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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。1 .单项选择1、_lovely the weather is!Yes.good time we are having!A. How; What B. What a; How C. How; What a D. What; What a2、一 Dad, its a long way from our home to the p
2、ark!一 You mean its to take a taxi?A. popular B. necessary C. important D. possible3、一Could you tell?Go along this street, turn left at the second crossing. Its opposite the bank.A. how can I get to the hospitalB. how I can get to the hospitalC. when can I get to the hospital D. when I can get to the
3、 hospital4、一Did you the first place of the league match?Of course we did. We all the other teams.A. beat; beatB. beat; wonC. win; won D. win; beat5、Jeff is hard-working boy and he got good grades at end of this term.A. an; / B. a ; the C. a ; an D. an: the6、一I hear Music and Art will enter the Entra
4、nce Examination for the high school.Yes. but dont worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention to them.A. will pay B. will be paid C. is paid D. pays7、Parents must be patient their children.A. at B. about C. with D. toYou open the door before the train stops. Its dangerous.A. wontB. may not C.
5、 mustnt D. neednt9、一My father fell ill and I have to look after him.A. Never mind B. Take it easy C. Don9t be late D. Sorry to hear that 10 - A new library in our school last year.-How great it is! You can learn a lot from it.A. built B. was built C. is built D. will be builtC. test our new ideas4.
6、What does the underlined word “precious” mean?A.珍贵的B.公正的C.智慧的What is the best title for the passage?A Failure is an option, but Fear is not.B. Make room for failureFail fast as soon as possible.F18、Have you ever heard of e-waste（electric waste,电子垃圾），which can be produced every day? How do you deal w
7、ith your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when theyre broken or you want a new one?Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 mill
8、ion tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.Its important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful（有害的）,depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban
9、 mine （城市矿藏）. The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals （有毒化学物质） can get into the earth or aineffectingthe environment and peoples health.Apple, for example, now recycle pe
10、oples used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce （减少）e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.1. The following can become e-waste EXCEPT.A. compu
11、tersmobile phonesB. plastic bagsWhich country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations?A. America.B. China.C Japan.2. What does the underline word “affecting” mean in this passage?A.保护B.影响C.改善From Paragraph 4, we learn thatA. the recycle Apple products will be sold at higher p
12、rices.B. buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.C. its better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.3. The main purpose of this passage is toA. prove that e-waste is useless.B encourage people to buy more electronic products.C. advise people to deal with
13、 e-waste properly to reduce pollution. V.书面表达19、朋友是我们生活的组成局部，他们总是在我们最需要帮助的时候陪伴我们。你最好的朋友是谁？你是怎么看待你们的友谊的？请以“My Best Friend”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。1 .简要介绍你最好的朋友的外貌和性格；2 .介绍和你朋友之间发生的一件令人难忘的事；3 .你是怎样看待你们之间的友谊的要求：1 .语句连贯通顺，文章衔接紧密2 .词数 80-1003 .文中不得出现真实校名及姓名Friends are very important in our life. They always hel
14、p us when we are in need.参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、B3、B4、D5、B6、C7、C8、C9、D10、BIL完形填空11、 1. B. C2 .BA4. DB5. CD6. AC7. CB8. AD9. Bm.语法填空12、1. travelling/travelingbegan2. wasworried3. beingfor4. tosounds5. silencekicking/to be kickedIV.阅读理解13、 1. D2. BC3. AB14、 1. C2. B3.B4. A15、 1. DC2. DD3. A 16、 1. AD2. DC3. C
15、17、 1. B2. BC3. AA 18、 1. C2. AB3. BCV.书面表达19 My best friendFriends are very important in our life. They always help us when we are in need. Everyone needs friends to talk with and get confidence from.My best friend is Jenny. She is a quiet girl. She is always friendly and helpful. She is a tall gir
16、l with long hair. Shedoes well in all the subjects and gets on well with others at school.I was weak in maths. One day, I failed in maths exam. I was so sad that I couldnt help crying. Jenny encouraged me a lot. From then on, she helped me with my maths, With her help, I got an A in the next maths e
17、xam. I was really thankful to her.I think friendship is a necessary part of our lives. I want to keep our friendship forever.II.完形填空The day before my daughter Norahs fourth birthday, I picked her up from preschooL On the way, she said, UI like old people best because they walk slowly like I walk slo
