故 选A o(C) 11. 一 Its too late. I must be off now.一 OK. .A. Go slowlyB. Stay longer C. See you D. Be careful【解析】考查交际用语。首句句意为“太晚了，我必须休息了。”通过情景可知在此应该用 see you “再见”。应选C。此题易。noodles or beef noodles? noodles.(B) 12. 一 Would you like chicken r d like tomatoA. Eit
8、herA. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None【解析】考查代词。首句询问“你喜欢鸡块面还是牛肉面？ ”而在答语中由Id like tomato noodles. (我喜欢西红柿面)可知，在此表示否认。即既不喜欢鸡块面也不喜欢牛肉面。 可排除C。指两者的否认用Neither。应选B。此题较难。(D) 13. I guess Tom and his sister Celia enjoyed at the party.A. myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves【解析】考查短语。Enjoy oneself指（某人）玩得开心”。由
9、关键词Tom and his sister Celia可知用复数。应选D。此题易，注意不要错选A。（C） 14. 一 do you water the plants? 一 Twice a day.A. How longB. How soon C. How often D. How much【解析】考查疑问词。由答语“Twice a day. （一天两次）可知询问频度。How often “多 久一次”，就频度副词或表示频度的短语提问。应选C。此题易。(A) 15. 一 Mike, would you mind not wearing those old jeans? They look terrible.A. OK. r 11 put on another pair.B. Sure, r 11 do it right away.C. Sorry, I won，t be long.D. Alright. Ill do them in aminute.【解析】考查交际用语。句意为：Mike,你别穿那条旧的牛仔裤好吗？它看上去糟糕透了。 可知只有A项“好的，我换另外一条”符合题意。此题易。