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1、仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习（一）一、 be（am 、is 、are）的基本用法 , 区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答。am接在 I 之后， is 放在单数的名词或代词之后，are 放在复数的名词或代词之后，否定句在be 后加 not, 一般疑问句将be 提前。回答： Yes, 人称代词 + be./ No, 人称代词 +be + not. 如：1) He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen. - Is he Mr. Chen? - Yes, he is. / No, he isntt.2) I am a studen
2、t. I am not a student. - Are you a student? - Yes, I am. / No, I am not. 3) They are teachers. They are not teachers. - Are they teachers? - Yes, they are. / No, they arent.二、可数名词的复数：（1）规则变化1）一般在名词词尾加-s ，如： car-cars; apple-apples 2）以 s, x, ch, sh结尾的词，在词尾加-es ，如： box-boxes; bus-buses; watch -watches.
3、 3）以辅音字母 +y 结尾，变 y 为 i 再加 es，如： family-families. 5）以 fe 、f 结尾，变 fe 、f 为 v 再加 es，如： life-lives. （2）不规则变化：如：mouse-mice ；tooth-teeth; foot-feet ；Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese；man-men; woman-women; child-children等精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 43 页三、基数词的表达：1100 one, two, three
4、, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, thirty forty fiftysixty seventy eighty ninety hundred四、时间表达法：（两种）1:00 one o clock 1:05 one - o - five / five past one 1:15 one fifteen / a quarter past one 1:30
5、one thirty / half past one 1:40 one forty/ twenty to two 1:45 one forty-five/ a quarter to two - What time is it? = What is the time? - It s half past seven.五、 a, an的用法 : a /an 都表示“一，一个”，放在可数单数形式的名词前，如果单词以元音读音开始的，我们在前用an, 如： an apple / an interesting book;/ an English boy/ an old man等. 六、重点句型和短语：（1）
6、Welcome to + 地方（2）come from = be from （3）电话用语：- Who s this?=Who is this? 这是谁？ - This is,.我是,. 。 - May I speak to .?- Speaking, please./ Sorry, he/she isnt in/here./ Sorry, I m afraid you have the wrong number.（4）- What s this in English? - It s an orange.- What s that? - It s an egg.精选学习资料 - - - - -
7、 - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 43 页-What are these? -They are buses. （5）where, who, what, how old, how many ,how much等特殊疑引导的特殊疑问句：1）- What s your name? /What s her name?- My/Her name is .2）-What class are you in? /What grade are you in? - I m in Class/Grade 3）- What s your telephone number?- M
8、y telephone is 4）- How do you spell cup? - C-U-P, cup. 5）- How old are you? - I m . years old.6）- Where are you from?/ Where do you come from? - I m from / I come from 一、（一）用连系动词be( am, is, are)的正确形式填空。1. _ you fine? 2. I _ Mr. Chen. 3. _ he your mother? 4. - _ they from Japan? - Yes, they _. 5. You
9、 _ a teacher and she _ a doctor. 6. Where _ Jack from? 7. I _ fine, too. Thanks 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 43 页8. - Who _ this? - This _ Wang Kang. 9. - _ you a student? - Yes, I _. 10. - Where _ Beijing? - It_ in China. 11. - _ Ronaldo a Brazilian? - Yes, he _ . 12. “I ” _
10、 _ also a letter. 13. You and I _ students. 14. He and she_ friends. 15. He and I_ teachers. （二）将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答1. That is my football. 2. Those are his books. 3. Jim and Tom are good friends. 4. My birthday is on November 1st. 5. His son is twelve years old. （三）将下面的句子变成否定句1. His card is on the ta
11、ble. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 43 页2. These are my parents. 3. Bob and Tony are our friends. 4. These things are five dollars. 5. The girl is his sister. （四）划线提问2. The girls telephone number is二、练习：写出下列名词的复数形式或选择填空。1. teacher _ 2. class _ 3. name _ 4. orange_ 5. number _ 6
12、. apple_ 7. bus_ 8. erase_ 9.photo_ 10.tomato_ 11.country_ 12.friend_ 13.knife_ 14.foot_ 15.boy_ 16.mouse_ 17.toy_ _ 18.factory_ 19.family_20.monkey_ 21.wish_ 22. There is some _ on the plate. A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 43 页23. The_ has t
13、wo _. A. boys; watches B. boy; watch C. boy; watches D. boys; watch 24. The little baby has two _ already. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths 25. How many can you see in the picture? A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato 26. is the meat. Please? Ten yuan a kilo. A. How much B. How many C
14、. How old D. How long 27. Would you please pass me ? A. two paper B. two papers C. two pieces of paper D. two pieces of papers 28. “What would you like, Ann? ” “Id like two . ”A. glass of milk B. glasses of milk C. glass of milks D. glasses of milks 29. These are my _. A. box B. a box C. boxes D. th
15、e boxes 30. There are three and seven in the picture. A. deers, sheeps B. deers, sheep C. deer, sheep D. deer, sheeps 三- 五、练习：选择填空1.The train is running fifty miles _. A. an hour B. one hour C. the hour D. a hour 2 .-Who s this ? -_Wang Yu. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 43 页A.