18、wly and they have soft skin like I have soft skin.What she said marked a 1 beginning.The following dayher birthdayagain on the way home, she asked 2 we could stop at the store to buy cakes for her. How could I say 3 to a birthday girl? After paying for the bill, I noticed that Norah was standing up
19、in the cart, 4 announcing, “Hi, old person! Its my birthday today!” However, the old man in front of her didnt show he was 5 by my talkative child. He 6 with a smile, uWell, little lady! And how old are you today?” After a few minutes chat, Norah offered to take a photo with the old man called Mr. D
20、an, his expression changed from surprised to delighted. We exchanged our phone numbers. There was magic happening in the store that day, and we could 7 feel it.During our first visit in Mr. Dans home, We walked with him to his front door. He pulled out a knife and 8 the only blooming red rose. He sp
21、ent ten minutes cutting every thovn（刺）9the stem （茎）before handing it to his newfriend. Norah keeps that rose, now 10 as a bone, under her pillow for a long time.Norah asks about Mr. Dan every day. She worries about him. She wonders if he 11, or cold. She wants him tobe OK. She wants him to feel love
22、d. Mr. Dan thinks about Norah too. After 12 recent visit, he said that he had 13had a whole nighfs sleep since his wife died. uNorah has healed me since meeting her. he said. That left me 14and my eyes wet with tears. Somehow, their hearts and souls seem to recognize each other from long ago.Sometim
23、es talking to strangers can 15 beautiful new beginnings.1. A. broken B. beautiful C. boring D. busyA. what B. that C. if D. when2. A. hello B. no C. yes D. thanksA. excitedly B. sadly C. luckily D. carefully3. A. treated B. trained C. trapped D. troubledA. realized B. replied C. repeated D. recorded
24、7. A. neither B. bothC. allD. noneA. let B. get C. put D. cut8. A. off B. down C. into D. awayA. wet B. white C. dry D. red11. A. relaxedB. excited C. lonely D. silly m.语法填空 12、While 1. (travel) abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spent almost all the money he took with him. So he wrote to his brother to send
25、 him $ 5000 by bank transfer(汇款)to the Fischer Bank.12. A. the otherB. anotherC. other D. others13. A. neverB. alwaysC. often D. usually14. A. uselessB. meaninglessC. careless D. speechless15. A. belong toB. lead toC. thanks to D. speak toAfter a week he 2_ (begin) calling at the Fischer Bank. He sh
26、owed his passport, Nothing has come for you, he told. This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very 4.(worry). He sent an email to his brother, but there was no reply.In the fourth week Mr. Frank was arrested(拘留)for not 5.(be) able to pay his hotel bill(账单).He tried to explain the problem, but
27、no one believed him. He stayed in prison(监狱)6. sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fischer Bank. The clerk he spoke 7, was a new man “Have you received $ 5000 for me?” he asked. “My name is Jackson Frank.”The clerk checked his books. Yes, Mr. Jackson, its here. It came by bank tr
28、ansfer more than two months ago. We wondered where you were. ” He showed Mr. Frank the order(汇票).The order read, Pay Mr. Frank Jackson the sum of $5000.”“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson/9 Oh, thats all right, sir. It was in our books under the letter 6J% but if s your money. The cler
29、k laughed. “A human mistake, sir! Were all human beings, arent we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name like Frank 8. (sound) strange to me.”Mr. Frank was in 9.(silent). He really wanted to hit somebody. At last he said, UA human mistake is that what you call it? I think some humans need 10. (
30、kick).”IV,阅读理解A13、 Someday in the future we may not need to have money in our pockets. Is life easier when people dont need to carry anycurrencyat all? Is money heavy to carry? Is it safe to carry money? Maybe in the future each of us will have only one small plastic credit card. We will use it to b
31、uy all the things we now buy with money. We will not need money to pay for things.Of course we may still have some of the same problems with cards we now have with money. Sometimes we lose money.Maybe we will lose the cards. Maybe someone will take the card. Someone may even make a card that looks l
32、ike our card. Since we cant buy anything without our cards, the credit card may be no better than currency.Is there something easier to use than credit card? Each of us has a thumbprint（拇指纹）.No two thumbprints are the same. Maybe someday the government will keep peoples thumbprints with a number. Wh
33、en you want to buy something you will put your thumb on a machine or a computer. Each store or business will have one. Everyones thumbprint will be in the computers. It will be very diffleult to lose our thumbprints! It will be difficult for someone to steal it or to make one like it.根据材料内容选择最正确答案，将
