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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、My grandfather lives in a(an)village but he never feels.A. lonely, alone, lonely B. alone
2、, lonely, lonely C. alone, alone, lonely D. lonely, lonely, alone2 -Could you tell me this summer holiday? -Tibet.A. when did you goB. where you will goC. where will you go D. when you will go3、 Hey, Molly. You on the phone just now.一Oh, I was in the library.A. wanted B. are wanted C. were wanted D.
3、 have wanted4、- What should I do, doctor?-healthy, you should take exercise more and eat meat less.A. Keep B. KeepingC. To keep D. Kept5、He has much as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.A. advice B. service C. luck D. experience6、“One Belt, One Road”(一带一路)will serve to _ markets f
4、or China as well as other countries.A. put up B. open up C. take up D. look up7、Millie is using the search engine to find information about how to look after s pet. Help her choose the best keywords.A. pet care B. pet problems C. e-petD. different pets8、一 Look! A blind man is in the middle of the st
5、reet. Its too dangerous.Lefs help him go the street.A. crossB. through C. across D. along9、After hearing my holiday plan, Dad said; nIt sounds good,I dont think we have enough money.nA. but B. or C. so D. and10、Almost every school now has a website which allows us to the information about it.A. look
6、 at B. look after C. look around D. look throughII.完形填空11、I was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted home.It was an amazing week for my husband and methe trip of a lifetime. Months ago, when my husband told meJim(你自己)考前须知：1 .短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；.表格最后一栏中省略局部须用2至3句话展开合理想象，作适当
7、发挥；2 .词数在90个左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：时装设计师(fashion designer)； 周杰伦(Jay Chou)Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students9 ideal jobs. Heres a report about my group members, ideas.Hopefully, everyone can realize their dreams in the future.参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、B3、C4、C5、D6、B7、A8、C9、A10
8、、DII.完形填空11、 1. BA2. DD3. CB4. AChi.语法填空12、1. warned2. thembecause3. easierskills4. forpurpose5. alwayslearn6. helpingIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. D14、 1. CA2. CC3. D15、 1. C2. CD3. BB16、 1. BD2. BA3. C17、 1. C2. BD3. DA 18、 1. C2. B3.BV.书面表达19、Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about stud
9、ents9 ideal jobs. Heres a report about my group members9 ideas.Mary wants to be a fashion designer because she likes beautiful clothes and is cood at drawing. Mike admires Jay Chou most and hopes his song can bring happiness to people. So he wants to be a singer. Kate would like to be a writer. She
10、has won awards in the writing competitions several times and is able to describe details. Nick started to exercise the year before last He never cives ud easily. To be a policeman is his dream. However, I enjoy cookine very much and love to cook delicious food. I hope to be a cook.Hopefully, everyon
11、e can realize their dreams in the future.that he would have a meeting in London. I expressed my 1 to go to Europe together with him. Then we asked his mother to look after our two children and started off.During the weeks time, we visited London and Parisas much as we could, Big Ben, the Louvre and
12、so on. Allthese were beautiful 2 we expected to see before. We really enjoyed ourselves.On our last night in Paris, after we enjoyed the night view of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called home. His mother 3 the phone. In a second, my husbands face fell and he looked so worried. I could feel something
13、 4happened.“Whats wrong?” I asked.He didnt answer and continued to listen. A few minutes later, he said 5 to me that Tony, our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and 6 his leg. He must be sent to hospital at once.At that moment, Paris 7 lost its charm（魅力）.I dont want to be here! I shouldnt
14、be here! I should be home with my kids!”We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport.Finally, we got home. We rushed into our childrens bedroom. Seeing our two children, I suddenly realized the truth:there is no 8 sight in the world than your childrens faces that greet you at home.1. A. ques
15、tion2. A. places3. A. movedB. wishB. picturesB HnishedC. senseC. citiesC. calledD. ideaD. parksD. answered4. A. important B. useful4. A. important B. usefulC. funny D. bad5. A. happily B. clearly6. A. happily B. clearlyC. sadly D. truly7. A. restedB brokenC. kicked D. lifted8. A. suddenlyB. finallyC
16、. quickly D. slowly9. A. quieterB. cleanerC. sweeterD. richerm.语法填空warn in they becausewarn in they because12、for learn purpose help always skill when easyThere are more and more electronic products like smart phones in our life. However, doctors have L that children are finding it hard to hold penc
17、ils because of too much use of electronic products.“Too much use of smart phones is stopping childrens finger muscles（肌肉）from developing. It makes 2 unable to hold a pencil correctly/9 they said. Children are given a pencil, but they are not be able to hold it 3, they don have the basic movement ski
18、lls.”Payne said the nature of play had changed. uIfs 4, to give a child an iPad than encouraging him to domuscle-building play like building blocks. Because of this, theyre not developing the 5. they need to hold a pencil,“Six-year-old Patrick has been having weekly training classes 6, six months. T
19、he 7. is to help him develop the necessary strength in his fingers to hold a pencil.His mother regretted that she 8, gave Patrick electronic products to play with instead of traditional toys. When he got to school, he couldnt hold pencils and 9 to write because he couldnt move pencils correctly. uTh
20、e training classes are 10. a lot and Pm really strict with his use of electronic products now, she said.IV.阅读理解A13、请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。Nation2017 rank2016 rankScore change 2017 vs. 2016Germany12+0.99France25+1.56United Kingdom33+1.27Canada44+0.96Japan57+2.12United St
21、ates610.63Italy76+0.74Switzerland88+1.34Australia99+0.76Sweden1010+1.301. Haw many countries remain the same rank in the recent two years?A. 3B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.2. Which country has the biggest change in ranking between 2016 and 2017?A. France.B. Italy.C. Japan.D. United States.B14、 Japanese students wo
22、rk very hard but many are unhappy. They have heavy pressures from their parents. Moststudents are always told by their parents to study harder and harder so that they can have a wonderful life when they grow up .Though this may be a good idea for those very bright students, it can have terrible resu