16、 This s B. She s C. This is D. He is3. -What s that?. - It s _ egg.A. a B. the C. / D. an 4. -Whats that in English -Its _ car. Its_ orange car. A. a, an B. a, a C. an, a D. an, an 5. My sister often _ after class. A. play the piano B. plays the basketball C. plays the piano D. play basketball 6. Ti
17、anan Men Square and _ Great Wall are tow of the places everyone should see in _ Peoples Republic of China.A. the the B. / C. the/ D. /the7. _ old man is _ English teacher. A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a 8. She is _ English teacher. A. an B. a C. the D. / 六、练习：选择填空( )1. -Who s that girl? -_
18、 my sister. A. This is B. She s C. Its D. That s( )2. -Welcome to Beijing ! -_. A. Welcome to Beijing, too. B. Youre welcome. C. Thank you. D. Not at all. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 43 页( )3. -_ are you in? - Class Five. A. What class B. What grade C. What color D. What num
19、ber ( )4. He is _ blue. A. to B. from C. under D. in ( )5. -Who s the girl over there?- Which one? - _ under the tree. A. This B. That C. The one D. Ones ( )6. The bag is _. A. Bruce is B. Bruce has C. Bruces D. Bruce does( )7. _, what color is the shirt? A. Sorry B. Im sorry C. Excuse me D. Thats r
20、ight( )8. -What color is it? -_ . A. Its an orange B. Its orange C. Its a orange. D. An orange ( )9. What color _ his pants? A. has B. does C is D. are ( )10. He is old _ white hair. A. with B. from C. under D. in ( )11. She looks like a doctor, _ she is a nurse. A. and B. or C. too D. but ( ) 12.-
21、I am afraid I dont know. - _. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 43 页A. Thank you B. Thanks C. Thank you anyway D. Thanks very much. 仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习（二）一、区别 has/have 与 am/is/are的用法：has/have 表示“有”，即“某人有某物”，am/is/are表示“是”即“ , 是, ”二、有实义动词的一般现在时态的用法：动词原形和动词第三人称单数形式（一）动词第三人称单数形式：动词+
22、s/es ，规则：精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 43 页1）一般情况以及以e 结尾的动词，直接加“ s”，如： make-makes; come-comes 2) 动词以 o，s，ch，sh, x结尾，加“ es”，如： do-does; watch-watches; wish-wishes; miss-misses; guess-guesses 3) 以辅音字母 +y 结尾的动词，先把y 改为 i ，再加 es, 如:study-studies 4）特殊情况： have-has （二）句型转换：1）主语为第三人称单数
23、，否定句，在动词前加doesnt, 再把动词改回原形，一般疑问句，在句首加does，再把动词改回原形, 回答用： Yes, 人称代词 +does./ No,人称代词 +doesnt. 如：She has small eyes. She doesnt have small eyes. - Does she have small eyes? - Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 43 页2) 主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称，否定句，在动词前加dont, 一般疑问句
24、，在句首加do, 回答用： Yes, 人称代词 +do./ No, 人称代词+dont. 如：They have small eyes. They dont have small eyes.- Do they have small eyes? - Yes, they do./ No, they dont.练习：( )1. -_ he American? -Yes. He comes from America. A. Are B. Does C. Do D. Is ( )2. -Do you have a sister? -_ . A. Yes, you do B. Yes, I do C. Y
25、es, I am. D. Yes, you do. ( )3. Ellen _ an old book and her brothers _ many new books. A. has, has B. have, have C have, has D. has, have ( )4. What color _ he like? A.is B. do C. has D. does ( )5. _ he have a big nose or a small one? A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - -
26、- - - -第 11 页，共 43 页( )6. I am sorry I _ know her. A. isn t B. doesnt C. don t D. haven t根据句子意思，用is, are, am, do ,does, have, has填空。1. I _ a Chinese teacher. 2. _ you from Canada? 3. _ they have many friends? 4. _ he from Hainan? 5. -_ Jack have a good friend? -Yes, he _. 6. _ he a good teacher? - Y
27、es, he _. 7. He and his sister _ in different grades. 8. _ your mother a doctor? 9. I _ an old friend. His name is Allan. 10. Kangkang _ a panda. It is very cute. 11. You _ a nice house. I like it every much. 12. Bruce Lee _ many books. 13. Do they _ fifteen apples? 14. Does Bruce Lee _ many friends