34、其标号填入题前括号内。1. The underlined word “currency” probably means here.A. thumbs B. coinsC. plastic card D. paper money2. Our thumbprints may be used in the future becauseeach store will have a computerA. each persons thumbprint is differentthey will help each storeB. computers need themWhich of the follo
35、wing is NOT TRUE?A. Each person has a different thumbprintThere are some problems with the use of credit cards.B. There are no currency problems.C. There are easier things to use than credit cards.3. Which of the following gives the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Credit cards may be no better
36、than currency.B. We use credit cards because money may be stolen.C We have many problems with money.D. Credit cards are worse than currency. 5. The writer wants to tell us.A. we will use credit cards in the futurewe may use our thumbprints to buy something.B. it will be safer to carry money when sho
37、ppingD. everyone will make lots of moneyB14、The high school diploma （文凭）is losing its value quickly, as a growing number of students graduate （毕业）from school without the math and reading skills that colleges and companies require, according to a new report.The high school graduation exams that most
38、states （州）require students to pass before they graduate remain far too easy. Most of the exams generally test eighth-or ninth-grade level work.Today, even high school graduates who are going to have blue-collar （蓝领）jobs need to study the math, research and writing courses. But in high school, only s
39、tudents who are going to college are now required to take these courses.“If you want a good job with a good pay, its a high-skill job, said Michael Cohen, a leading member of the America Diploma Project.The project suggests that all graduates master a wide range （范围）of skills. UA high school diploma
40、 should mean something to a company and university/9 said Ohio Gov. Bob Taft, who is Achieved co-chairman.In Taffs state, about 30% students who go directly to college from high school have to take of English or math,he said. Its easy to see that the present high-school graduating standards are not
41、preparing students for college education.And with high-skilled jobs increasingly headed overseas to places like India and Ireland, states need to act, he said.To prove why math and reading skills matter, the report includes real-life examples of problems students meet in college and that workers mus
42、t solve each day on the job.Some states are taking actions to upgrade the high school diploma. In Texas, all high school students, starting with the 2008 graduating class, will have to take the college-prep curriculum （大学预备课程）-unless a parent agrees to an easier course load. Other states are plannin
43、g similar moves.The report includes examples of reading and math skills that high-school students should have. Project leaders say they hope parents will use those examples to judge （评定）the coursework at their kids high schools.1. Why is the high school diploma losing its value quickly?A. Because th
44、e number of high school students is growing fast.B. Because high school students fail to reach the standards.C. Because the graduation tests are easier than it should be.D Because difficult courses are not required in high schools.2. Remedial classesin Paragraph 6 mean classesfor good learners to st
45、udy quickly and betterA. for slower learners weak in the subjectfor learners to be taught one by oneB. for learners to reach a higher standard 3. What can we learn from the passage?A. Colleges require higher math and reading skills than companies.B. It is easier for companies to find high-skilled wo
46、rkers in India.C. Math and reading skills help little for workers to solve daily problems.D. Parents ask high schools to offer college-prep curriculum in Texas.4. What can be the best title for the passage?A. High School Diploma Means LittleGive Students More High-skill JobsC Math and Reading Skills
47、 Really MatterD. Judge Coursework at High SchoolsC15、One of the easiest and cheapest ways to help your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night, but more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization, over half the people in the world
48、 may besleep-deprived. The result of this is not just a lot of tired people; in the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 car accidents, and 1,500 deaths a year. Problems with sleep can also cause mental （心理 的） problems, as well as medical problems such as high blood pressure and heart problems.American culture values work and often doesnt value sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are often called “lazy”. Many famous men say proudly, only have time to sleep