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1、-高考英语阅读七选五专题技巧及历年真题及答案(最新)-第 3 页高考英语七选五专题 基本技巧一) 做题步骤1 阅读各个空的前后句,标记关键词在阅读文章的开始部分、明确文章的基本话题以后,要阅读五个空各自的前后句,并将前后句中的解题线索,即关键词标记下来。关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组(如带有形容词的名词词组)、专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。2 阅读各个选项,尤其是选项的首句,标记关键词3 比较上述两类关键词,确定答案4 将确定的答案代入原文,看读起来是否通顺。二) 判断方法在标记了原文与选项的关键词以后,可以按照下列原则判断原文的空与选项是否匹配:1 词汇衔接正确选项中的关键词一般重复
2、前一句的关键词,也与下一句的关键词相呼应。2 逻辑衔接正确选项与原文空之前的句子在逻辑上是连贯的。例如,前一句使用although,那么正确选项的内容应该与之相反。3 代词衔接正确选项中代词之后的关键词一定在原文的前一句谈论过。例如,如果选项中说this reward,而且这一选项是正确答案,那么原文中的空之前的句中一定出现过reward这个词或它的同义词。 真题分析 (一)Tips for cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people dont cook more
3、often: ability, money and time. _36_Money is a topic Ill save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule.Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain ar
4、e when Im already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think about of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready? _37_Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you makin
5、g one loaf of bread? _38_ it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal._39_ This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and re
6、cipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. _40_ and dont let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the wa
7、y you eat and live!A. Try new things.B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.答案:BGC
8、AF (二)Public Speaking TrainingGet a coach 51 ,so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training thats right for you.Focus on positivesAny training you do to become
9、more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well. Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told that you arent doing well. , so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling you what you shouldnt do. 53 If you find a
10、 public speaking course that looks as though its going to give you lots of dos and donts, walk away! Your brain is so full of what youre going to be talking about. 54 . As far as were concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. Your audience can be your friends.You a
11、re a special person not a cloneMost importantly, good public speaking training should treat you as a special one, with your own personal habits. 55 . Your training course should help you bring out yourpersonality, not try to turn you into someone youre not.A. You arent like anybody elseB. You alread
12、y do lots of things wellC. Turn your back on too many rulesD. Check the rules about dos and dontsE. Whatever the presentation, public speaking is toughF .The one thing you dont want is for them to fall asleepG. So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse答案:EBCGA(三)Eva
13、luating Sources (来源) of health Information Making good choices about your own health requairs reasonable evaluation. A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability is to look carefully at your sources of healthy information. Resonable evaluation includes knowing where and how to fins relevant
14、 information, how to separate fact from opinions, how to recognize poor reasoning, and how to analyze information and the reliability of sources. 71 _ Go to the original source. Media reports often simplify the results of medical research. Find out for yourself what a study really reported, and dete
15、rmin whether it was based on good science. Think about the type of study. 72 Watch for misleading language. Some studies will find that a behaviour “contributes to” or is “associated with” an outcome; this does not mean that a certain course must lead to a certain result. 73_ Carefully read or liste
16、n to information in order to fully understand it.Use your common sense. Ifa report seems too good to be true, probably it is. Be especially careful of information contained in advertisements. 74 _ Evaluate “scientific” statements carefully, and be aware of quackery(江湖骗术). 75 Friends and family membe
17、rs can be a great source of ideas and inspiration, but each of us needs to find a healthy lifestyle that works for us.Developing the ability to evaluate reasonably and independently about the health problems will serve you well throughout your life.A. Make choice that are right for you. B. The goal
18、of an ad is to sell you something.C. Be sure to work through the critical questions. D. And examine the findings of the original research.E. Distinguish between research reports and public health advice.F. Be aware that information may also be incorrectly explained by an authors point of view.G. The following suggestions can help you sort through the health information you receive from common sources.答案:GDFBA