28、 in China? 15. Jerry _ a big nose. 16. He _ a map of Hainan. He doesnt _ a map of China. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 43 页17. - Does your father_ a wide mouth? - No, he _ not. 18. My friend, Li Ming _ only one sister. 三、名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的用法区别：名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的汉语意思是一样的，名词性物主代词
29、可独立使用，后面不要跟名词；但形容词性物主代词不可独立使用，后面要跟名词。如：It is my shirt.= It is mine. 句子当中 my为形容词性物主代词，mine 为名词性物主代词，your, his, her, our, its, their，my等都属于形容词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词通常置于名词前，修饰限定名词，作定语；而名词性物主代词mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”, 当主语，宾语，或表语；如：Is this your coat? = Is this coat yours? 这是你的大衣
30、吗？练习：( )1. - Is that coat _.? - Yes, its _ coat.A. his, hes B. yours, your C her, hers D. mine, your精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 43 页( )2. Our books are here. _ are over there. A. They re B. Their C. Theirs D. Your( )3 She is a girl, _name is Mary. A. she B. his C. her D. sh
31、es( )4.-_ dress is it? -It s hers.A. Whos B. Whose C. What D. Which( )5. _ color is yellow. A. Its B. Its C. Is it D. Yours 根据汉语写单词：1.Could_( 你)ask_( 他) to call_(我)back? 2.Dont forget_（我们）. 3._( 我们 )would like to buy_ (他们 ). 4.Could_( 你们 )help_( 她)out? 5. There s one dollar on the floor. Pick_(它)up.
32、 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 43 页6._ （他们） are friendly to_（你们） . 7._( 我)like_（她） a lot. 8._( 她)brings_ （他们） to_ （我们） . 9.Does_（他） give_( 它)to_( 他) ？10._ （他） does_( 他的)homework on Sunday. 11._( 它)cant find_(它的 )way home. 12._ （她） looks after_(她的 )grandmother. 13.This is_（我的）
33、 pen. That s_（你的）。14.These coats arent_ _( 我的). I think they re_（你们的）。15._( 他的 )jacket is blue._（她的） is white. 16.-Whose bike is this? -It s_（他的） . 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 15 页，共 43 页17.Those are_(我们的 )desks. _（他们的） are over there. 18.- Are these TV sets _（我们的）？- No ,they re_(
34、他们的 )TV. 用所给的动词的适当形式填空。1. He often_(get)up at half past six. 2. -_she _(like)noodles? -Yes, she_. 3. Jack_(not play)soccer. 4. Jane_(have)a new pen .But Tom_(not have)one. 5. We_(study) in No.1High School. Mike_(study) inNo.2 High School. 6. Maria_(try)on the new dress. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳
35、总结 - - - - - - -第 16 页，共 43 页7. They often _(fly) kites. Kate often _(fly)a kite, too. 8. Rose often_(cry). But her brother_(cry)a lot. 9. Kangkang often_(carry)water for the old man. 10. His uncle often_(buy)some delicious food for him and he often_(take)it to the school to eat. 11. Lucy and Lily_(
36、go)to school at 7oclock. Jim_ (go) at 6:45. 12. I_ (teach) math here. My father_ (teach) English. 13. - _Mary often_(watch)TV? - Yes, she often_(watch) it on Sunday. 14. _you want_(eat)some hamburgers? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 17 页，共 43 页15. - Would you like_(sing)some songs wi
37、th me? - Yes, I d love to.16. Don t forget_(bring) your clothes.17. Could you ask her_(have) supper with me? 18. Its 6:20. Its time_(get)up now.19. - Do you like_(speak) English? - Yes, I do. 20. - May I _(take )your order? - A bottle of apple juice. 21. - Can I_( sit) down now? Sure. 22. Why not_(c
38、ome)to China? Good idea. 23. Let me _(help)you. 24. - How about_(swim) this Sunday? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 18 页，共 43 页- No problem. 25. Mr. Chen asks him _ (come) to school on time. 四、重点句型和短语：1. Whos your favorite film star?2. What color is his/her hair? 3. give sb. sth.= giv
39、e sth. to sb. 4. look the same /look at/ look like 5. The girl in green/The girl in a green skirt/ The one with black hair and black eyes. 6. We are in the same school, but we are in different grades. 7. - Whose dress is this? - It s mine.8. rousers, gloves, shoes, socks常以复数的形式出现, 如：精选学习资料 - - - - -
40、 - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 19 页，共 43 页a pair of trousers，a pair of shoes ，a pair of glasses 9. What+ + 主语（某人） + look like? 长得怎么样？如：- What does your father look like? - He is not very tall but very strong. 练习：按要求改写句子。（每空一词）1.He is a good student.（否定句） He _a good student. 2. We are in the same sch
41、ool. （一般疑问句） _ _ in the same school? 3. Does she have a round face? (肯定回答 )_, _ _. 4. She is Jones.(就划线部分提问 )_ _ _? 5. Her hair is brown. （同义句） She _ _ _. 6. Do they have a big house? . (否定回答 )_ ，_ _. 7. My sister has long legs. （一般疑问句） _ your sister _ long legs? 8. His brother has two big ears. （否定
42、句） His brother_ _two big ears. 9. I have a big head. (否定句 )I_ _ a big head. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 20 页，共 43 页10. We have a good English teacher. （一般疑问句）_ you _ a good English teacher? 11. His pants are black.（否定句） His pants _black. 12. He has blond hair. （一般疑问句） _ _ blond ha
43、ir? 13. Do you know? (肯定回答 )_, _ _. 14. Her skin is yellow. (就划线部分提问 )_ _ _ her skin? 15. The man over there is my uncle. （同义句） My uncle is _ _. 16. The girl in red is my sister. (就划线部分提问 )_ girl_ _ sister 17. They look the same. （一般疑问句） _ they look the same? 18. I know Jack.（否定句） I_ _Jack. 19. I li
44、ke light yellow. (就划线部分提问 )_ _ _you like? 20. Those shoes are white. (就划线部分提问 )_ _ _ those shoes 21. He has a pair of new pants.（否定句） He _ _a pair of new pants. 23. Does it look like a cat? (肯定回答 )_, _ _. 24. Her coat is yellow.(就划线部分提问 )_ _ _her coat? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第
45、21 页，共 43 页25. Whose is this jacket? （同义句） _ _ is this? 26. The girls shoes are over there. (就划线部分提问)_ _ the girls shoes?27. This is Kangkangs bike. (就划线部分提问)_ _ is this? 28. Are those men old?（变单数句子） _ _ _ old? 29. Does he like an orange ?（变复数句子） _ _ like _? 30. What does he look like? (同义句 ) What
46、_ he _ like? 仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习(三) 一、一般现在时的一般疑问句及其回答。1、一般现在时的否定句与疑问句：do 通常用于第一，第二单复数，第三人称复数；而does 用于第三人称单数；如：Do you like English? They don ? t like apples at all. Does he like Chinese? My father doesn? t live in Haikou. 2、情态动词的否定句与疑问句：否定句在情态动词后加not ，疑问句把情态动词提前。如：He can sing this song in English. H
47、e can? t sing this song in English. - Can he sing this song in English? - Yes, he can/ No, he can? t. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 22 页，共 43 页二、重点短语和句型：1. live in地点 / live with sb和一起2. May I study English with you ? 3. No problem. 4. be helpful/kind/friendly to 5. at the English co
48、rner 6. Please help us find him. 7. want to do sth.=would like to do sth. 8. What does your father do?=What is your father? =What? s your father ? s job? 9. look after 10. at home/at school 11. a photo of my family 12. have a look 13. on the sofa/on the desk 14. on a farm/ in the shop 15. May I take
49、 your order? 16. May I help you?= Can I help you? = What can I do for you? 17. Help yourself/ yourselves to +食物18. What do youhave for breakfast? 19. - Would you like to have dinner with me? -OK, I? d love to. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 23 页，共 43 页三、人称代词的主格与宾格：人称代词的主格在句子中当主语，宾格在句
50、子作动词或介词的宾语。如：I like it .（I 为主格 , it为宾格）She likes English. （she 为主语）Do they go with us? （ they为主格 , us为宾格）四、 both 与 all 的异同：both“两个人都”与all “全部都”放在：情态动词或助动词之后, 行为动词前；如：They are both farmers. = They both work on a farm. 而 all “三人或三人以上都” 注意区别; 如：They are both teachers. 他们都是教师。（总数为两个人）They are all teache