23、lts for many students who arent gifted （有天赋的）enough. Many of them have tried very hard at study but fail in the exams and make their parents lose heart. Some students feel that they are hated by everyone else and they dont want to go to school any longer .They become.It is surprising that though mos
24、t Japanese are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way .Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers9 work to help their children .To make matters worse, a lot of parents send their children to those schools opening in the evening
25、 and on weekends. They only help the students to pass the exams and never teach them the very real sense of the world.Many Japanese schools usually has rules about everything from the student9 clothes to things in their school bags. Child psychologists（心、理学家）now think that such strict rules are harm
26、ful to the feeling of the students. Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others , how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others, even for their parents.根据材料内容选择最正确答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1. Japanese students have heavy pressures fromA. themsel
27、ves B JapanC. their parents D. their classmatesWhat do they work hard for?A. a wonderful life B. their parentsC. study D. themselves2. The underlined word “dropouts” meansA.脱离传统社会的人B.文明的社会人C.逃学的人D.偏激的人Many Japanese schools usually have rules.A. few B. a fewC. a lot of D. lot of3. How many students h
28、ave been taught to how to get on with others?A. 40% B. 50% C. 70% D. 60%C15、Who would win in a competition to memorize numbers, a chimp （黑猩猩）or a teenager? The teenager? Think again. Scientists have proved that chimps perform better than human beings when it comes to this kind of problem. We may hav
29、e to rethink what we believe about human memory.Memory is our ability to learn something, save it and recall it when needed. Our memories are important to our sense of self, our personalities, and our ability to understand the world.Scientists say that there are different types of memory. There is s
30、hort-term memory and long-term memory. Your short-term memory saves information for a few seconds or a few minutes. For example, the time it takes to compare the prices of a few items in a store. Long-term memory involves the information you try hard to keep, because its meaningful to you (an exampl
31、e is data 数据 about family and friends.) And then there is visual memory and sound memory. But these are not hard and fast: scientists argue a lot about the nature of memory.Scientists have also found that people memorize things in different ways. Some memorize better with the help of pictures. Other
32、s are helped more by sounds. One things for sure. If you can combine different kinds of memory together, you will remember a lot! So why not try pictures with English words? At the same time listen to recordings of the same group of words. It may help when it comes to memorizing it.Imagination and a
33、ssociation can be useful too. By imagination scientists mean picturing a word in your mind. Association means relating the word to something you already know.1. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A. Human beings are less clever than chimps.B. Human memory is not as good as before.C. Chimps can memor
34、ize numbers better than teenagers.D. Chimps perform better than human beings in many aspects.2. How many kinds of memory are mentioned in the article?A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5According to the article, which of the following is the best way to memorize words?A. By watching TV.B , By listening to music.C. B
35、y writing them out many times.D By listening and watching pictures.3. According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?A. Memory is the most important ability for human beings.B. Long-term memory usually involves more important things.C. Scientists have made sure of the nature of memory.D. I
36、magination is better than association in memorizing things.4. Where do we probably read the passage?A. A textbook B. A science magazineC. An advertisement D. A news reportD16、AThe weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from schooL A cold drink may be just the th
37、ing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.There are plenty of “energy drinks on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!But after a careful check
38、 you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine （咖啡因）in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine mak
39、es your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited（ 限制）its use.Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you ner
40、vous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should bediscouragedfrom taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.1. Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that.A. they have beautiful colors and cool namesthey have
41、lots of caffeineB. they can keep them awake and better at sportsthey are said to be helpful to health2. The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may causeA. heart problems B. nervousnessC. sleeping difficulty D. possible health dangersThe underlined word discourage
42、d can be replaced（替换）with A. encouraged B. stoppedC. helped D. disliked3. From the passage we can know thatadvertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinksA. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers1 studysports players need to drink a lot of energy drinksB. energy drinks are especi
43、ally aimed at teenagersWhich of the following can be the best title（标题）of the passage?A. Whafs the Use of Energy Drinks? B. Who Can Drink Energy DrinksC. Whafs That in Energy Drinks? D. Why Cant We Buy Energy Drinks?E17 At present, more and more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people trave
44、l? The world is so big that I want to have a look. n many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.According t
45、o the United Nations World Tourism Organization （UNWTO）, more than 1 billion people travelled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. In 2014, the number of outbound tourists has reached over 100 million for the first time. Compared with 201
46、3, it has increased by 19.49%. Chinese has ranked first as the main source of the world tourism according to the report. The prosperity （繁荣）of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits. Chinese people usually travel abroad in large tourist gro
47、ups and visit several countries in one trip.Chinese people dont just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts（打折）during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States
48、is popular among Chinese travellers.In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them dont have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese